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To go up into air, requires an external force acting on them,
Doesn’t gravity violate the first law of thermodynamics, since it creates energy in the form of kinetic energy?
www.quora.com...
No it does not as a falling object is converting gravitational potential energy to kinetic energy. The total amount of energy remains the same.
equation above, g is referred to as the acceleration of gravity. Its value is 9.8 m/s2 on Earth. That is to say, the acceleration of gravity on the surface of the earth at sea level is 9.8 m/s2.
www.physicsclassroom.com...
Standard sea-level conditions
en.m.wikipedia.org...
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Standard sea-level conditions (SSL),[1] also known as sea-level standard (SLS), defines a set of atmospheric conditions for physical calculations. The term "standard sea level" is used to indicate that values of properties are to be taken to be the same as those standard at sea level, and is done to define values for use in general calculations.
Atmospheric properties Edit
At SSL some atmospheric properties are:[2]
Pressure, P = 101.325 kPa ⇔ 2116.2 lbf/ft2 ⇔ 14.696 lbf/in2 ⇔ 29.92 inHg
Density,
ρ
rho = 1.225 kg/m3 ⇔ 0.002377 slug/ft3
Temperature, T = 15 °C ⇔ 288.15 K ⇔ 518.67 °R
Gas constant of air, Rair = 287.057 J/(kg·K) ⇔ 1716.59 ft·lb/sl·°R)
Specific Weight,
γ
gamma = 12.014 N/m3 ⇔ 0.07647 lbf/ft3
Dynamic viscosity,
μ
mu = 1.789×10−5 Pa·s ⇔ 3.737×10−7 slug/(s·ft)
Acceleration of gravity, g0 = 9.807 m/s2 ⇔ 32.174 ft/s2
[3]
TONGA VOLCANO ERUPTION SHOCK WAVES DETECTED IN CHICAGO
abc7chicago.com...
"The eruption was so powerful that the waves actually propagated all the way around the globe and then back again," meteorologist Gino Izzi said.
originally posted by: neutronflux
You do realize how big the earth is? Right? And how small even 1000 feet over the earth is compared to the size of the earth?
Anyway. This was posted for you once already..
originally posted by: neutronflux
a reply to: turbonium1
You mean something like this when one get past physics 101?
Effect of the altitudinal variation of the gravitational acceleration on the thermosphere simulation
agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com...-sec-0002-title
Introduction
[2] The thermosphere is a complex and externally-forced deterministic system [Forbes, 2007]. These forces include solar EUV radiation [Rishbeth et al., 2000], high-latitude electrodynamics [Killeen and Roble, 1988], particle precipitation [Akasofu, 1976] and waves propagating from the lower atmosphere [Hines, 1967]. In the last several decades, many modeling efforts have been made to improve to our understanding of this complex thermosphere system. Some of the well-known global thermospheric models are the Thermosphere Ionosphere Electrodynamic General Circulation Model (TIEGCM) and its predecessors [Richmond, 1992; Roble et al., 1988; Dickinson et al., 1984, 1981], Coupled Thermosphere Ionosphere Model (CTIM) [Fuller-Rowell and Rees, 1980, 1983; Rees and Fuller-Rowell, 1988, 1990].
[3] In many GCMs, the gravitational acceleration (equation image) is set to be a constant in a hydrostatic atmosphere. With this assumption, the column mass density between two pressure levels (ΔP) is constant (ρΔz = −equation image), where ρ is the mass density and Δz is the altitude difference between two pressure levels. The continuity equation in the pressure coordinates can be simplified as the divergence of the velocity (equation image) equals to zero (∇ · equation image = 0) [Holton, 1992] assuming hydrostatic equilibrium and constant gravity. The constant equation image assumption is valid in the low-middle atmosphere models since the vertical extent of the low-middle atmosphere is only several tens of kilometers, resulting in only a 1% error in the specification of equation image. However, in the upper atmosphere, where the altitude range covers several hundred kilometers (100–500 km), the decrease of the gravitational acceleration with altitude may not be negligible, and can impact the thermosphere through changing the scale height (H = equation image, where k is the Boltzmann constant, T is the temperature, m is the mean molecular mass and g is the gravitational acceleration). In order to more accurately simulate the thermosphere, an altitude-dependent equation image should be used in GCMs. However, it may not be easy for the models using pressure coordinates to change to the altitude-dependent equation image, since the mass conservation between pressure levels would not be valid any more and the continuity equation would need to be reformulated [Holton, 1992].
If you missed it…
“The constant equation image assumption is valid in the low-middle atmosphere models since the vertical extent of the low-middle atmosphere is only several tens of kilometers, resulting in only a 1% error in the specification of equation image.”
originally posted by: neutronflux
If there is no downward force, then why do elevators have to do more work than what is accounted for by friction?
originally posted by: OneBigMonkeyToo
What roles are density and air playing here turbo:
originally posted by: neutronflux
Your original statement “ The bottom part of the ship doesn't 'vanish' at all!”
Your just a sore loser
If you move through the whole video, the zoomed ship moves far enough out the curvature of the earth eventually completely blocks the ship physically from view.
