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The Japanese government intended, for the moment, to "ignore" the Proclamation. Despite Anami's insistence on some strong statenient of protest, Suzuki agreed with Togo; the government, he said, will, in a word, in a now famous and tragic word, mokusatsu the Proclamation--will kill it with silence. Moku means "to be silent" and satsu means "to kill"; taken together, the word is defined by the Kenkyusha Dictionary as "take no notice of; treat (anything) w'ith silent contempt; ignore [by keeping silence]." It also means: "remain in a wise and masterly inactivity," and that, no doubt, was the sense Suzuki had in mind--but unfortunately the other meanings sounded both more spectacular and more persuasive, and when the word appeared on the front page of Tokyo's newspapers the following morning, it was taken to mean that the government held the Proclamation in contempt--that the government, in fact, rejected it. So the word was understood in Washington, as well as in Britain and the rest of Europe--although it was in American diplomatic circles that mokusatsu exerted its maximum damage. The Asahi Shimbun, one of Tokyo's largest newspapers, that same Saturday morning characterized the Proclamation as "a thing of no great value." The Japanese people were apprised of the existence of the Proclamation and assured at the same time that their government found it unacceptable--which was hardly what the Cabinet had decided the afternoon before. But the people were not to know that--any more than they knew anything else that went on behind the closed doors of the ministries and the official residences or the moats of the Palace--and so they treated the Proclamation with the silentt contempt which their government had told them was all it deserved.
The following day, Saturday, July 28th, Premier Suzuki agreed to hold a press conference at four o'clock, at which he would discuss the Allied declaration. To the all-important, expected queson, Suzuki replied that the Potsdam Proclamation was nothing but a "rehash" of the Cairo Declaration and that the government considered it to be a "thing of no great value." Then, suddenly, he added, "We will simply mokusatsu it," after which he announced the government's determination to continue prosecuting the war until victory was won.
And the damage had already been done. Suzuki's statement was published in Japan on Monday, July 3oth, and picked up by newspapers throughout the world, which reported that Japan had not even bothered to "reject" the Proclamation. In describing this moment later, the American Secretary of War, Henry L. Stinison, said that the United States ... could only proceed to demonstrate that the ultimatum had meant exactly what it said when it stated that if the Japanese continued the war, "the full application of our military power, backed by our resolve, will mean the inevitable and complete destruction of the Japanese armed forces and just as inevitably the utter devastation of the Japanese homeland."
For such a purpose the atomic bomb was an eminently suitable weapon.
When the Japanese ambassador to the Kremlin cabled Togo that there was "no chance whatever" of persuading Russia to aid the Japanese, the Foreign Minister replied: "In spite of your views, you are to carry out your instructions. . . . Endeavor to obtain the good offices of the Soviet Union in ending the war short of unconditional surrender."
Together with work by Barton Bernstein and Robert Newman, Gentile's review of the actual interrogation records of Japanese officials revealed their statements were literally the reverse of Nitze's assertion. Every Japanese official questioned but one (and he was contradictory) said he expected the war would have continued absent the shocks of the atomic bombs and Soviet entry. Further, Gentile notes the internal reports differed so widely on their interpretation of the data that they "settled nothing," in the words of George Ball. Gentile concludes that Nitze was actually steered by a hidden agenda of justification for a postwar Air Force with a huge conventional, not just nuclear, bombing capability.
Originally posted by Credenceskynyrd
reply to post by sonnny1
history lesson for you, defender of the burning alive of women, children and men- go look at what a burnt baby looks like
Originally posted by Credenceskynyrd
no baby is ever worth being burnt alive, ever
Originally posted by Credenceskynyrd
reply to post by sonnny1
history lesson for you, defender of the burning alive of women, children and men- go look at what a burnt baby looks like
Originally posted by Murgatroid
Originally posted by DocHolidaze
i thought all war was a crime..
Actually you are right...
