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"120 mm KE cartridge DM63
The DM63 cartridge from Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH is based on the already fielded DM53. The essential difference between the two cartridges lies
in the propulsion unit. Instead of a conventional propulsion unit, the DM63 is the first 120 mm high-performance KE round to be equipped with a
temperature-independent propulsion system (TIPS), based on SCDB technology. Apart from temperature-independent performance data, the design of the
propulsion unit of the DM63 was aimed not so much at achieving an improvement in performance but instead at attaining a distinct reduction in erosion
while maintaining the same level of performance. To achieve this objective in optimum fashion, the one-piece combustible case was modified with
respect to the erosion-reducing characteristics of its combustion gases.
The intended v0 of 1,650 m/s (L44) is attained with a pure bulk powder charge featuring a mass of approx. 8.45 kg and a maximum gas pressure of
approx. 545 MPa. Taking into account the cartridge conditions arising under typical operational circumstances in climate zone A3, the temperature
performance in the L44 develops as shown below.
The span of v0 and pressure throughout the entire temperature range is less than 60 m/s and 60 MPa. At low temperatures, the gain in performance is
particularly noticeable, as is the avoidance of unnecessarily high pressure and performance levels at high temperatures with respect to terminal
ballistics.
Apart from the balanced temperature performance, the DM63 displays the following advantages:
- Useable in all Leopard 2 weapon systems, A4 through A6
- Deployable at temperatures ranging from -46°C to +71°C (climate zones C3-A1)
- Under all operating conditions, gas pressure levelsthroughout the temperature range are less than 575 MPa
- Significantly lower erosion, especially at higher temperatures
- Identical terminal ballistic performance at reference v0
- Improved terminal ballistic performance at low temperatures
- Greater first-shot kill probability
- Better LOVA characteristics."
source :
www.rheinmetall-detec.com...