——-you mean like how the video starts zoomed out showing the seascape. Zoomed in to find the ship. Then stays on the ship until the ships streams out and increasingly becomes blocked physically from view by the curvature of the earth until it is completely blocked from view.
originally posted by: turbonium1
In other words, all the proven to exist air!
Once again, they make up the rest of it, which - by amazing coincidence - is where 'gravity' DOES vary in strength!!
The whole thing is BS. Forces are always stronger near their sources, and weaker away from their sources. Knowing their magical force does NOT vary in strength in air, they simply claim this is 'only' a small section of air, and that MOST of the air, or 'atmosphere', exists ABOVE it, then claim THAT is where their magical force weakens in strength!
It's so easy to make up things that don't exist, and claim they DO exist, and somehow, ALWAYS account for their fairy tale claims!
'Sure, it doesn't vary in strength over THAT part of air, it varies over the air ABOVE it, which is a much, much LARGER an area of air, or atmosphere', than what is actually proven to exist!'
You never seem to notice that all of their 'answers' and claims, are about things NOBODY CAN EVER PROVE OR CONFIRM AS TRUE?
Nobody can prove 'gravity' exists, but they claim it holds the moon in place, 250,000 miles away.
Here's what they tell us...
'Stars are all trillions of miles away, so if you magnify them, you can only see them as tiny points of light, when 'in focus'. If they show unique movement, and sharp details, and OTHER stars have DIFFERENT movement and details, then you are NOT 'focused' on them correctly, since they are all trillions of miles away, so they are only 'tiny points of light', when magnified!'
How did they 'calculate' stars were trillions of miles away?
By seeing how stars moved relative to other stars nearby, which is true, confirmed as true, they had to twist it around for their fairy tale.
They had already fooled people into believing that the Earth was a ball, speeding through endless 'space. After that, it was very, very easy to make up all the rest of it, and everyone would believe that, too!
So after they made up a ball Earth, they could make it have an 'orbit', where things go AROUND the ball Earth, or go further up, into 'space', and to the moon!
Having an 'orbit', they can make it ANY size they want, and they wanted it to fit their story, of stars trillions of miles away. And, since stars change relative position above Earth, they made an 'orbit' for Earth, for stars being trillions of miles away, after they ALSO claimed that stars were massive in size, like our Sun is (which they also made up), and this is how stars became 'trillions of miles away'!
A lie, supporting other lies, which support MORE lies, so after hundreds of lies, support one another, it's all 'true', since they all 'confirm' each other!
This tactic is how they fooled everyone, and still do, about their absurd fairy tale story.
What an amazing coincidence that 'gravity' is the only force that cannot be proven, or demonstrated, or that acts in ANY way, like every OTHER force does!
Truly a magical force, it has super-powers that no other force could even DREAM of possessing!
And, since it doesn't even exist, nor is there any PROOF that it exists, it transforms into an UNLIMITED problem solver!
What we can ACTUALLY see from Earth, and what we can ACTUALLY measure, is simply twisted and hijacked into their own fairy tale story. That makes it seem legit, and authentic. Nobody cares about what the rate of acceleration is, since it is not relevant to them. Who cares about how high up the air reaches, we just breathe it on Earth, or a bit above Earth.
We DO know that air is thinner at a mountaintop, and even thinner at higher altitudes, flown by airplanes. Other than that, people know nothing about it, or if it even exists at all, not confirmed or verified, like all the air below it, has been....
So then, they can claim air is constant, but 'only' for a SMALL AREA, which just happens to be ALL the air, which is confirmed to exist, and proven to exist!
originally posted by: turbonium1
originally posted by: OneBigMonkeyToo
What roles are density and air playing here turbo:
A vacuum chamber, in a perfect state, has no air at all. It is similar to the highest altitudes above Earth, with very little air, and planes do not fly in such altitudes.
Objects fall down within a vacuum, the same as within air, both have less, or no, density, compared to the objects.
A feather in a vacuum falls at the same rate as a bowling ball, since there is no air.
TONGA VOLCANO ERUPTION SHOCK WAVES DETECTED IN CHICAGO
abc7chicago.com...
"The eruption was so powerful that the waves actually propagated all the way around the globe and then back again," meteorologist Gino Izzi said.
originally posted by: OneBigMonkeyToo
Your brain obviously can't handle big distances. The Earth is large, the atmosphere is very thin. The gravitational constant is measured and proven. The effect of gravity doesn't suddenly start to vary at the end of the atmosphere. IT varies all over the place.
originally posted by: neutronflux
a reply to: turbonium1
Like a little coward, you run from demonstrable proof of gravity your delusion has no explanation for…
Or you just going to keep spreading your delusions based on lies and misconceptions on your part? With your delusional model having no explanation for something as basic as tides?
And like a little coward, ignore demonstrable proof the earth is spherical.
You still ignoring this? Really?
Demonstrable proof the earth is spherical.
TONGA VOLCANO ERUPTION SHOCK WAVES DETECTED IN CHICAGO
abc7chicago.com...
"The eruption was so powerful that the waves actually propagated all the way around the globe and then back again," meteorologist Gino Izzi said.
All your pages of ranting. And a few little paragraphs of reality expose flat earth for the lie it is.
And you have to completely ignore the reality. And all you can do is change the subject and move goalposts.