...The best plane in the world is the DASSAULT RAFALE Marine !
RAFALE MULTI-ROLE COMBAT FIGHTER, FRANCE
Rafale is a twin-jet combat aircraft capable of carrying out a wide range of short- and long-range missions, including ground and sea attack, air
defence and air superiority, reconnaissance, and high-accuracy strike or nuclear strike deterrence.
The aircraft has been developed for the French Air Force and Navy. 61 have been ordered (36 for the Air Force and 25 for the Navy) out of a total
requirement of around 300 (234 for the Air Force and 60 for the Navy). The Rafale is produced in three variants, M, B and C. The Rafale M variant is a
single seater carrier-based version for the Navy; B and C are a two seater and a single seater for the Air Force. The Rafale M entered service in 2001
and ten have been delivered. Seven aircraft are operational on the Charles de Gaulle aircraft carrier. Rafale B and C will enter service in 2004. A
two-seater Rafale N version is being developed for the Navy for delivery in 2008.
Rafale fighters delivered to the Navy so far are F1 standard with air-to-air capability. F2 standard with air-to-ground missiles are to be delivered
in 2004. A contract to develop the fully capable F3 standard aircraft with terrain-following 3D radar and air-launched nuclear missile capability was
signed in February 2004. The Rafale F3 will be delivered from 2007 and the first squadron of 20 aircraft will be in service in 2008.
COCKPIT
The cockpit has hands-on throttle and stick control (HOTAS). The cockpit is equipped with a head-up, wide-angle holographic display from Thales
Avionique, which provides aircraft control data, mission data and firing cues. A collimated, multi-image head-level display presents tactical
situation and sensor data, and two touch-screen lateral displays show the aircraft system parameters and mission data. The pilot also has a
helmet-mounted sight and display. A CCD camera and on-board recorder records the image of the head-up display throughout the mission.
WEAPONS
The Rafale can carry payloads of over nine tons on 14 hardpoints for the Air Force version, and 13 for the naval version. The range of weapons
includes Mica, Magic, Sidewinder, ASRAAM and AMRAAM air-to-air missiles; Apache, AS30L, ALARM, HARM, Maverick and PGM100 air-to-ground missiles; and
Exocet/AM39, Penguin 3 and Harpoon anti-ship missiles. For a strategic mission, the Rafale can deliver the MBDA (formerly Aerospatiale) ASMP stand-off
nuclear missile. Main weapons are expected to be the MBDA (formerly Matra BAe Dynamics) MICA air-to-air missile, MBDA Storm Shadow/Scalp EG stand-off
cruise missile and the MBDA (Aerospatiale) AS 30 laser-guided missile.
The Rafale has a twin-gun pod and a GIAT 30mm DEFA 791B cannon which can fire 2,500 rounds per minute.
The Rafale is equipped with laser designation pods for laser guidance of air-to-ground missiles.
COUNTERMEASURES
The Rafale's electronic warfare system is the Spectra from Thales. Spectra incorporates solid state transmitter technology, radar warner, DAL laser
warning receiver, missile warning, detection systems and jammers.
SENSORS
The Rafale is equipped with an RBE2 radar, developed by Thales, which has look-down and shoot-down capability. The radar can track up to eight targets
simultaneously and provides threat identification and prioritisation.
The optronic systems include the Thales/SAGEM OSF infrared search and track system, installed in the nose of the aircraft. The optronic suite carries
out search, target identification, telemetry and automatic target discrimination and tracking.
NAVIGATION AND COMMUNICATIONS
The communications suite on the Rafale uses the Saturn onboard V/UHF radio, which is a second-generation, anti-jam tactical UHF radio for NATO. Saturn
provides voice encryption in fast-frequency hopping mode. The aircraft is also equipped with fixed-frequency VHF/UHF radio for communications with
civil air traffic control. A multifunction information distribution system (MIDS) terminal provides secure, high-data-rate tactical data exchange with
NATO C2 stations, AWACS aircraft or naval ships.
Rafale is equipped with a Thales TLS 2000 navigation receiver, which is used for the approach phase of flight. The TLS 2000 integrates the instrument
landing system (ILS), microwave landing system (MLS) and VHF Omni-directional Radio-ranger (VOR) and marker functions.
The radar altimeter is the AHV 17 altimeter from Thales, which is suitable for very low flight. The Rafale has a TACAN tactical air navigation
receiver for en route navigation and as a landing aid.
The Rafale has an SB25A combined interrogator-transponder developed by Thales. The SB25A is the first IFF using electronic scanning technology.
ENGINE
The Rafale is powered by two M88-2 engines from SNECMA, each providing a thrust of 75kN. The aircraft is equipped for buddy-buddy refuelling with a
flight refuelling hose reel and drogue pack.
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So you can take your JSF-22 raptor, X-35 and Eurofighter Typhoon and SU-27 Flankers to the trash bin ! The actually in service best one is the RAFALE
! I said in service, so, I dont compare with the Sukhoi BERKUT...
The only default is that it's a bit too expensive, even for the french army !
A good site for the ONLYONE multirole fighter in the world :
www.rafale.com.sg...
[Edited on 11-5-2004 by Nans DESMICHELS]
[Edited on 18-5-2004 by John bull 1]