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originally posted by: tetra50
It seems to me that the whole concept of Jesus, having died "for our sins," is a psy ops (read: psychological operation) in cognitive therapy, behavioral therapy, of a sort, intended to shame us all into a certain way of life, or pay the price.
Quite the opposite to be honest.
Someone with a Christian background (not a Catholic one though) will understand that there is salvation by grace alone, and so its not behavior modification as your sins have been paid no matter what you do, or how bad it may be, as long as you truly repent them. You cannot “Control the masses” (another party line of the unbeliever cause which goes back to Karl Marx) in a religion of grace, you can only do this in a religion based on “works” (such as Catholicism).
The only people who seem to equate the writing of the bible to the Council of Nicaea are those preaching the unbeliever storyline. That fictional story falls apart when met with actual, recorded, church history.
I brought that up recently in another thread on this sub forum.
Interesting you bring up the Dark Ages. Though a little off topic, perhaps relating to more historical psy-ops:
originally posted by: tetra50
I simply will never agree with you, for instance, that people learn to be evil inherently. For one thing, that's a contradiction in itself, as you don't both learn something and have it inherently. It's either one or the other, as inherent is being born with it, and learning is cognitive and cause and effect association through life experience and/or study.
originally posted by: tetra50
We've discussed this in the thread in the last few pages before your response. I am not Catholic, nor a proponent of Karl Marx. If you care to read more of what I've written, I think you would understand the case I lay out for just how it is that just the Bible may be being used to "control the masses."
originally posted by: tetra50
I take exception, here. Surely there is something more than either you believe or don't, as I don't consider myself an atheist because I doubt some of the historical voracity.
Constantine collated an entirely new Bible at the Council of Nicaea, containing only books that speak of Jesus as divine. All books that portrayed him as human were burned. - Dan Brown The Da Vinci Code
originally posted by: tetra50
It was an editing, and that editing has gone on, version by version, throughout history. If need be I will return to the thread to give an accounting of historical meetings where decisions were made about what would be included, and what would not. Not so fictional.
originally posted by: tetra50
Again, as I've repeated too often already in the thread, from NIV to KJV, and even within those versions, but different editors, you can read the same chapter and verse, and find completely different wording, leading to different meanings. The editing of versions through the years has supported different political agendas of the times it was done. This is discussed within the thread, as well.
originally posted by: tetra50
Jeremiah was re-written, to give one example, because his first draft was destroyed in a fire. Language is an issue, as well, as in Hebrew there are some words that do not have an adequate representation in English, and vice versa. Aramaic, which was spoken in Jesus' time, exists (in very small instances), in books thought to have been written before the NT, or before Aramaic existed.
originally posted by: jmdewey60
a reply to: defcon5John didn't teach Polycarp.
You had Church fathers who were taught directly by the apostles and trained the next generation.
When Polycarp was young, he had heard John speaking, once.
Does any parent teach a child to lie?
How about to throw a tantrum?
Be envious of something another child has?
Etc...
Parents spend their lives teaching their children to be good, because sinfulness and selfishness is the inherent human condition.
Only a religion based on works can be used for control.
In other words a religions that says “if you DO this or that you will be punished/rewarded”.
True Christianity does not teach that, it teaches “okay you did that, and you're sorry for it, its forgiven”, and “You're rewarded even though you have done nothing to deserve it”.
You'd be incorrect.
Nothing about the bible was “edited”, “chosen”, or “printed” at the Council of Nicaea, the Roman Catholic Church didn't even canonize their Bible until the Council of Trent in the 1500's. This was only done in response to the writing of the “Luther Bible” in common German.
