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Originally posted by windword
reply to post by Jordan River
My point is, against the William Lane Craig argument, that the Jews had no context to pagan myth, in which the story of Jesus could have been framed. That's simply not true.
Josephus wrote extensively on the Essenes. They weren't rebels or outcasts. Their ancient teachings mirror the teachings of Jesus.
A. F. J. Klijn and G. J. Reinink, identifies five distinct Jewish Christian communities which existed in apostolic times: the Ebionites, the Elkesaites, the Nazoreans, the Cerinthians, and the Symmachians. Though there is some diversity in the beliefs of these groups, New Testament scholar James Dunn has identified three common characteristics that warrant giving the umbrella label of “Jewish Christian” to them all:
1) Faithful adherence to the Law of Moses.
2) The exaltation of James, and the denigration of Paul.
3) A christology of “adoptionism” — they all believed that Jesus was the natural born son of Joseph and Mary and “adopted” by God as his Son upon his baptism by John.
One does not have to look far to see that many of these practices [Essene] were adopted by the early Christian community.
Originally posted by Jordan River
But i dont know what i am talking about. I've only read scholar books on the subject. And essenes ledt israel jewish religi n because they thought jews were not the real religion of god.
Yeah thats not rebbelious
They weren't rich if they were we would know more about them
These men are despisers of riches, and so very communicative as raises our admiration. Nor is there any one to be found among them who hath more than another; for it is a law among them, that those who come to them must let what they have be common to the whole order, - insomuch that among them all there is no appearance of poverty, or excess of riches, but every one's possessions are intermingled with every other's possessions; and so there is, as it were, one patrimony among all the brethren. ancienthistory.about.com...
1) Gnosticism or proto-gnosticism had its roots in Egypt;
2) The Therapeautae were the result of contact between
a Jewish or Samaritan group of priests or levites and
Egyptian proto-gnostic views;
3) The Therapeautae developed a network of communities
all around Palestine (as indicated by the latter messianic
figure called "The Egyptian"... which shows a strong interest
in Palestine by Egyptian-based communities in general);
4) At the rise of the Maccabean conflict, the "Hasidim"
(with Egyptian ties to the Therapeutae), introduced gnostic
thinking into the ranks of the Maccabee zealots;
5) The gnostic views became "militarized" into a strict
sect that modern audiences call "Essene", but which were
in fact the Jewish/Judahite wing of a pan-Hebrew movement
of Essenes (i.e., Samaritan, Galilean and Damascus communities
of Essenes were not of the "House of Judah", and hence, not
technically "Jewish"). groups.yahoo.com...
Philo distinguishes the Essenes from the Therapeuts by saying that the former were devoted to the "practical" life, while the latter proceeded to the higher stage of the "contemplative" life, and devoted themselves to still higher problems of religion and philosophy, and it is in this direction that we must look for the best in Gnosticism.
www.sacred-texts.com...
Personally, I'm on fence of whether or not the biblical character of Jesus existed. He very well may have. But the virgin birth, the miracles, the resurrection and the dying to sins and being God in the flesh part, I completely reject.
Originally posted by windword
What particular proofs are you referring to that haven't been debunked? Certainly not the proven forgeries in the writing of Josephus
When the evidence is scientifically examined, it becomes clear that the entire Josephus passage regarding Jesus was forged, likely by Church historian Eusebius, during the fourth century. In "Who on Earth was Jesus Christ?" David Taylor details the reasons why the TF in toto must be deemed a forgery, most of which arguments, again, were put forth by Dr. Lardner:
"It was not quoted or referred to by any Christian apologists prior to Eusebius, c. 316 ad.
"Nowhere else in his voluminous works does Josephus use the word 'Christ,' except in the passage which refers to James 'the brother of Jesus who was called Christ' (Antiquities of the Jews, Book 20, Chapter 9, Paragraph 1), which is also considered to be a forgery.
"Since Josephus was not a Christian but an orthodox Jew, it is impossible that he should have believed or written that Jesus was the Christ or used the words 'if it be lawful to call him a man,' which imply the Christian belief in Jesus' divinity.
"The extraordinary character of the things related in the passage--of a man who is apparently more than a man, and who rose from the grave after being dead for three days--demanded a more extensive treatment by Josephus, which would undoubtedly have been forthcoming if he had been its author.
