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Public roads are constructs. You don't travel on public roads. Travel is from point a to point b, with only natural elements as obstacles.
1. To go from one place to another, as on a trip; journey.
a : to go on or as if on a trip or tour : journey b
(1) : to go as if by traveling : pass
(2) : associate avels with a sophisticated crowd> c : to go from place to place as a sales representative or business agent 2 a (1) : to move or undergo transmission from one place to another
(2) : to withstand relocation successfully b : to move in a given direction or path or through a given distance c : to move rapidly
To go from one place to another, as on a trip; journey.
On public roads, there is a complex system of artificial signs, lanes, guides, markers, traffic control devices, other vehicles, and "judges" (police) that are all traversing the artificial obstacle course that you've so naively confused with traveling.
Words used in a legal context hardly ever have absolute meaning.
In construing a statute, we are obliged to give effect, if possible, to every word Congress used.
It is well established that a statute should be construed so that each of its provisions is is given full effect; interpretations which render parts of a statute inoperative or superfluous are to be avoided.
...a statute ought, upon the whole, to be so construed that, if it can be prevented, no clause, sentence, or word shall be superfluous, void, or insignificant.
You'll read this and then go on about what you think "motor vehicle" really means and repeat some stupid definition you got off of a "truth" site. Why not just read the actual definition within the document that it is used?
Words used in a legal context hardly ever have absolute meaning. The majority of the time, their meanings are given within the document that they are used. For other times, the common definition is used. You can almost 100% of the time find out what whichever word means in the context of the legal document that it was written.
By far the most exciting part of a defense lawyer’s practice is parsing the words of a criminal statute to uncover its latent ambiguity. Nothing, not an impassioned plea for the life of the accused, not a cross-examination that reduces the government’s lead witness to tears, comes close to the excitement that comes from demonstrating the lawfulness of a defendant’s conduct from the placement of an adverb in a sentence. Few realize the spark that inspired many of the giants of our profession occurred during those sessions at the black board (def. antecedent of white boards involving the use of chalk against a slate surface) in elementary school where sentences were de-constructed under the admiring gaze of our classmates. Little did we know that our facility with parallel and vertical lines identifying the subject from the predicate and showing which clauses modified which phrases would become so valuable later in our professional lives.
Amazingly, there are still lawyers practicing who fail appreciate the beauty of the poorly drafted statute; who eschew examination of the crime charged, failing to appreciate the obfuscation that led their client astray. It is to those lawyers that this primer is directed.
SECTION 1. All people are by nature free and independent and have inalienable rights. Among these are enjoying and defending life and liberty, acquiring, possessing, and protecting property, and pursuing and obtaining safety, happiness, and privacy.
SEC. 13. The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects against unreasonable seizures and searches may not be violated; and a warrant may not issue except on probable cause, supported by oath or affirmation, particularly describing the place to be searched and the persons and things to be seized.
SEC. 19. (a) Private property may be taken or damaged for a public use and only when just compensation, ascertained by a jury unless waived, has first been paid to, or into court for, the owner.
This declaration of rights may not be construed to impair or deny others retained by the people.
SEC. 26. The provisions of this Constitution are mandatory and prohibitory, unless by express words they are declared to be otherwise.
(a) Driving a motor vehicle on the public streets and highways is a privilege, not a right.
Drivers must be licensed; penalties. —
(1) Except as otherwise authorized in this chapter, a person may not drive any motor vehicle upon a highway in this state unless such person has a valid driver’s license issued under this chapter.
SECTION 1. Political power.--All political power is inherent in the people. The enunciation herein of certain rights shall not be construed to deny or impair others retained by the people.
SECTION 2. Basic rights.--All natural persons, female and male alike, are equal before the law and have inalienable rights, among which are the right to enjoy and defend life and liberty, to pursue happiness, to be rewarded for industry, and to acquire, possess and protect property; except that the ownership, inheritance, disposition and possession of real property by aliens ineligible for citizenship may be regulated or prohibited by law. No person shall be deprived of any right because of race, religion, national origin, or physical disability.