Marcion's canon[edit]
Marcion of Sinope was the first Christian leader in recorded history (though later, considered heretical) to propose and delineate a uniquely Christian canon[17] (c. 140 AD). This included 10 epistles from St. Paul, as well as a version of the Gospel of Luke, which today is known as the Gospel of Marcion. In so doing, he established a particular way of looking at religious texts that persists in Christian thought today.[18]
After Marcion, Christians began to divide texts into those that aligned well with the "canon" (measuring stick) of accepted theological thought and those that promoted heresy. This played a major role in finalizing the structure of the collection of works called the Bible. It has been proposed that the initial impetus for the proto-orthodox Christian project of canonization flowed from opposition to the canonization of Marcion.[18]
By the early 3rd century, Christian theologians like Origen of Alexandria may have been using—or at least were familiar with—the same 27 books found in modern New Testament editions, though there were still disputes over the canonicity of some of the writings (see also Antilegomena).[20] Likewise by 200, the Muratorian fragment shows that there existed a set of Christian writings somewhat similar to what is now the New Testament, which included four gospels and argued against objections to them.[21] Thus, while there was a good measure of debate in the Early Church over the New Testament canon, the major writings were accepted by almost all Christians by the middle of the 3rd century.[22]
Eastern Church[edit]
Alexandrian Fathers[edit]
Origen of Alexandria (184/5-253/4), an early scholar involved in the codification of the Biblical canon, had a thorough education both in Christian theology and in pagan philosophy, but was posthumously condemned at the Second Council of Constantinople in 553. Origen's canon included all of the books in the current Catholic canon except for four books: James, 2nd Peter, and the 2nd and 3rd epistles of John.[23]
He also included the Shepherd of Hermas which was later rejected. The religious scholar Bruce Metzger described Origen's efforts, saying "The process of canonization represented by Origen proceeded by way of selection, moving from many candidates for inclusion to fewer."[24] This was one of the first major attempts at the compilation of certain books and letters as authoritative and inspired teaching for the Early Church at the time, although it is unclear whether Origen intended for his list to be authoritative itself.
In his Easter letter of 367, Athanasius, Bishop of Alexandria, gave a list of exactly the same books that would become the New Testament–27 book–proto-canon,[25] and used the phrase "being canonized" (kanonizomena) in regard to them.[26] Athanasius also included the Book of Baruch, as well as the Letter of Jeremiah, in his Old Testament canon. However, from this canon, he omitted the book of Esther.
OK, looks like I got one of my references wrong.
Both Irenaeus and Tertullian refer to Polycarp as a “Disciple of John the Apostle”, not as “hearing him speak once”. St Jerome stated that Polycarp was not only a Disciple of John, but also that John had ordained Polycarp as the Bishop of Smyrna.
originally posted by: tetra50
a reply to: defcon5
Does any parent teach a child to lie?
How about to throw a tantrum?
Be envious of something another child has?
Etc...
Parents spend their lives teaching their children to be good, because sinfulness and selfishness is the inherent human condition.
LOL. This is your definition of "inherent evil???" Wow.
originally posted by: defcon5
a reply to: ImaFungi
Christianity is a faith not an organization with a goal. The church is an organization. I guess the goal of any Christian is to try and live in the manner that is as pleasing to God as you can, do his will, and repent when you fall short of that. Ultimately Gods commands to us are to Love your neighbor as yourself, and love God above all (the “Golden Rule”). That's really about it as salvation itself is through grace, not through works, and most other things either fall under one of the above or are works.
originally posted by: defcon5
originally posted by: tetra50
a reply to: defcon5
Does any parent teach a child to lie?
How about to throw a tantrum?
Be envious of something another child has?
Etc...
Parents spend their lives teaching their children to be good, because sinfulness and selfishness is the inherent human condition.
LOL. This is your definition of "inherent evil???" Wow.
Actually, yes it is.
The root of all evil is love of self (not money ... Love of Money is a type of love of self)
Love of self is exhibited in acts such as greed, envy, lying, cheating, etc...
Paul didn't teach that.
. . . "everybody gets an award, regardless of achievement," the "gift of salvation for believing." . . .
Those are "The Law", too, or rather are, specifically the Law.
. . . the Books of Moses . . .
Revelation isn't.
The remaining books of the New Testament are Pauline doctrine.