The only reason people are unaware of that fact is because:
“There are two histories: official history, lying, and then secret history, where you find the real causes of events.” ~ Honoré de Balzac
Until you come face to face with the REAL truth behind ALL wars, you will NEVER be able to grasp the REAL history that is being hidden behind the FAKE...
War and civil war is the failure of politics, and the failure of politics is the failure of dialogue. As Rosenstock-Huessy also described it, war is a disease of speech, a failure of language. This seeming utter inability to discern between politics and warfaring is another aspect of the mentality of “deficient rationality” — which is to say, mind become demented.
Originally posted by FlyersFan
Originally posted by daaskapital
Words can't explain how retarded your comment is...
Right back atchya. :shk:
The Japanese attack against the USA did not give them the right to drop Atomic Bombs on them.
BULL. The Japanese attacked America. The Japanese were NOT going to surrender. The ENTIRE POPULATION was a war machine. America had every right to defend itself and to protect it's own people FIRST.
A lot of the civilians were a part of the Japanese war machine. It doesn't mean that they were voluntarily. .
1 - Yes they were voluntarily part of the war effort. I lived there .. I've been to Hiroshima .. I've been to the museum. Even the Japanese of that time tell you that they were all part of the war effort and that they wanted to WIN. Their 'god' (the Emperor) told them what to do, so they did it.
2 - Even if there were any that may not have been volunteering .. it's IRRELEVANT. They were part of a machine set to destroy America and kill Americans. It's the duty of the American government to protect Americans FIRST. It's NOT the duty of the American government to 'take it easy' on a war machine that aggressively attacked us.
Grow up. It was all out war against the USA. They started it. We finished it.
They shouldn't have started the fire if they couldn't handle the heat.
Originally posted by Perhaps
reply to post by daaskapital
It has been acknowledged as being a war crime.
wagingpeace.org
On the issue of legality, the judgment clearly stated that the atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki was a clear violation of international law and regulations respecting aerial warfare. The court cited a number of international laws including the Convention Respecting the Laws and Customs of War and Land of 1899, Declaration prohibiting aerial bombardment of 1907, the Hague Draft Rules of Air Warfare of 1922-1923, and Protocol prohibiting the use in war of asphyxiating, deleterious or other gases and bacteriological methods of warfare.
However, many contentious issues still remain regarding compensation, repercussions and the necessity of the action in the first place though...
edit on 23-12-2012 by Perhaps because: (no reason given)
Originally posted by ChuckNasty
War crimes?
So you speak for the Japanese people? How do they feel about these war crimes?
Do they care? Why do you? What is your objective?
BTW - if you are from Australia - they were about to kick butt there too...but the Merican's held them back and made'em stop. The Nippons didn't care for any Geneva convention rules - they just knew how to win at all cost.
So 2 nukes messed up their Empire... so be it. Glad it did and a lot more lives were saved with it.
Merry Christmas from those who've benefited from the Japanese Imperial Rein falling...
-CN
Originally posted by daaskapital
Nuking a country is not protecting your own.
Originally posted by daaskapital
Yes, it saved the lives of allied soldiers, but at what cost?
Originally posted by daaskapital
Killing civilians.
Hiroshima became known for its dual role-center of education and military base. In the 1920's heavy industries began developing in Hiroshima, and by the end of the 1930's, these were also being transformed into factories for military production. By the time of the A-bombing, the Hiroshima Bay area, combined with the naval facilities in Kure, had taken on a strong military character.
Following the Sino-Japanese War, with its military-related depots, Hiroshima gradually took on the atmosphere of a military supply base. In 1942, the Marine Headquarters (commonly known as the Akatsuki Corps) was established in the city. To supplement ongoing labor shortages, depots and military factories mobilized women and students as labor. It is said that by May 1944, about one quarter of the factory workers in the prefecture were mobilized students.
Originally posted by daaskapital
That being said, they shouldn't have broken international law.
But that does not give them the right to BREAK INTERNATIONAL LAW and murder hundreds of thousands of civilians.
there is still no doubt that the USA had broken international law.