SECTION 12. Searches and seizures.--The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers and effects against unreasonable searches and seizures, and against the unreasonable interception of private communications by any means, shall not be violated. No warrant shall be issued except upon probable cause, supported by affidavit, particularly describing the place or places to be searched, the person or persons, thing or things to be seized, the communication to be intercepted, and the nature of evidence to be obtained. This right shall be construed in conformity with the 4th Amendment to the United States Constitution, as interpreted by the United States Supreme Court. Articles or information obtained in violation of this right shall not be admissible in evidence if such articles or information would be inadmissible under decisions of the United States Supreme Court construing the 4th Amendment to the United States Constitution.
Whatever the form in which the Government functions, anyone entering into an arrangement with the Government takes the risk of having accurately ascertained that he who purports to act for the Government stays within the bounds of his authority.
The right to travel is a part of the "liberty" of which the citizen cannot be deprived without due process of law under the Fifth Amendment. So much is conceded by the Solicitor General. In Anglo-Saxon law, that right was emerging at least as early as the Magna Carta.
Even the legislature has no power to deny to a citizen the right to travel upon the highway and transport his property in the ordinary course of his business or pleasure, though this right may be regulated in accordance with the public interest and convenience.
The right of the citizen to travel upon the public highways and to transport his property thereon, either by carriage or by automobile, is not a mere privilege which a city may prohibit at will, but a common right which he has under the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.
Undoubtedly the right of locomotion, the right to move from one place to another according to inclination, is an attribute of personal liberty, and the right, ordinarily, of free transit from or through the territory of any State is a right secured by the 14th amendment and by other provisions of the Constitution.
Originally posted by Jean Paul Zodeaux
reply to post by RestingInPieces
(Sigh)
You have made numerous absurd declarations in this thread. Beginning with:
Public roads are constructs. You don't travel on public roads. Travel is from point a to point b, with only natural elements as obstacles.
This, of course, is not an idiomatic expression made by you, but simply a false statement. There is no federal statute that defines travel in a legal sense, and as far as states go, to the best of my knowledge there is no legal definition of the term travel as well. Certainly the State of California, the state in which I reside does not make any legal definition of the term travel. When there is no legal definition of the word to rely upon we must turn to the every day usage of the term:
Travel Defined:
1. To go from one place to another, as on a trip; journey.
Travel Defined:
a : to go on or as if on a trip or tour : journey b
(1) : to go as if by traveling : pass
(2) : associate avels with a sophisticated crowd> c : to go from place to place as a sales representative or business agent 2 a (1) : to move or undergo transmission from one place to another
(2) : to withstand relocation successfully b : to move in a given direction or path or through a given distance c : to move rapidly
Travel Defined:
To go from one place to another, as on a trip; journey.
At no point in any standard usage of the term is the ridiculous qualification you've imposed upon the word; "only natural elements as an obstacle" a part of the definition. This is your invention and not a part of reality.
Certainly the State of California, the state in which I reside does not make any legal definition of the term travel.
"Hardly ever have absolute meaning" is, at best, hyperbolic. It is a cardinal rule and according to the rules of statutory construction that each and every word, whenever possible, be given significance:
You can smirk and poo-poo and caw-caw all you like, as a point of law, the fundamental right to drive is real, despite legislators and motor vehicle agencies efforts to declare it a privilege.
... and at no point does the definition say that you must be in a car to "travel". You have the right to "travel" with your two feet all you want.
So tell me again, since the definition of travel is not weighed down by the requirement of automobiles, that you seem to inject this meaning into the word to serve your purposes of not having a driver's license?
... and if you payed any attention at all, you'd see that I said exactly that. It looks like your next batch of quotes took a full circle around where I did say that... AND THEN came back to it in a futile attempt to illustrate that I was somehow contradicting my self. lol. Great work
You can quote all the constitutional right to privacy, property and happiness you want, but it doesn't have anything to do with traveling down the highway in an automobile.
There is no fundamental right to drive on public roadways and more than there is a fundamental right to fly over a military base.
You are fighting a losing battle. If I were you, I would divert my resources to something more worthwhile, and most of all, more important.
In the end, it's obvious that you are ignoring anything and everything you read when it doesn't agree with you, and are clearly falling back on a few constitutional clauses like the right to life, liberty, happiness, and property.
Originally posted by Jean Paul Zodeaux
reply to post by RestingInPieces
... and at no point does the definition say that you must be in a car to "travel". You have the right to "travel" with your two feet all you want.
More "irony"? At no point does the definition say that I must have two feet to travel, nor does it say I must own a horse, or a buggy with a horse, or a bicycle.
