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Irony employed in the service of mocking or attacking someone is sarcasm. Saying "Oh, you're soooo clever!" with sarcasm means the target is really just a dunderhead.
Sarcasm is sometimes used as merely a synonym of irony, but the word has a more specific sense: irony that's meant to mock or convey contempt. This meaning is found in its etymology. In Greek, sarkazein meant "to tear flesh; to wound." When you use sarcasm, you really tear into them.
Reserve irony for situations where there's a gap between reality and expectations, especially when such a gap is created for dramatic or humorous effect.
In Greek, eiron meant a dissembler — someone who hides their true intentions. Today, we do something very similar when we employ irony, often by saying the opposite of what we really mean.
originally posted by: Ashirah
a reply to: KnightLight
Don't you hate it when things you meant as a playful or funny dig goes right over the head of the one you directed it to?
originally posted by: olaru12
I see what you mean. I'll probably stop using sarcasm now and totally disregard irony and it's redheaded stepson satire.
A tongue of which the user speaks of something the complete opposite of what the user means. It often has the best comedic value.
originally posted by: seeker1963
a reply to: FyreByrd
You got so pissed yesterday you referred to people who disagreed with you as "plant life"!
Was that "Irony" or "Sarcasm"?
Or was it merely a sneaky way of calling those who thought differently "manure"?
Or were you just "kidding"?
My edit was to change plant food to plant life! My apologies for saying something you didn't say! I corrected it though and I am sorry.
Sarcasm is alway an agression towards the subject. It's the very definition of passive agression speech. When someone objects the reply is usually (any ways the ones I always heard) "I was only kidding" or "I was being sacrastic, you can't take a joke" when here was no joke behind the words only fear.
Sarcsm is also used in agruments when someone has nothing constructive to add and wants to 'make fun'. Why not just be quiet - why the need for attention.
originally posted by: olaru12
I see what you mean. I'll probably stop using sarcasm now and totally disregard irony and it's redheaded stepson satire.
I'll have a big bonfire tonite of all my books by Chaucer, Hunter S Thompson, Mencken and Jane Austin.
uh oh, I noticed I have a few other books that need to be burned also by Mark
twain, Hemingway, Kurt Vonnegut and norman Mailer....their use us sarcasm and irony now just disgusts me.
Satire and irony are interlinked. Irony is the difference between what is said or done and what is actually meant. Therefore, writers frequently employ satire to point at the dishonesty and silliness of individuals and society and criticize them by ridiculing them.