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originally posted by: EviLCHiMP
a reply to: Cuervo
Ah, such a genuine heart-felt response! If everyone continues to respond in this manner something truly wonderful will come of this. Thank you Cuervo and everyone else for adding such constructive view points to this thread.
1. Knowledge as Justified True Belief
There are three components to the traditional (“tripartite”) analysis of knowledge. According to this analysis, justified, true belief is necessary and sufficient for knowledge.
The Tripartite Analysis of Knowledge:
S knows that p iff
i. p is true;
ii. S believes that p;
iii.S is justified in believing that p.
The tripartite analysis of knowledge is often abbreviated as the “JTB” analysis, for “justified true belief”.
Socrates articulates the need for something like a justification condition in Plato's Theaetetus, when he points out that ‘true opinion’ is in general insufficient for knowledge. For example, if a lawyer employs sophistry to induce a jury into a belief that happens to be true, this belief is insufficiently well-grounded to constitute knowledge.
Before turning to influential twentieth-century arguments against the JTB theory, let us briefly consider the three traditional components of knowledge in turn.
originally posted by: EviLCHiMP
What do you personally believe you have to gain by believing in a God?
Nothing.
What do you personally believe you have to lose by believing in a God?
My intellectual integrity.
What do you personally believe you have to gain by not believing in a God?
Intellectual integrity.
What do you personally believe you have to lose by not believing in a God?
Nothing.