Their uninhibited ability to carry out things in the "male" world is still relatively recent. Posted by tut
Havent studied too much history, have you?
In the mid-first century, Hau Mu-Lan became on of China�s most famous warriors. She dressed as a man and took her father�s place in the army for
12 years. She was such a good fighter that her commanding officer, thinking she was indeed a male, offered her his daughter�s hand in marriage since
he believed this was his greatest male warrior.
There have been accounts of more than 20 women who served in the British Royal Navy or Marines from the late 17th to the early 19th centuries. These
women were all disguised as men.
Kit Cavanagh, or �Mother Ross� served as a dragoon in the British Army, disguised as a man at first, but later she fought openly as a woman. She
received a military battle when she died of old age.
Also serving as a British dragoon was Ann Mills, who fought on the frigate Maidstone in 1740.
Franziska Scanagatta disguised herself as a male and graduated from the Austrian Military in 1797, after which she served in the French Revolution and
was promoted to lieutenant in 1880. After her gender was discovered a year later, she left the army.
Deborah Samson served as a male during the American Revolution. She received a small pension, and her husband received benefits based on her service.
Numerous women fought as men in the United States Civil War. Some of these are Frances Day who served as �Frank Mayne,� Lizzie Compton who would
simply join a new regiment if her gender was discovered, Frances Martin who fought under the alias �Frank Hook,� Frances Clayton who enlisted to be
with her husband, and Jennie Hodges or �Albert Cashier� who continued to dress as a man after the war was over.
Some of the most famous women soldiers of the American Civil War were spies, such as Sarah Emma Edmonds or �Franklin Thompson� who joined the Union
army, and Loreta Janeta Velazquez or �Lieutenant Harry T. Buford� of the Confederate army. They would both switch disguises from male to female.
Openly female warriors are very rare, but they do exist. The earliest account we have of openly female warriors fighting with men is that of female
Roman gladiators.
Some Native American societies, such as the Apache, have allowed women to participate in combat. These women receive much military training as they
learn how to ride and how to use a knife, bow, and rifle when they are young girls. The women also are expected to guard the camp while the men are
away. The most famous Apache female warrior, Lozen, fought with Geronimo and was known as �The Woman Warrior.� Women have fought openly in
industrialized societies as well, in such wars as the French Revolution, the American Civil War, and World War I. The women who fought during the
French Revolution had actually proposed forming a women�s militia, but they were turned down. Some still fought with the men, such as Renee
Bordereau, who served in the royalist cavalry. In the U.S. Civil War, there were tow known cases of women fighting openly as officers for the
Confederacy, and those who fought openly during World War I did so in many armies.
Not only have women fought openly with men, but many have also led their militaries, many of which have won great battles under such leadership. Most
female warriors have been queens who exercised their military leadership through their political role. Some early accounts of warrior queens include
Thyra, the queen of Denmark, who in 890 AD led her army against the Germans and built a wall as a part of Denmark�s defense against invading
countries. In 109, Urraca became the sole ruler of Leon-Castile after her husband�s death. She married Alfonso of Aragon in 1098 and spent the
remainder of her reign at war with her own husband in order to protect her son�s inheritance rights. She and her half-sister who ruled in Portugal
both personally led their armies into battle. There have also been Warrior Queens who have fought to save their husbands, rather than the traditional
role of the man being the protector. Isabella of Lorraine led an army to free her husband Rene in 1429.
Non-noble women have also fought to protect their homes. In 40 AD, the Trung sisters of Vietnam led a revolt of 80,000 Vietnamese peasants against
Chinese rule. This freed China of Vietnamese domination for the first time in over 1,000 years. They have become a symbol of Vietnamese nationalism
with numerous temples being built in their honor. Another example concerns two sisters, Amaron and Kenau Hasselaar, who defended the Dutch city of
Haarlem against a Spanish invasion in 1568.
Perhaps the most famous of female military leaders was Joan of Arc who, disguised as a male, led the French army into the battle that returned Orleans
to France. She was very talented at organizing armies for battle, riding a horse while wielding a lance, and setting up artillery, a fairly new
tactic at the time.
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