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Using some of his toughest language yet against China, Obama, a day after face-to-face talks with President Hu Jintao, demanded that China stop "gaming" the international system and create a level playing field for U.S. and other foreign businesses.
it refused to abide by international economic rules that it had no part in writing.
Bank of China Limited (BOC) SSE: 601988 SEHK: 3988 (simplified Chinese: 中国银行; traditional Chinese: 中國銀行; pinyin: Zhōngguó Yínháng; often abbreviated as 中銀 or 中行) is one of the big four state-owned commercial banks of the People's Republic of China. It was founded in 1912 by the Government of the Republic of China, to replace the Government Bank of Imperial China. It is the oldest bank in China. From its establishment until 1942, it issued banknotes on behalf of the Government of the Republic of China along with the "Big Four" banks of the period: the Central Bank of China, Farmers Bank of China and Bank of Communications. Although it initially functioned as the Chinese central bank, in 1928 the Central Bank of China replaced it in that role. Subsequently, BOC became a purely commercial bank. Its headquarters are in Xicheng District, Beijing.[2]
In December 2010, the Bank of China New York branch began offering RMB products for Americans.[3] This is the first major Chinese bank to offer such a product currently.
2008 Bank of China buys 20 percent stake in La Compagnie Financiere Edmond de Rothschild (LCFR) for 236.3 million euros (US$340 million)
When Jennifer Yu, Rothschild's top executive in China, wanted the firm to advise Chinese carmaker Zhejiang Geely on its bid for Volvo, some colleagues at the bank's headquarters in Europe were skeptical. A senior banker asked her how a "mouse" like Geely could swallow an "elephant" like Volvo. "There's a dragon behind this mouse, and it's China," Yu recalls answering. She and the team handling Geely won the argument, and Geely won the bidding. It completed the takeover of Volvo from Ford Motor (F) for more than $1.3 billion on Aug. 2.
Rothschild, the more-than-200-year-old family-controlled banking dynasty, is making a big move in China, and Yu is leading the charge.
The People's Bank of China (PBC or PBOC) is the central bank of the People's Republic of China with the power to control monetary policy and regulate financial institutions in mainland China. The People’s Bank of China has the most financial assets of any single public finance institution ever.[2]
In 1979, there were 100 foreign-owned enterprises in China. In 1998, there were 280,000. As of 2007, foreign companies employed 25 million people in China. U.S. companies with offices in Beijing include Google, Microsoft, FMC, Cigna, Unisys and General Electric. U.S. companies with major production facilities in Shanghai include Dupont, Rohm & Haas and General Electric. As of early 2010, Fortune 500 companies had 98 research and development facilities in China.
Foreign companies in China include Coca Cola, Pepsi Cola, Nike, AT&T Corp., Bristol-Myers Squibb Co., Citibank, Morgan Stanley & Co., Volkswagen AG, Unilever, Toshiba Corp., Matsu#a Electrical Industrial Co., General Motors, France's Citreon, Philips Electronics, Cisco, Microsoft, Motorola, Samsung Electronics, NEC. Proctor and Gamble, Wringley chewing gum.and Hitachi Ltd.
Originally posted by Turq1
Whether they helped write the regulations or not, keeping their currency from gaining value isn't really fair. If they decided to let the value increase suddenly to its real value, it'd not be pleasant for other countries.
It'd certainly help increase jobs over here which many seem to be demanding.edit on 14-11-2011 by Turq1 because: (no reason given)
Originally posted by Xcathdra
reply to post by purplemer
The issues we have with China arent the result of US laws. The complaints the Us has filed are because of WTO violations, and the US is not the only country to file those comaplaints. The EU has also filed complaints about chinese trade practicies and currency manipulation.
I don't see how those things could be considered legitimate complaints. China has the right to make those decisions. They are protecting their jobs and businesses by making it a harder for foreign competitors to get a strong hold on the market. And that's completely reasonable.
* - refusing to allow foreign business in china as a single entity. Any foreign company doing business in china must be paired with a Chinese business counterpart company, who owns half the business.
* - refusing to allow foreign products in their market system.
* - refusing to allow foreign business in china as a single entity. Any foreign company doing business in china must be paired with a Chinese business counterpart company, who owns half the business.
Wholly foreign-owned enterprises
Wholly foreign-owned enterprises are totally invested by foreign parties in China (and in accordance with the laws of China). Again, these parties must be foreign companies, enterprises, or other economic organizations and individuals. According to Chinese law, a prospective foreign-capital enterprise must benefit the development of China’s national economy and be capable of positive economic results. The State encourages foreign-capital enterprises to use advanced technology and equipment, engage in the development of new products, realize the upgrading of products and the replacement of old products with new ones, and economize on energy and raw materials. Foreign-capital enterprises which are export orientated are also encouraged (though not exclusively). The wholly foreign-owned enterprises often take the form of limited liability.
Foreign Invested holding company
Foreign invested holding companies are Chinese–foreign equity joint ventures or wholly foreign-owned enterprises within Chinese territory. They deal with direct investment, usually in the form of limited liability companies. Foreign investors who apply to establish such a company need substantial assets backed up by a good reputation. They need to have established a certain number of companies within China, and have over $30 million of fully paid-in registered capital. Upon the approval of the Chinese government, foreign invested holding companies could enjoy a broader scope of management than other ordinary companies, as an incentive for big overseas companies to carry out their investment plans.
Over the last three years, the Chinese government has punished 33 multinational corporations for violating the nation’s environmental laws and regulations, according to Ma Jun, director of the nongovernmental Institute of Public & Environmental Affairs. Ma’s announcement in September came as a surprise to many, as the Chinese public has tended to assume that multinational companies abide more strictly by the law than some in fact do in this heavily polluted country.
The exposed companies include subsidiaries of world-renowned corporations such as American Standard, Panasonic, Pepsi, Nestle, and 3M. They were punished mainly for discharges of substandard waste water and for unauthorized construction activities that occurred in the absence of proper environmental impact assessments.
When researchers at Ma’s institute began building a database to map China’s water pollution earlier this year, they used data from the websites of various Chinese environmental protection authorities. During the process, they came across a list of multinational corporations that had been cited for environmentally harmful activities for the years 2004–06.
The issues we have with China arent the result of US laws. The complaints the Us has filed are because of WTO violations
Originally posted by purplemer
Yes that goes without saying.. It is the rich countires trying to implement there control over a poorer country. It is a standard model that is used globally.
Originally posted by purplemer
The WTO, the World Bank and the IMF are defenders of US imperlism.They are in place to protect and spread the global banking empire. There role is protect multinationals and to keep the west dominate in the global economy.
Originally posted by purplemer
The IMF chooses which countries to give loans to and on what terms. Well out of remit of the democratic systems in place. The loans are usually given out with conditions of structural change to the country and economy. If these terms are not agreed to they are if possible pursued with aggression with the likes of CIA.
Once the trade laws have been accepted multinationals enter and buy up the resources and workers..
In the long terms the poorer countries that agree to.
Originally posted by purplemer
In principle the above organisations and the Western world with the US in particular cannot be separated. These are organisations with politcal motives.. For example US, again through the IMF forcing Mexico to cease all oil sales to Nicaragua.