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The bright spots are much brighter than the rest of Ceres' surface, and tend to appear overexposed in most images. This view is a composite of two images of Occator: one using a short exposure that captures the detail in the bright spots, and one where the background surface is captured at normal exposure.
originally posted by: AshOnMyTomatoes
NASA has released the latest images from the Dawn orbiter around Ceres, which show the Occator Crater (the one with the bright patches) in the highest resolution yet.
Now we can clearly see that, at least in the center of the crater, this is material that has protruded through the outer surface. The cryo-volcano theory is looking more likely, probably, given the position of the rupture at the exact center of this impact crater, due to the impact that caused the crater in the first place. It will be interesting to see what exactly this material is composed of, as Dawn scientists will soon be analyzing spectroscopic data.
At a guess, I'd say the smaller bright patches dotting the rest of the crater are either ejecta from the the central rupture, or smaller "geysers" that were also caused by the impact and subsequent eruption of material from within.
originally posted by: JadeStar
originally posted by: Ross 54
At the NASA press conference on Monday, they seriously doubted that a cryovolcano was the cause of the bright spot. A mound that it would be expected to leave behind was missing, when they carefully looked for one. Even a crack, they said, out of which it might erupt was not found. Exposed ice seems to be the preferred explanation for the bright spot, at the moment.
If we have to rely on the thin, wispy sublimation of exposed ice, of the sort that has been observed on Ceres in the past, instead of an ice volcano, the question arrises-- how does such a phenomenon create a dense, highly reflective, and compact bright spot on Ceres, something that NASA's experts admit is unique in all the solar system?
Imagine for a moment that at the core of Ceres there are radioactive elements such as thorium, uranium, etc in a large concentrations. It might be possible that a deep liquid water layer could exist. Now imagine that an impact (which created the crater the bright spots are seen in) broke the crust of Ceres to the point that there is a fissure going down to that deep liquid water layer. Being that this liquid water is highly salty its freezing point would be lower.
Now imagine that over time it freezes on the surface inside this crater, and a little more is added in a steady, constant trickle. In Ceres's low gravity, over the course of millions of years a giant ice tower could be jutting up from the surface and catching the light above the rim of the crater.
That's my theory anyway.
originally posted by: AshOnMyTomatoes
NASA has released the latest images from the Dawn orbiter around Ceres, which show the Occator Crater (the one with the bright patches) in the highest resolution yet.
Now we can clearly see that, at least in the center of the crater, this is material that has protruded through the outer surface. The cryo-volcano theory is looking more likely, probably, given the position of the rupture at the exact center of this impact crater, due to the impact that caused the crater in the first place. It will be interesting to see what exactly this material is composed of, as Dawn scientists will soon be analyzing spectroscopic data.
At a guess, I'd say the smaller bright patches dotting the rest of the crater are either ejecta from the the central rupture, or smaller "geysers" that were also caused by the impact and subsequent eruption of material from within.
New Close-up Images Of Ceres Spots Reveal: Eruption?