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During this July’s typhoon, a vessel carrying sacks of plastic pellets off the coast of Hong Kong was rocked by the category 4 hurricane winds, jettisoning some 150 tons of snow-like plastic confetti into the surrounding water.
Originally posted by JIMC5499
Looks like polystyrene or polyethylene. The good news is that UV light (sunlight) breaks down both materials.
Disappearing debris
Plastic-eating bacteria might help explain why the amount of debris in the ocean has levelled off, despite continued pollution. But researchers don't yet know whether the digestion produces harmless by-products, or whether it might introduce toxins into the food chain.
"To understand if it's a good thing or not, we have to understand the entire system," says Mincer.
Plastics contain toxins such as phthalates, and also absorb additional toxic chemicals such as persistent organic pollutants from the ocean, says Mark Browne, an ecologist at University College Dublin in Ireland, who was not involved with the project. Those chemicals could leach out into the microscopic animals that eat the bacteria, or broken down microscopic plastic particles could enter cells and release their chemicals there, he says.
"Whether or not that material then passes up the food chain is something of critical importance," he says. "It's yet another mechanism for the particles of plastic that we throw away to potentially come back to haunt us.
Sweden, Switzerland, Germany and other countries practice it. It yields useable energy, but it’s not the cleanest practice in the world either. Bioplastech’s process works like this. Polypropylene (plastic) is cooked until it turns into a styrene oil. The oil is then fed to microorganisms, which metabolically turn it into globules of fatty acids. When 60 percent of the bacteria consists of those fatty acids, the microorganism is split open and the harvested fatty acids are converted to a biodegradable plastic. See why bacteria make such good workers? Keep your eye on Ireland in cleantech and advance science, by the way. For years, the Irish tech industry primarily concentrated on serving as an outsourcing destination for multinationals. But in about 2000, the government — realizing that Ireland was no longer a low-cost center — began to invest in technology transfer center and incubators.
Originally posted by JIMC5499
Looks like polystyrene or polyethylene. The good news is that UV light (sunlight) breaks down both materials.
Originally posted by boncho
reply to post by Ophiuchus 13
Nothing in your post relates to reality. Its a bunch of plastic pebbles in the ocean. Not really a conspiracy...