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In 2005, the United Nations approved a new doctrine called the “responsibility to protect,” nicknamed R2P, declaring that world powers have the right and obligation to intervene when a dictator devours his people. The Libyan intervention is putting teeth into that fledgling concept, and here’s one definition of progress: The world took three-and-a-half years to respond forcefully to the slaughter in Bosnia, and about three-and-a-half weeks to respond in Libya.
Granted, intervention will be inconsistent. We’re more likely to intervene where there are also oil or security interests at stake. But just as it’s worthwhile to feed some starving children even if we can’t reach them all, it’s worth preventing some massacres or genocides even if we can’t intervene every time.
I opposed the 2003 Iraq invasion because my reporting convinced me that most Iraqis hated Saddam Hussein but didn’t want American forces intruding on their soil. This time my reporting persuades me that most Libyans welcome outside intervention.
The air campaign by U.S. and European militaries has unquestionably rearranged the map in Libya and rescued rebels from the immediate threat of annihilation they faced only days ago under a powerful advance by Qaddafi's forces.
Army Gen. Carter Ham, the lead U.S. commander, said it was possible that Qaddafi might manage to retain power.
"I don't think anyone would say that is ideal," the general said, foreseeing a possible outcome that stands in contrast to President Barack Obama's declaration that Qaddafi must go.
The Libyan leader has ruled the North African nation for 42 years and was a target of American air attacks in 1986.
Gaddafi's Revolutionary committees resembled similar systems in communist countries. Reportedly 10 to 20 percent of Libyans worked in surveillance for these committees, a proportion of informants on par with Saddam Hussein's Iraq or Kim Jong-il's North Korea. The surveillance took place in government, in factories, and in the education sector.[18] Dissent is illegal under Law 75 of 1973. Gaddafi has said that "execution is the fate of anyone who forms a political party".[18]
Engaging in political conversations with foreigners was a crime punishable by three years in prison. Gaddafi removed foreign languages from school curricula. One protester in 2011 described the situation as: "None of us can speak English or French. He kept us ignorant and blindfolded".[19]
The regime often executed dissidents publicly and the executions are rebroadcast on state television channels.[18][20]
Libya under Gaddafi was the most censored country in the Middle East and North Africa, according to the Freedom of the Press Index.
I don't have any conclusions about this. Did you read the 2nd to last paragraph? I am not so sure that helping these rebels is a good thing. I don't trust them, to be honest. They were armed from the first day I heard about them. They didn't seem like peaceful protesters back then and they still don't. However, there're innocent people among the rebels. There're innocent people living in libya. Gadaffi is a bad person and dictates and has assassinated people who dissent. All this is true. The trouble is that this intervention could easily lead to to a quagmire we won't easily get out from. That country still has roots in tribalism. I just can't see this ending well or cleanly. It's expensive and sloppy. Nothing is clear about it to me. It has me confused.
Originally posted by RicoMarston
reply to post by jonnywhite
How can we, as a nation who were so outraged by the Iraq Invasion, just sit back and say "but, it's different this time."? You are looking at this situation through the Pro-America MSM filter. The filter where Russia is still a big evil bogieman and America is this shining beacon of truth and light (not to say you buy into it all the way, that's just the line they push). WAKE UP and realize that this whole world is grey. He's a dictator who the superpowers of the world left in place because he played ball, selling out his nation's resources for power and a lot of money. How is he any different from the western leaders of the world?
Now that Obama is worried about reelection, he starts a war to pull the same card as Bush. "Do you want to hand this war off to some newbie who doesn't know what'd going on, or put me back in there to take care of business?" Even if we saved all of the kittens and babies of Libya, killed no civilians and arrested Qaddafi, it's still wrong. Sovereign nations have the right to self-determination, even if patriots have to become martyrs. We had minimal foreign influence during our own revolution, and I think that a solid case could be made to state that we are worse off because of it. From day one, we've had to rely on the help of superpowers against Britain, and on day 2 we started to pay those favors back.
Whoever takes over Libya is going to be enslaved to the rest of the world powers, with no air defenses or radar, they will need UN protection and funding to get back on their feet. Not to mention the fact that we really have no idea who the opposition is. Some are even saying that the armed rebels are really Al-Qaeda and other "terrorists" who bomb Iraq and U.S. soldiers. The point is, we know little of the ways of this part of the world, the relationships, alliances, feuds, and it's insane to think that we can just strut in and lay down the law. We just keep making the same mistakes, but now liberals love it and conservatives hate it.
Obama spins it like a humanitarian intervention and gets support from the left. "we're preventing the next rwanda!"
Bush spins it like a campaign to protect Americans from future threats and gets support from the right. "We gotta get them before they get us!"
Meanwhile, the same jerks behind the scenes pull the strings. We are still overthrowing other nations' governments in order to install friendly dictators who will keep their people from noticing that we're stealing all of their resources AND making the money off of them!
OBAMA IS THE SAME, NO HOPE, NO CHANGE.
I have no doubt in my mind that OIL is playing a role in this. But I think you're skipping over Gaddafi's history. Take a look at the link listed in the main post for this thread.
Originally posted by Britguy
So, with this R2P protocol, I expect we'll very soon see US / NATO airstrikes on Bahrain and Riyadh? I mean, it's not like the US will have far to go, what with so many aircraft already there!
Seriously, if the US / UN / NATO want to retain any sort of credibility at all, then they need to be seen to be handing out the spankings in equal measure. Anything less is just going to be viewed as pure hypocrisy, which of course it is.
There is ample evidence of people being gunned down in the streets of Bahrain, even in cold blooded "drive-by" shootings. Where are the US and UN calls for this to stop? Where is the R2P enforcment?
The judge Peter Marhofer said it was not clear whether Gaddafi or Libyan intelligence had actually ordered the attack, though there were indications that they had. Two weeks before the La Belle discotheque blast, Gaddafi called for Arab assaults on American interests worldwide after a U.S.-Libyan naval clash in the Mediterranean, in which 35 seamen on a Libyan patrol boat in the Gulf of Sidra were killed in international waters claimed by Libya.[11].
Chreidi was eventually extradited from Lebanon to Germany in connection with the bombing. He had been working for the Libyan Peoples' Bureau in East Berlin at the time of the bombing. Chreidi was said to have connections with Palestinian terrorist Abu Nidal, who used to live in Tripoli and was financed by Libya in the 1980s. Eter was reported to be the Libyan spy agency's point man at the embassy in East Berlin.
Fifteen travelers--including five Americans--were killed and more than 100 were wounded in twin Palestinian terrorist attacks at Israeli airline counters at the two airports on Dec. 27.
Authorities investigating the attacks believe that they were carried out by a breakaway Palestinian terrorist faction led by Abu Nidal. The United States and Israel have accused Libya of supporting the attackers, and U.S. officials have reportedly considered military action against the Kadafi regime.
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Kadafi, speaking to reporters on a state-owned farm 35 miles west of Tripoli, defended the airport attacks but denied that Libya gave support to the Palestinian terrorist faction believed responsible.
After tilling a field atop a Massey-Ferguson tractor, Kadafi said he met in Libya with Abu Nidal within the last year, but he denied that the terrorist lived in Libya or that Libya provided training bases for Abu Nidal's group.
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"If America can hit any place--these aircraft carriers and strategic bombers--then we can reach any place, not through aircraft carriers or bombers but through suicide groups," he said. "We would act inside American streets, but I think it is a dangerous turn--madness."
Kadafi said the attacks were "not directed against America but essentially against the Israelis.".