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Most people are familiar with some of the common states of matter: solids, liquids and gases. Scientists also recognize a fourth state of matter — plasma — that is commonly observable here on Earth, as well as a host of other states that can only be created in the lab, such as Bose–Einstein condensates and neutron-degenerate matter. Jahn-Teller metals can now be added to this list, a state which appears to have the properties of an insulator, superconductor, metal and magnet all wrapped into one.
It's the material's superconductivity which might be the most interesting trait, however. It has the potential to achieve superconductivity at a relatively high critical temperature ("high" as in -135 degrees Celsius as opposed to the sub -243.2 degrees Celsius required by many ordinary metallic superconductors), which is significant for the science of superconductivity. Superconductors conduct electricity without resistance, so they have the potential to revolutionize how we use and produce energy. But these technologies become far more feasible if developed using high-temperature superconductivity.
originally posted by: bigfatfurrytexan
I have always wondered what kind of near term applications could arise from even regular superconductors in the frigid space environment. It seems that the energy it takes to make the material superconductive might be readily available i the ambient environment.
And the electrical potential seen in the extreme reaches of our atmosphere, where we typically orbit....
Interesting article. I suppose those higher temperatures make it more cost effective to do research. Its still gonna pretty expensive, though.
originally posted by: bigfatfurrytexan
I have always wondered what kind of near term applications could arise from even regular superconductors in the frigid space environment. It seems that the energy it takes to make the material superconductive might be readily available i the ambient environment.
And the electrical potential seen in the extreme reaches of our atmosphere, where we typically orbit....
Interesting article. I suppose those higher temperatures make it more cost effective to do research. Its still gonna pretty expensive, though.