So tell me this, since the definition of travel is not weighed down by the requirement of two feet, that you seem to inject into this meaning into the word to serve your purposes of having a drivers license? Tell me this as well, was there a DHB prior to a DMV? You know, a Department of Horse and Buggy?
I most certainly was paying attention, and it was quite obvious that while you were yammering on, you weren't really paying attention to what you were saying. Great work.
Say's who? Since rights are protected as being expressly inalienable, by what authority does any legislature turn around and alienate this specific right?
There is no fundamental right to drive on public roadways and more than there is a fundamental right to fly over a military base.
Say's who? Inalienable rights are inalienable rights, and no amount of obfuscation and pointing to administrative agencies declaring authority not Constitutionally mandated can change what the term inalienable means.
If I were you, I would take great care in whom you decide to dictate what is more worthwhile and more important. No one is telling you what you should view as more worthwhile and more important, but then again, no one else in this thread seems to be as enamored with tyranny as you are.
Keep telling I, and others, what we should view as more worthwhile, and more important, and things will likely get far less civil.
Oh yeah, falling back on those meaningless rights such as life, liberty, and pursuit of happiness. These rights, in your estimation, after all, are merely privileges deigned granted by the insidious and magnanimous nature of people like you.
I'm not the one attempting to qualify such a phrase for my own shallow means of avoiding legal licensure, which is required in all 50 states if you wish to drive on public highways.
You have poor reading comprehension.
Was there a department of transportation and a public road/interstate system?
It's obvious that the very thing you are attempting to defend doesn't even exist. If it did, you might be concentrating on it instead of illustrating your lack of reading comprehension and poor aptitude at masking logical fallacies as valid argument points.
That's not even a valid question. The constitutional phrases you cite don't give you the freedom or right to drive a car any more than they give you the freedom or right to molest small children.
.. and driving an automobile on public roadways is NOT AN INALIENABLE RIGHT.
If anything, driving is a LEGAL right
and as such, one that can be taken away after you get done with your drunk driving spree, or mow down a family, or crash into a fire station...
Although, since you believe driving is an INALIENABLE RIGHT, that anyone who does the above should be able to just keep on doing it after being proven to be INCOMPETENT.
I see, you are one of those fools who will argue with me that a circle is a square, and then just leave saying that we'll have to agree to disagree.
They already have. Your attitude concerning this is rather barbaric and anarchistic.
I'm not the one attempting to qualify such a phrase for my own shallow means of avoiding legal licensure, which is required in all 50 states if you wish to drive on public highways.
Originally posted by Jean Paul Zodeaux
reply to post by RestingInPieces
This is a perfect example of your poor reasoning. The Department of Transportation in relation to interstate highways is a federal agency, and the bogus licensing schemes are not federal.
I am defending the right to drive, and it does exist, and you are just a petty little tyrant who has no valid argument so has no other recourse but to fall back on ad hominem attacks.
Just because you have a license to drive this does not give you the right to molest children, and even if the state gave you a license to molest children, it would not be legal, and you would still face the harsh judgment of the parents of whose children you molested.
.. and driving an automobile on public roadways is NOT AN INALIENABLE RIGHT.
It most certainly IS AN INALIENABLE RIGHT, and much like it is with all tyrants, the necessity to fight for those rights remain constant by the people.
If you mow down a family because of your pathetic drunk driving spree your inalienable right to drive can be taken away and you can be prosecuted to the full extent of the law and convicted and imprisoned for manslaughter, and reckless endangerment, and no licensing scheme is necessary to prosecute you for your heinous crimes.
It has nothing to do with INCOMPETENCE and every thing to do with personal accountability and when you are caught for your drunken escapades, after killing innocent women and children, having a drivers license will not protect you from the law, and you will be prosecuted for your heinous crimes.
Then clearly you are blind, and anyone who knows me, knows full well I will never agree to disagree. I will continue to fight for the inalienable rights of all people, even yours, and if you choose to waive your inalienable rights, this is your choice, but you have no right to disparage or disregard the rights of other people.
Your petty tyranny is indeed shallow, and the only thing that makes licensing schemes legal is the voluntary nature by which people apply for those licenses. It matters not that all 50 states have imposed these bogus license schemes, when they are successfully challenged in court the numbers don't matter, and I have all ready cited plenty of case law, backed up by Constitutional Clauses that make clear your shallow need to control other people has no legal basis what-so-ever.