"The passage interrupts the narrative, which would flow more naturally if the passage were left out entirely.
"It is not quoted by Chrysostom (c. 354-407 ad) even though he often refers to Josephus in his voluminous writings.
"It is not quoted by Photius, Patriarch of Constantinople (c. 858-886 ad) even though he wrote three articles concerning Josephus, which strongly implies that his copy of Josephus' Antiquities did not contain the passage.
"Neither Justin Martyr (110-165 AD), nor Clement of Alexandria (153-217 ad), nor Origen (c.185-254 AD), who all made extensive reference to ancient authors in their defence of Christianity, has mentioned this supposed testimony of Josephus.
"Origen, in his treatise Against Celsus, Book 1, Chapter 47, states categorically that Josephus did NOT believe that Jesus was the Christ.
"This is the only reference to the Christians in the works of Josephus. If it were genuine, we would have expected him to have given us a fuller account of them somewhere."
The Catholic Encyclopedia (CE), which tries to hedge its bet about the Josephus passage, is nevertheless forced to admit: "The passage seems to suffer from repeated interpolations." In the same entry, CE also confirms that Josephus's writings were used extensively by the early Christian fathers, such as Jerome, Ambrose and Chrystostom; nevertheless, as noted, except for Jerome, they never mention the TF.
Regarding the TF, as well as the James passage, which possesses the phrase James, the brother of Jesus, who was called Christ, Jewish writer ben Yehoshua makes some interesting assertions:
"Neither of these passages is found in the original version of the Jewish Antiquities which was preserved by the Jews. The first passage (XVII, 3, 3) was quoted by Eusebius writing in c. 320 C.E., so we can conclude that it was added in some time between the time Christians got hold of the Jewish Antiquities and c. 320 C.E. It is not known when the other passage (XX, 9, 1) was added... Neither passage is based on any reliable sources. It is fraudulent to claim that these passages were written by Josephus and that they provide evidence for Jesus. They were written by Christian redactors and were based purely on Christian belief."
Reply to toktaylor
You forgot the most important part (based on the bible)...THEY CAN TALK!!
Genesis 3_Now the serpent was more crafty than any of the wild animals the Lord God had made.
He said to the woman, “Did God really say, ‘You must not eat from any tree in the garden’?”
Now we are going back to bible studies: On Genesis 3:14_ So the Lord God said to the serpent, “Because you have done this, “Cursed are you above all livestock and all wild animals! You will crawl on your belly and you will eat dust all the days of your life.
15_And I will put enmity (Strife) between you and the woman, and between your offspring and hers; he will crush your head, and you will strike his heel.”
Darwanianism is a set of theories to throw people off from the truth. Basically it is a systematically organized set of Bull=$h!t, that the very own people who make this crap up, don’t even believe in it because it was created for ignorant people.
Some theories say that humanity came from fish or tadpoles while others claim we came from monkey’s, it doesn’t make since and it is very controversial and it also contradicts itself over and over again as to the existence of life itself, and any idiot can point at a group of animals and say, “hey, those are my family!”
Something like this can probably get you locked-up inside a psych-ward and/or an insane-asylum for thinking such stupidity as mistakenly comparing other creatures to your own being. And the other truth is, that these people just hate their own creator and ignorantly say that he is a figment of retarded peoples imaginations, while at the same time they are comparing themselves to a total different race or species of animals which in no way equal and/or compared to humanity.
And at the end, even after these people physically die and pass-on to the hereafter, this is the awakening and/or unveiling when “all truth is revealed.” Therefore, those people who ignorantly believed in the deception will pay for believing in such imaginations that where not true and even so for rejecting the “One” who created them!
“I believe that I have achieved wisdom greater than that of Solomon’s, yet because of this understanding of such truth, I am oppressed, hated and rejected, like an outcast, thus, I am a rebel with a cause!” – Gerard~ Garcia
And to the other individuals who are arguing about mixing religious theories and occultists views, please, you need to stop because its F*king stupid!
In no way can you mix the “true spiritual faith” with religion, thee occult, pagan believes, Gnosticism, Freemasonry, mythological believes, etcetera, because they all clash against each-other and also in none of these cults is the true faith found, accept for human believes of ignorance and imagination of human consciousness!
“In other words, humans deceive themselves with false imaginary crap from-off of their own interpretations of things that are meaningless and that are not true!”