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Statistical ties between a set of folktales and languages from parts of Europe and Asia have helped researchers date the origins of some stories to thousands of years ago. The roots of the oldest one — a folktale called “The Smith and the Devil” — stretch back to the Bronze Age. The findings, reported January 20 in Royal Society Open Science, may dispel the thought that some well-known folktales such as “Rumpelstiltskin” and “Beauty and the Beast” are recent inventions.
“These stories are far older than the first literary evidence for them,” says coauthor Jamie Tehrani, an anthropologist at Durham University in England.
When linguists study a language’s evolution, they trace grammatical and phonetical structure through time. “What we were interested in doing is seeing if you could do that for other elements of culture,” Tehrani says.
Four tales had a high probability of being associated with the structure of the Proto-Indo-European language — an ancient common language that dates to around 6,000 years ago and is a precursor to such language families as Romance and Germanic. Only one tale held up to the strictest statistical scrutiny, though.
“‘The Smith and the Devil’ is the one we feel absolutely confident as being a Proto-Indo-European tale,” Tehrani says.
The story is about a blacksmith who makes a deal with an evil supernatural being for the power to weld any material together. Since the tale is associated with Proto-Indo-European language and includes a character who typically works with metal, the researchers park its origins around 6,000 years ago, in the Bronze Age.
Not everyone is convinced. John Lindow, a folklorist at the University of California, Berkeley, notes that the Proto-Indo-European vocabulary for working with metal was limited and the word smith might not have existed. If true, that would mean the version of “The Smith and the Devil” used in the study may not be that old, he says.
originally posted by: Siddharta
Next Red Riding Hood lives on Mars and fights Giger's aliens and Rumpelstilzken is the master of a parallel universe.
originally posted by: Baddogma
a reply to: Spider879
Me either! Wow.. . Cinderella tied to ancient Egypt ...who'dda thunk it??
**That was just to annoy Harte
It is from Greece, actually... also according to Harte's reading comprehension skills!
Cool thread! Thanks.
originally posted by: Siddharta
a reply to: Ghost147
Haha! It is difficult not to spoil the next movie or novel of some people, since they are all the same anyway.
Since Josh Weddon's "Buffy, the vampire slayer" sooner or later everyone has to fight against Dracula & Co.