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Gee, and some people here on ATS said the GOP would never vote on any legislation created by Democrats. And yet 5 GOP Senators voted "Aye" on this measure.
It's also a nice little campaign year bill that both sides can agree to thus looking like they are in the middle instead of sticking to the extreme sides of their political polarity.
See, now if it passes, the GOP can say they weren't completely obstructionists, and the Democrats can say they were willing to work across the aisle with Republicans on a bill.
Quote from : Wikipedia : Shadow Government
The term shadow government has two distinct uses with entirely different meanings.
The first refers to a government-in-waiting composed of members of the opposition party in a parliamentary chamber such as the United Kingdom's House of Commons.
In this example the Shadow Cabinet 'opposes' by means of dialectical debate and argument the government in power.
In its other use the phrase refers to what is sometimes called the secret government or the invisible government which postulates that contrary to popular belief, real and actual political power does not reside with publicly elected representatives (for example the United States Congress or the UK Cabinet) but with persons unknown to the general public who are exercising power behind the scenes.
In this sense the official elected government is in reality subservient to the shadow government who are the true executive power.
Quote from : Wikipedia : Earmark (Political)
In United States politics an earmark is a legislative (especially congressional) provision that directs approved funds to be spent on specific projects or that directs specific exemptions from taxes or mandated fees.
The term "earmark" is used in this sense only in the United States, and it is not recognized as a noun by major dictionaries (such as the OED and Merriam-Webster).
Earmarks can be found both in legislation (also called "Hard earmarks" or "Hardmarks") and in the text of Congressional committee reports (also called "Soft earmarks" or "Softmarks").
Hard earmarks are binding and have the effect of law, while soft earmarks do not have the effect of law but by custom are acted on as if they were binding.
Typically, a legislator seeks to insert earmarks that direct a specified amount of money to a particular organization or project in his/her home state or district.
Earmarks have often been taken as being "pork barrel" legislation, although the two are not the same.
The 4-prong bill would:
*Exempt employers from Social Security payroll taxes on new hires who were unemployed;
*Fund highway and transit programs through 2010;
*Extend a tax break for business that spend money on capital investments like equipment purchases;
*Expand the use of the Build America Bonds program, which helps states and municipalities fund capital construction projects.