NASA's big announcement is coming today:
"Aspects are somewhat vintage Apollo in approach, but with numerous technical twists. For example, a four-person lunar expedition crew would make use
of a Crew Exploration Vehicle that is outfitted with solar panels. The astronauts would rendezvous in Earth orbit with a pre-launched Earth Departure
Stage, and then make the outbound voyage to the Moon.
"Once in lunar orbit, all four crewmembers would ride down to the Moon in a lander. They would depart the Crew Exploration Vehicle, putting it in
autopilot mode as they spend seven days on the lunar surface."
from:
www.space.com...
Imagine, if you will, a profile wherein the capsule rests atop the existing shuttle external tank and where the shuttle main engines are located
beneath the tank (with the solid-fule Thiokol boosters still on the side).
This configuration will have many advantages:
1) The main booster system has already been designed and testes extensively.
2)Production lines are already set-up for the booster components
3)The more dangerous aspects of the current shuttle design (namely the risk of hitting tank debris) are marginalized by putting the crewed component
atop the stack.
4)The capsule system will probably be based on the old Apollo design, which never experienced a failure during reentry.
5)Many of these production lines/design centers are in areas ravaged by Katrina, which deflates the 'we can't do this because of the poor people'
argument of the anti-space lobby.
For further reading:
www.nytimes.com...