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originally posted by: DISRAELI
The book of Ecclesiastes tends to be neglected.
I must admit that I’ve been neglecting it myself.
So I come to this book with no preconceptions, except that a book found in the Old Testament must be intended to have a spiritual meaning. The people who compiled the canon were not in the business of collecting an anthology of “Hebrew literature.
The main theme of the early chapters has been that natural life and human life in the natural world do not go beyond a series of cycles of alternating events. Any apparent changes are discovered to be stages within these cycles, while the overall system itself does not change.
It is “vanity” for humans to look for anything beyond these things in the natural world, trying to transcend the system on their own. It is better, and the gift of God, for them to find their enjoyment in the world as it is, maintaining themselves in the way which God has provided.
Nevertheless, God has “put eternity into man’s mind”, in such a way that eternity cannot be known completely. Thus man is made aware of something greater than himself. “God has made it so, in order that men should fear before him.”
It seems that this nearly completes the central message of the book. Much of what follows looks like an assortment of “footnotes” under the general heading “other flaws noticeable in human life when God is disregarded”.
Ch6 vv1-6
The latter part of the previous chapter was chiefly on the theme of toil being wasted in various ways, preventing a man from achieving prosperity. This chapter begins with two paradoxes about wealthy men who cannot enjoy their wealth.
Vv1-2 In the first case, a man has wealth, possessions and honour and keeps them, but is unable to enjoy them. “A stranger” enjoys, or “eats” them instead.
Nothing is said about any children. That may be the key to the situation. Hearing about his promised reward, before the birth of Isaac, Abraham complains “O Lord God, what wilt thou give me, for I continue childless and the heir of my house is Eliezer of Damascus… a slave born in my house will be my heir” (Genesis ch15 vv2-3).
In v11 of the previous chapter, we noticed that “When goods increase, they increase who eat them.” That is, a man’s wealth is consumed by his servants. The simplest explanation of these verses is that the “stranger” is one dominating servant, such as a steward of the household, getting the most benefit out of the wealth of a lonely childless man, and perhaps inheriting the wealth later.
V3 From a man who has no known children, to a man who has many. We are to suppose a man who begets a hundred children and lives many years. This goes a long way towards fulfilling the conditions of the most desired kind of life, in Old Testament terms. Having many children and a long life is almost a definition of “being blessed”.
Yet in some respects, this man is missing out; “He does not enjoy life’s good things, and also has no burial.”
The absence of a good burial is important in itself. One of the conditions of the most desired life is that a man’s grey hairs should be allowed to “go down to the grave in peace”. If he dies by violent hands, and is unburied for that reason, then that is a shameful death- “the death of the uncircumcised”, as Ezekiel puts it (Ezekiel ch28 v10).
Alternatively, a wealthy man might come to an end like that of Ebenezer Scrooge. Despite his family connections, he would be alienated and lonely, surrounded only by those who did not care for him. In the circumstances, he would be placed in the ground somehow, but he would not have a “real” burial with all the associated honours. If he was comparable to Scrooge, that would sufficiently explain his failure to “enjoy life’s good things”. The miser’s life was one of the topics of the previous chapter.
We are told that “an untimely birth” has a better life than such a man;
Vv4-5 “For it comes into vanity and goes into darkness, and in darkness its name is covered; moreover it has not seen the sun or known anything; yet it finds rest rather than he.”
“All go to the one place” in death, so the untimely birth is at least no worse off in the end. Yet that “rather than” implies that the wealthy man finds no rest even in death- perhaps as the direct consequence of not being buried. The belief that the spirit of an unburied man is restless has very ancient, primitive origins.
And in these verses we have one more direct echo of Job, in his first complaints;
“Why did I not die at birth, come forth from the womb and expire?...
For then I should have lain down and been quiet; I should have slept; then I should have been at rest…
Or why was I not as a hidden untimely birth, as infants that never see the light?
There the wicked cease from troubling, and there the weary are at rest” (Job ch3 vv11-17).
I will post a spiritual application and understanding later for you.
[1 Cor 2:14 But the natural man receiveth not the things of the Spirit of God: for they are foolishness unto him: neither can he know them, because they are spiritually discerned.
originally posted by: ChesterJohn
I will post a spiritual application and understanding later for you.
If you had the Spirit of God in you you would have seen the spiritual lessons in your threads. It is evident that they are missing from a lot of your threads, which is evident you don't have the Holy Ghost living in you.
1Cor2:15 But he that is spiritual judgeth all things, yet he himself is judged of no man.
If you haven't learned by now is that a secular lesson in a religious forum that lacks a spiritual lesson is a NEGATIVE. And you need to pay attention to them or you will be off balance. You can't have a positive without a negative. So If you want me to do the positive you are thereby admitting that yours is the NEGATIVE. All I am doing is pointing out the evidence the HOLY Ghost is lacking in your own life. In doing so that is a positive even if you see it as a negative.
1Cor 2:11-13 For what man knoweth the things of a man, save the spirit of man which is in him? even so the things of God knoweth no man, but the Spirit of God. Now we have received, not the spirit of the world, but the spirit which is of God; that we might know the things that are freely given to us of God. Which things also we speak, not in the words which man's wisdom teacheth, but which the Holy Ghost teacheth; comparing spiritual things with spiritual.
Spiritual things are only understood by those who have the SPIRIT (Holy Ghost).
1Cor2:7-8 But we speak the wisdom of God in a mystery, even the hidden wisdom, which God ordained before the world unto our glory: Which none of the princes of this world knew: for had they known it, they would not have crucified the Lord of glory.
originally posted by: ChesterJohn
I did not offer any interpretation of the text I offered to give you the spiritual application or understanding.