Me and my friend went to the mechanic today and we found this on his car. imgur.com... i am pretty confident it is a tracking device by the FBI but my friend's roommates think it is a bomb..any thoughts?
Each state has a department of transportation. I wouldn't expect you to know that based on how little else you know about all things related to trafic.
This is a perfect example of your poor reasoning. This is a perfect example of your poor reasoning. The Department of Transportation in relation to interstate highways is a federal agency, and the bogus licensing schemes are not federal. is a federal agency, and the bogus licensing schemes are not federal.
1. Of, concerning, or affecting the community or the people: the public good. 2. Maintained for or used by the people or community: a public park.
You're right, you do have a right - it's just no inalienable.... it's legal.
A particular benefit, advantage, or Immunity enjoyed by a person or class of people that is not shared with others. A power of exemption against or beyond the law. It is not a rightbut, rather, exempts one from the performance of a duty, obligation, or liability.
Why wouldn't it be legal? Do you also not know what 'legal' means?
1: of or relating to law
2 a : deriving authority from or founded on law : de jure b : having a formal status derived from law often without a basis in actual fact : titular c : established by law; especially : statutory
3 : conforming to or permitted by law or established rules
4 : recognized or made effective by a court of law as distinguished from a court of equity
5 : of, relating to, or having the characteristics of the profession of law or of one of its members
6 : created by the constructions of the law
Judicial review in the United States refers to the power of a court to review the constitutionality of a statute or treaty, or to review an administrative regulation for consistency with either a statute, a treaty, or the constitution itself.
SEC. 28. (a) The People of the State of California find and declare all of the following: (1) Criminal activity has a serious impact on the citizens of California. The rights of victims of crime and their families in criminal prosecutions are a subject of grave statewide concern.
(2) Victims of crime are entitled to have the criminal justice system view criminal acts as serious threats to the safety and welfare of the people of California. The enactment of comprehensive provisions and laws ensuring a bill of rights for victims of crime, including safeguards in the criminal justice system fully protecting those rights and ensuring that crime victims are treated with respect and dignity, is a matter of high public importance. California's victims of crime are largely dependent upon the proper functioning of government, upon the criminal justice system and upon the expeditious enforcement of the rights of victims of crime described herein, in order to protect the public safety and to secure justice when the public safety has been compromised by criminal activity.
(3) The rights of victims pervade the criminal justice system. These rights include personally held and enforceable rights described in paragraphs (1) through (17) of subdivision (b).
The employment, use, persuasion, inducement, enticement, or coercion of any child to engage in, or assist any other person to engage in, any sexually explicit conduct or simulation of such conduct for the purpose of producing a visual depiction of such conduct; or
The rape, and in cases of caretaker or interfamilial relationships, statutory rape, molestation, prostitution, or other form of sexual exploitation of children, or incest with children
A child is considered dependent if he or she has been sexually abused; there is a substantial risk that the child will be sexually abused, as defined in § 11165.1 of the Penal Code, by his or her parent, guardian, or a household member; or the parent or guardian has failed to adequately protect the child from sexual abuse when the parent or guardian knew or reasonably should have known that the child was in danger of sexual abuse.
Sexual abuse means sexual assault or sexual exploitation as defined below:
* Sexual assault includes rape, incest, sodomy, lewd or lascivious acts upon a child, or child molestation. * Sexual exploitation refers to any of the following:
Depicting a minor engaged in obscene acts; preparing, selling, or distributing obscene matter that depicts minors; employing a minor to perform obscene acts
Knowingly permitting or encouraging a child to engage in, or assisting others to engage in, prostitution or a live performance involving obscene sexual conduct, or to either pose or model alone or with others for purposes of preparing a film, photograph, negative, slide, drawing, painting, or other pictorial depiction involving obscene sexual conduct
Depicting a child in, or knowingly developing, duplicating, printing, or exchanging any film, photograph, videotape, negative, or slide in which a child is engaged in an act of obscene sexual conduct
Oh, don't tell me: You've created your own definition.
It can't be an inalienable right. Unalienable, or natural rights can not be taken away by their very nature.
Public Highways, for one,were created politically and legally, so therefore your right to drive on them is purely legal, and as such, it can be taken away.
It is obvious that it is a LEGAL right to drive the speed limit, while it is ILLEGAL to drive past the speed limit.
