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Originally posted by AfterInfinity
reply to post by Sleepwalk85
Very interesting. Do you have the answers necessary to determine, to any degree, the existential nature and/or origin of any gods that currently exist according to the article you just linked?
Or did you just link it here to demonstrate how complicated the subject actually is?
However, I do believe in God, and the definition of God I use is Biblical as well as philosophical. God is an immaterial, necessary, omniscient, omnipotent, omnipresent, and omnibenevolent being who created all of reality external to Himself. So when you ask me, who created God... that's like asking why a circle doesn't have four 90 degree angles.
No, I linked it to demonstrate that when philosophers talk about God, they're talking about a necessary being. If you asked a trained philosopher: Who created God? They would look at you funny. The real question is does God exist at all--or do necessary beings exist?
Originally posted by AfterInfinity
A circle has twenty four 90 degree angles, actually. Should you build a cube using all those angles, you'll find that a circle is perfectly contained within the walls, touching the walls but not breaking through. The cube and sphere are called Platonic Solids, and they are highly significant in the study of gematria, a subject which has a vey influential role in the activities and structure of the material universe as we know it. It's all a matter of perspective and imagination - both of which, it appears, you could use more of.
So you believe in the Judaic god? Why?
Not a single thing in this universe, whether a physical object or intangible idea, was born without an independent factor causing such an event.
In other words, nothing has ever happened without something else happening first.
In addition to the question above, I want you to answer this as well: why is a god necessary at all? Why do we require a god to function as a stable system?
Show me one credible source that says a circle has 1 right-angle, let alone 24.
My belief in God is properly basic.
However, I do like the Contingency argument, Kalam cosmological argument, Teleological argument, Moral argument, and Ontological argument. My belief in God doesn't rest on these arguments though.
Contingency Argument
3. If the universe has an explanation of its existence, that explanation is an external, transcendent, personal cause (that is beyond the universe: beyond space and time: beyond matter and energy: a non-physical, immaterial, spiritual entity that has brought the universe into being: the only thing that fits this description is an unembodied Mind: a transcendent consciousness).
Kalam Cosmological Argument
The argument postulates that something caused the Universe to begin to exist, and this first cause must be God.
Moral Argument
The argument from morality is an argument for the existence of God. Arguments from morality tend to be based on moral normativity or moral order. Arguments from moral normativity observe some aspect of morality and argue that God is the best or only explanation for this, concluding that God must exist. Argument from moral order are based on the asserted need for moral order to exist in the universe. They claim that, for this moral order to exist, God must exist to support it.
Ontological Argument
1 Our understanding of God is a being than which no greater can be conceived.
2 The idea of God exists in the mind.
3 A being which exists both in the mind and in reality is greater than a being that exists only in the mind.
4 If God only exists in the mind, then we can conceive of a greater being—that which exists in reality.
5 We cannot be imagining something that is greater than God.
6 Therefore, God exists.
Moreover, Christianity seems to make the most sense if one already believes in the existence of an all-good but holy being who created all of reality external to Himself.
Not a single thing in this universe, whether a physical object or intangible idea, was born without an independent factor causing such an event.
I agree. The universe had a beginning and its cause is God. God had no beginning and thus needed no cause.
In other words, nothing has ever happened without something else happening first.
I agree, but God didn't "happen." He has always existed.
You seem to be using the wrong definition of necessary. A necessary being in philosophy doesn't mean that the being is required, although I would argue that without God there would be nothing. A necessary being in philosophy means a being that cannot fail to exist.
Originally posted by AfterInfinity
I'll rephrase. Twenty four right angles produce a circle.
Fortunately, our scientists don't share your handicap.
You didn't provide any proof of such a being. I just ripped apart all of your precious arguments
Then you don't agree, and you're arguing with an established fact of physics. The law of cause and effect.
You mean without a god, there would be nothing for you?
No. In mathematics, a circle is produced by a single curved line, not corners.
1. Anything that exists has an explanation of its existence (either in the necessity of its own nature or in an external cause).
2. If the universe has an explanation of its existence, that explanation is God.
The moral argument:
1. If God does not exist, objective moral values and duties do not exist.
2. Objective moral values and duties do exist.
3. Therefore, God exists.
1. It’s possible that an all-surpassingly great being exists (i.e. a being greater than which nothing can be conceived). In other words, an all-surpassingly great being exists in some possible world.
I'm giving you a chance to go through the arguments and tell me which of their premises you find to be false.
Are you saying that a being who has always existed would need a cause? How so?
No, without God, there would be literally nothing at all.
Originally posted by AfterInfinityOh, wow, just look at you jumping to all those conclusions...obviously if you're not smart enough to figure out what happened, it had to be "God"!
Or maybe you just lack the education to formulate an intelligent answer alongside the rest of the physicists and astronomers who have hitherto failed to prove or disprove the existence of a god.
Objective morals do not exist. Otherwise, we would not have serial killers.
You give far too much credit to the span of the human experience in totality from the first modern Homo
Sapiens to the last child born up to the moment I post this.
This is the second time I've done that. I'm not doing it again.
