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Notably, none of the individuals identified in Project SITKA had actually committed a crime when they became the subject of scrutiny by the RCMP. The RCMP further conclude that “there is no known evidence that these individuals pose a direct threat to critical infrastructure.”
“It was a major intrusion into a lot of people’s private activities and their movements that ended up generating absolutely no useful intelligence,” The CCLA’s McPhail said. “There’s really no justification for this sort of extensive surveillance operation.”
The civil rights group Canadian Journalists for Free Expression condemned the program’s existence on Wednesday.
It’s unclear whether Project SITKA continues to exist, a question of particular importance given recent aboriginal protests around the construction of the controversial Muskrat Falls dam and the LNG gas project in British Columbia.
The RCMP document describing Project SITKA, however, recommends that such police practices to keep tabs on indigenous activists continue.
The RCMP document describing Project SITKA, however, recommends that such police practices to keep tabs on indigenous activists continue.
The operation, dubbed Project SITKA, was launched in early 2014 to identify key individuals “willing and capable of utilizing unlawful tactics” during Indigenous rights demonstrations, according to the RCMP report, obtained under the Access to Information Act by two researchers working on a book about state surveillance of Indigenous peoples. The intelligence report was to provide a “snapshot of individual threats associated to Aboriginal public order events” for that year.
The report, completed in 2015 by the Mounties’ National Intelligence Coordination Centre, recommended the RCMP remove Indigenous rights activism from the terrorism-extremism umbrella and instead create a new category for intelligence gathering on the issue. The report also recommended the RCMP maintain updated profiles on identified Indigenous rights activists in police databases.
“I think that this is coming out of the fallout in 2013 with the Idle No More uprising and what happened at the end of the year with Elsipogtog,” said Andy Crosby, the Ottawa-based researcher who obtained the document along with Jeffrey Monaghan, an assistant criminology professor at Carleton University. “This really had an impact on the psyche of the settler state.”
The researchers obtained the RCMP report in an Access to Information request package from the Canadian Security Intelligence Service (CSIS).
The RCMP did not provide comment on the report as of this article’s posting.
CSIS did not respond to a request for comment.