It's also your LEGAL right to drive in the proper lane, yet it is ILLEGAL to drive into oncoming traffic.
If driving was inalienable, then it would be absolutely inalienable and have no restrictions at all. Driving on public highways is full of legal restrictions.
.. Of course, your head is probably so clouded that you think the restrictions are just there because the tyrants are trying to subjugate your mind and freedom.
Piss poor job. You are actually saying that inalienable rights can be taken away?
If you mow down a family because of your pathetic drunk driving spree your inalienable right to drive can be taken away and you can be prosecuted to the full extent of the law and convicted and imprisoned for manslaughter, and reckless endangerment, and no licensing scheme is necessary to prosecute you for your heinous crimes.
Jesus man, isn't it obvious to you yet that you have no idea what you are talking about?
So, is that really why you don't want a driver's license? Because it didn't protect you?
t has nothing to do with INCOMPETENCE and every thing to do with personal accountability and when you are caught for your drunken escapades, after killing innocent women and children, having a drivers license will not protect you from the law, and you will be prosecuted for your heinous crimes.
The inalienable rights that can be taken away, eh?
You haven't cited anything substantial, precisely because there IS NOTHING SUBSTANTIAL REGARDING YOUR FRIVOLOUS CLAIMS. You don't even know what 'inalienable' means for crying out loud.
That cannot be transferred to another or others:
: incapable of being alienated, surrendered, or transferred
Hey, just so I can cement for everyone how confused you are, why don't you give me a list of no less than 20 rights that you think are inalienable?
Originally posted by Jean Paul Zodeaux
reply to post by RestingInPieces
Interstate highways were authorized by the Federal Aid Highway Act of 1956, and are federal not state. It is spurious to include interstate highways in your argument attempting to justify the false claim that driving is a privilege and not a right. Further, while the interstate highway system was created to strengthen national defense, and exist primarily to facilitate military transport, when referencing public roads, it should be clearly understood what public means.
Public Defined:
1. Of, concerning, or affecting the community or the people: the public good. 2. Maintained for or used by the people or community: a public park.
You are demonstrably wrong. I have all ready posted the California Vehicle Code that arrogantly claims that driving is a privilege and not a right, and that is plenty of evidence to refute your false claim that driving is a legal right. Privilege has a specific legal definition and it isn't right:
Legal Definition of Privilege
A particular benefit, advantage, or Immunity enjoyed by a person or class of people that is not shared with others. A power of exemption against or beyond the law. It is not a rightbut, rather, exempts one from the performance of a duty, obligation, or liability.
privilege
n. a special benefit, exemption from a duty, or immunity from penalty, given to a particular person, a group or a class of people.
dictionary.law.com...
privilege:
: a right or immunity granted as a peculiar benefit, advantage, or favor ; especially : such a right or immunity attached specifically to a position or an office
Why wouldn't it be legal? Do you also not know what 'legal' means?
I am not at all sorry to inform you that your desire to be licensed to sexually molest children is a pipe dream and would never stand as legal in any court of law.
Oh, don't tell me: You've created your own definition.
It can't be an inalienable right. Unalienable, or natural rights can not be taken away by their very nature.
Precisely! They can, however be trampled upon, disparaged and denied, just as you are doing, and just as the several states have attempted to do. Natural rights must be jealously guarded, and zealously protected at all times.
Affirming the consequent is a logical fallacy. Just because public highways were legally built does not make driving on them a legal right.
The federal government that built those highways, and the state and local governments that build public roads derived their power from the people. Thus, what is public belongs to the people. The right to build public roads is a legal right granted to government by the people. The right to drive on those roads and highways is unalienable.
Driving the speed limit is not a right, it is an expectation. Driving is a right, driving recklessly is not.
Driving is a right. Driving recklessly is not. Driving in the proper lane of traffic is an inalienable right. Driving into incoming traffic is an abrogation and derogation of other peoples right to drive, and as such is not a right.
You are either grasping, insincere in your argument technique, or very ignorant. Of course, when I mention the STATE'S DEPARTMENTS OF TRANSPORTATION I am *NOT* using it in the context of highways that they *DO NOT* administer.
No, in fact, I am mentioning it it precisely for the PUBLIC HIGHWAYS that they DO ADMINISTER. Namely, the U.S highways, which have been around BEFORE THE INTERSTATE SYSTEM since 1926.