Show me a verifiable case study in which any effect, object, or idea was produced without a cause.
That's a fantastic leap right there, considering the poor quality of the arguments you're hiding behind. I believe the correct statement would be "without gravity, there would be literally nothing at all".
Originally posted by Sleepwalk85
Contingency argument:
1. Anything that exists has an explanation of its existence (either in the necessity of its own nature or in an external cause).
2. If the universe has an explanation of its existence, that explanation is God.
3. The universe exists.
4. Therefore, the universe has an explanation of its existence. (from 1, 3)
5. Therefore, the explanation of the existence of the universe is God. (from 2, 4)
The moral argument:
1. If God does not exist, objective moral values and duties do not exist.
2. Objective moral values and duties do exist.
3. Therefore, God exists.
Which premise is false?
The ontological argument:
1. It’s possible that an all-surpassingly great being exists (i.e. a being greater than which nothing can be conceived). In other words, an all-surpassingly great being exists in some possible world.
2. If an all-surpassingly great being exists in some possible world, then it exists in every possible world.
3. If an all-surpassingly great being in every possible world, then it exists in the actual world (since the actual world is clearly a possible world).
4. If an all-surpassingly great being exists in the actual world, then an all-surpassingly great being actually exists.
Which premise is false?
The teleological argument:
1. The fine-tuning of the universe for intelligent life is due to physical necessity, chance, or design.
2. It is not due to physical necessity or chance.
3. Therefore, it is due to design.
Which premise is false?
Who is Gods creator?,
Originally posted by _Phoenix_
Why do you assume he was created?
No. But the existence of the universe would need an explanation. The issue is no naturalistic explanation would due and once you conceptually analyze what the first cause would be, you realize that it sounds an awfully lot like God.
Science deals with the natural world, so it cannot possibly explain the origin of the natural world itself unless scientists want to posit that the natural world itself is past-eternal. The issue with that is it flies in the face of contemporary scientific evidence and logic. It would seem, at least for now, that the universe is past-finite and therefore had some sort of cause--which means whatever caused the natural world would by definition need to be something that transcends the natural world (supernatural). You yourself said that everything that begins to exist has a cause, didn't you?
This makes absolutely no sense. Care to explain what you mean? Are you saying that if there were objective moral values, then everyone would automatically do what they "ought" to do? How does that follow?
1ob·jec·tive
adjective əb-ˈjek-tiv, äb-
Definition of OBJECTIVE
1
a : relating to or existing as an object of thought without consideration of independent existence —used chiefly in medieval philosophy
b : of, relating to, or being an object, phenomenon, or condition in the realm of sensible experience independent of individual thought and perceptible by all observers : having reality independent of the mind
Feel free to tell me which premise of the ontological argument you have an issue with so we can discuss it.
I listed all of the arguments and their proper formalizations. The problem with your last post is that you set up a lot of straw men and brought up a bunch of red herrings. When you feel brave enough, then go back to my last post and list which premises you have an issue with. Then we'll be able to have a proper discussion.
I don't think any effects come into being without causes, including the universe itself. I agree with you completely. But God has always existed and therefore requires no cause.
Originally posted by AthlonSavage
Who is Gods creator?
It is common agmonst Ats thread writers and posters to refer to God and the general connotation is that God is the creator of life on earth. Now what God actually is will often lead to emotive debates.
I want to in this thread ask the question who created God? Of course this presumes that God is a real thing of a humanly describable or non-humanly undescribale form.
If God is truely an inventation of the human mind then the answer is quite simple that humans created God.
If not and there is actual in fact something of a separate intelligent force to humans with power enough to create the world and everything in it, then the answer will be completely different.
So take a seat in the chair of the greatest mystery of all and ponder.
So who is God?
And who is Gods Creator?
edit on 30-10-2012 by AthlonSavage because: (no reason given)
Originally posted by AfterInfinity
reply to post by Fromabove
What objective evidence do you have for "God"s existence? Evidence that conclusively and exclusively declares the existence of such a being?
1. Faith does not need evidence but is the evidence itself.
2. The universe exists and is orderly and integrated like a fine swiss watch.
3. We live, think, reason, love, hate, cry, laugh, and much more, all of which would be contradictory to a useless mass of energy without order and balance.
The obvious conclusion is that the universe was intelligently designed, and that it is created. That life was injected into that creation to think and to reason and experience that creation.
Originally posted by AfterInfinityThat's how the Nordics figured out that Thor is the god of lightning, right? And we all know how that turned out...
Basically, 'objective' means 'independent of emotional value or significance'. Morals operate on an emotional basis. Perhaps you should look into a philosophy course before attempting to school me on semantics.
Sure. Your claim begs the assumption that we know absolutely everything that has ever existed or ever will exist throughout the entirety of the universe.
Compare my objections with your points and work from there. I want to make you work for your humiliation.
Your last statement in that quote has directly contradicted your first statement. I'll give you a moment to rephrase and save face, if you so desire.
Originally posted by AfterInfinity
What objective evidence do you have for "God"s existence?
The universe.