Originally posted by Zabilgy
... John sailed to Croatoan to search for his family and fellow Englishmen. No trace could be found.
I remembered this story from one of my books I read a long time ago. It's geared at a rather young age, but it does have the facts straight,
although it presents them rather simplistically.
Is it possible the colonists moved to nearby Croatan Island? White asked himself. And he immediately planned to sail there and search it.
But once more luck was against him, and bad weather made a voyage to Croatan Island too dangerous. Instead, White returned to England
So according to that, John White never actually made it to Croatan Island to see if the colony had gone there. The book has a few theories worth
considering.
1) The colony ran out of food, went into the wilderness to look for more, and died of starvation.
2) Indians killed them or took them as captives
3) They moved to Croatan Island and if White had made it there he would have found them.
I don't agree with #1 or #2. It isn't likely that everyone would have wandered off looking for food, and even if they had, skeletons should have
been lying around somewhere. Also, they left all their stuff behind. Also, if Indians had killed them, bodies would have been found, and they
weren't. If they had been taken as captives, they would have put up a fight, and, again, bodies would have been left behind on both sides. They
weren't, and there weren't signs of a fight, either; White would have noticed them. #3 could be true but there's no evidence either way, although
if the colony did move, again, why was all their stuff left behind?
In the 1930s, forty stone tablets were found at Roanoke that chronicled the history of the colony following White's departure. They mention many
deaths due to disease and Indian attacks, and that the survivors migrated to present-day Georgia. However, the authenticity of the tablets has been
questioned. (
www.infoplease.com...) That website also mentions that scientists in 1998 determined that by analyzing tree
rings that there was a horrible drought around the time White left the colony.
Another quote from this book:
But what remains unexplained is the fact that today there is a large group of Indians living in North Carolina,
entirely different from any other Indian tribe in North America. They speak a peculiar kind of English containing many phrases that have not been
heard since the 1500s. They have light skin, blue or gray eyes, and English names. The tribe's name? Croatan.
From
www.native-languages.org... (Thanks LadyV!)
The Lumbee don't entirely understand why people persist in calling the Roanoke colony the "Lost Colony," since they left an explicit note
telling where they were going (Croatan, an island belonging to some friendly Indians) and since the descendents of the Croatoan Cheraw were found some
50 years later speaking English, practicing Christianity, and sporting about 75% of the last names the colonists had brought with them
I don't think we'll ever know for sure, but it seems very probable that the 'lost colony' simply ended up being assimilated by local natives.
It's pretty hard to explain away the English, Christianity, and surnames of the colonists, otherwise. That's what I think though. Who knows, maybe
John White is LadyV's great-great...great grandfather or something, lol. (Incidentally, thanks for the Lumbee links, LadyV, I'd never heard of that
people before)