This is the central element of the Big Emblem of the Russian Empire (1882).
The Big Emblem of the Russian Empire (1882).
In the golden shield is a black double-headed eagle crowned with two imperial crowns, above which is the same, but larger crown, with two fluttering
ends of the St. Andrew's Order ribbon. The state eagle holds a golden scepter and orb. On the chest of the eagle is the emblem of Moscow: inside a red
shield with gold edges is the Holy Great Martyr and Victorious George, in silver armor and an azure mantle, on a silver horse (covered with a crimson
cloth with gold fringe). He strikes a golden dragon (with green wings) with a golden spear, with an eight-pointed cross on top. Above the shield is
the helmet of the Holy Grand Duke Alexander Nevsky. The background is black with gold. Around the shield is the chain of the order of St. Apostle
Andrew the First-Called; on the sides of the shield are images of the holy Archangel Michael and the Archangel Gabriel. The canopy is golden, crowned
with the imperial crown, with numerous Russian eagles and lined with ermine. On it is a red inscription: "God is with us!" Above the canopy is the
state banner, with an eight-pointed cross on the shaft. The canvas of the state banner is golden; on it is an image of the middle state emblem, but
without the surrounding nine shields.
The main shield is surrounded by nine shields from below:
1) Kazan kingdom;
2) Astrakhan kingdom;
3) Polish kingdom;
4) Siberian kingdom;
5) Chersonese Tauride kingdom [As far as I understand, this is Crimea and the regions adjacent to it];
6) Georgian kingdom;
7) Combined emblems of the great principalities: Kiev, Vladimir and Novgorod;
8) Grand Duchy of Finland;
9) Family emblem of His Imperial Majesty.
Six shields were placed above the canopy of the main shield:
1) Great Russia principalities and regions: Pskov, Smolensk, Tver, Yugra, Nizhny Novgorod, Ryazan, Rostov, Yaroslavl, Belozersk, Udora.
2) Southwestern principalities and regions: South-Western principalities and regions: Volyn, Podolia, Chernihiv.
3) Belarusian and Lithuanian principalities and regions: Lithuanian, Bialystok, Samogitian, Polotsk, Vitebsk, Mstislavl.
4) Baltic regions: Estonia, Livonia, Courland and Semigallia, Karelia.
5) Northeastern regions: Perm, Vyatka, Volga Bulgaria, Obdorsk, Kondinsk.
6) Turkestan [i.e. Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan].
The Small Emblem of the Russian Empire (1882).
edit on 4 19 2022 by turretless because: (no reason given)