No, in fact, I am mentioning it it precisely for the PUBLIC HIGHWAYS that they DO ADMINISTER. Namely, the U.S highways, which have been around BEFORE THE INTERSTATE SYSTEM since 1926.
Was there a department of transportation and a public road/interstate system?
I'm not talking about the 43,000 miles of interstate public highways.
No, I'm talking about the 96,000 miles of public, state and locally maintained, U.S numbered highways.
Again, you are being very ignorant. You need to show the definition of PUBLIC as it is defined within the document you are referencing... not the definition you are getting from an online dictionary.
"Highway" is a way or place of whatever nature, publicly maintained and open to the use of the public for purposes of vehicular travel. Highway includes street.
Wow, first you say it's an "INALIENABLE RIGHT", then you say it isn't a "RIGHT" and then you say it's a "PRIVILEGE".
You're right, you do have a right - it's just no inalienable.... it's legal.
You are demonstrably wrong. I have all ready posted the California Vehicle Code that arrogantly claims that driving is a privilege and not a right, and that is plenty of evidence to refute your false claim that driving is a legal right. Privilege has a specific legal definition and it isn't right:
Legal Definition of Privilege A particular benefit, advantage, or Immunity enjoyed by a person or class of people that is not shared with others. A power of exemption against or beyond the law. It is not a rightbut, rather, exempts one from the performance of a duty, obligation, or liability.
DING DING DING!!! STEP RIGHT UP FOLKS! DO I HAVE A SHOW FOR YOU! WITNESS THE AMAZING, INCONCEIVABLE, UNFATHOMABLE... It's... .THE MAN WHO CAN'T MAKE UP HIS MIND!!!!!!
Do you even know what you are arguing for?????? Are you just picking from that whole gamut to make sure you've at least mentioned every conceivable interpretation to satisfy your sad little ego into thinking you are correct?
Like I said many, many times before in this thread: The definitions are in the documents they concern. You can look up a definition in 20 different online dictionaries and get 200 different definitions, cherry-pick the one that agrees with your idea of the "real" definition, and be happy and stupid all you want.
What you are doing, is looking up the definition for a nut of the metric type in a botany dictionary and trying to tell me that what I'm holding is edible. You're favorite past time is pissing on peoples' legs and tellin 'em it's raining, isn't it?
Hey, look at me, I can come up with a dictionary entry that agrees with ME!!!
privilege n. a special benefit, exemption from a duty, or immunity from penalty, given to a particular person, a group or a class of people. dictionary.law.com...
Better yet, why not, if you can't find the definition you are looking for in the legal document that you want it to appear in... why not look for the definition of that term in a similar legal document with similar context.....
... instead of free-dictionary.internet-lawyer.com ????
Hell, you could have at least went to an AUTHORITATIVE and WELL ESTABLISHED DICTIONARY, like MERRIAM WEBSTER.
nsert a bunch of stupid quotes about ILLEGAL and CRIMINAL acts here in an attempt to explain that they are illegal and criminal>
... and of course, with the post I am responding to, I can clearly see that you did make your own definition. You cherry picked the definition you wanted from all of the internet dictionaries available... or just the first one you found. Which is worse?
Too bad driving is not an inalienable right, huh? What is it exactly? You've already said it is: 1) Not a right 2) A privilege 3) not a privilege 4) an inalienable right 5) not inalienable 6) I bet later you'll tell me it's a right?
Except when it's true.
Affirming the consequent is a logical fallacy. Just because public highways were legally built does not make driving on them a legal right.
No. You are completely wrong again. What a shocker!
The federal government that built those highways, and the state and local governments that build public roads derived their power from the people. Thus, what is public belongs to the people. The right to build public roads is a legal right granted to government by the people. The right to drive on those roads and highways is unalienable.
HEY! What do you know! Tack on a "driving is a right" for you too. 1) Not a right 2) A privilege 3) not a privilege 4) an inalienable right 5) not inalienable 6) is a right
I'm convinced now that your whole purpose here is just to troll rational people. I've read some of your other posts and you always come across as having more than a few wires lose.
It's not just me declaring you wrong. It's judges, lawyers, laws, and statutes - all based on the constitutions (among other non-legal documents and phrases) from which you are wrongly deriving your information from.
When did driving become a "right" as opposed to a "privilege" in the US?