It looks like you're using an Ad Blocker.
Please white-list or disable AboveTopSecret.com in your ad-blocking tool.
Thank you.
Some features of ATS will be disabled while you continue to use an ad-blocker.
HAVE Mars landers been destroying signs of life? Instead of identifying chemicals that could point to life, NASA's robot explorers may have been toasting them by mistake.
The Phoenix and Viking landers looked for organic molecules by heating soil samples to similarly high temperatures to evaporate them and analyse them in gas form. When Douglas Ming of NASA's Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas, and colleagues tried heating organics and perchlorates like this on Earth, the resulting combustion left no trace of organics behind. Ming's team presented their results at the recent Lunar and Planetary Science Conference in Houston.
Jeffrey Bada of the University of California, San Diego, agrees that a new approach is needed. He is leading work on a new instrument called Urey for the European Space Agency's ExoMars rover, due to launch in 2016, which will be able to detect organic material at concentrations as low as a few parts per trillion. The good news is that, although Urey heats its samples, it does so in water, so the organics cannot burn up.
I never knew that's how they have been testing for organic material on Mars.
Aboard the deck of the Phoenix spacecraft are a suite of science instruments representing some of the most sophisticated and advanced technology ever sent to Mars. The following fact sheets provide details about the spacecraft and science instruments aboard Phoenix
COMBUSTION OF ORGANIC MOLECULES BY THE THERMAL DECOMPOSITION OF PERCHLORATE SALTS: IMPLICATIONS FOR ORGANICS AT THE MARS PHOENIX SCOUT LANDING SITE.
No organic fragments have been detected by TEGA; although mass spectra are still being calibrated and analyzed by the Phoenix science team for possible organic fragments. We are currently examining the thermal analysis results for Phoenix soils, searching for exothermic peaks in the 300 to 500°C region. Viking GC/MS instruments did not detected organic molecules down to the parts per billion level [7]. Organics (if they exist) at the Viking sites may have been combusted by the thermal decomposition of perchlorate salts if perchlorate salts are more widespread in soils than just at the Phoenix landing site.
Mars robots may have destroyed evidence of life
Originally posted by sunny_2008ny
Mars rovers, instead of looking for life, are destroying the "evidence" of life, although not intentionally. This was recently discovered and Mars exploration now needs a new think.
HAVE Mars landers been destroying signs of life? Instead of identifying chemicals that could point to life, NASA's robot explorers may have been toasting them by mistake.
The Viking spacecraft of 1975-76 had biochemical laboratories on board, allowing for the search for life in 3 experiments. These experiments provided, at last, interesting but inconclusive results: There must be some reactive matter at least in some of the probes investigated, but most scientists concluded that this would probably be non-biological. However, in 1997, Viking Life experimentator Gilbert V. Levin claimed that his experiments may have detected evidence for active microbial life on Mars.
In a scientific paper presented at the International Society for Optical Engineering in San Diego today, Viking life detection experimenter Dr. Gilbert V. Levin, President of Biospherics Incorporated, said he has now concluded that his experiment detected microbial life on Mars 21 years ago. Based on a re-evaluation of his and other Viking results coupled with new Martian and Earth relevant scientific data, Levin stated: "The only conclusion consistent with all the known facts is that the Viking Labeled Release Experiment discovered microorganisms in the soil of Mars." Levin also claimed that his paper, written before Pathfinder landed on Mars, is supported by images and data from that spacecraft.
Originally posted by MrVertigo
But the amazing thing is that this gives NASA the opportunity to completely revise their stance on life on Mars. This might be a real opportunity for disclosure in terms of admitting to life in the solar system.