I'm no expert on RNA interference, but it would be amazing (and potentially frightening) to see it fully develop and be put to use on something like
HIV. There's no end to what it could stop dead in its tracks by blocking protien replication/synthesis, but the potential is there to do the opposite
and create even more virulent bugs. I always view stuff with genetics with hope, and with skepticism and fear at the same time. There's just so much
we DON'T know.
Last I remember reading RNA interference was still being applied with Polio and one of the strains of HIV, and decaf coffee (sans chemicals) and it
was still tough to get the dsRNA fragments to continually suppress gene expression.
Might make a good thread on it's own....

