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Air is something. It has a known resistance. When ionized by high voltages, the resistance drops.
Powerful sparks can jump from a point- into nothing (air).
They run at the same frequency. I think you mean at a higher voltage.
How the primary coil can run at a given frequency, and the secondary coil runs at a higher frequency.
Electricity can only flow if there is a potential difference (ie: while one end is positive, the other is negative). Power is only induced in a coil when the magnetic field is changing so an alternating flow is applied to the primary which induces an alternating flow in the secondary.
How electricity comes from BOTH ends of the secondary coil.
The voltage is EXACTLY proportional to the number of windings in each coil (minus small amounts for losses in the system). If the primary had 10 windings and the secondary had 10,000, the voltage produced in the secondary would be 1,000 times that in the primary.
How a dis-proportionate voltage is generated in the secondary coil.
Again the current in the secondary is proportional to the current in the primary but relates to Ohm's law which states that Voltage = Current / Resistance (as the current is alternating, the resistance value should really be replaced with reluctance).
How a dis-proportionate amperage is generated in the secondary coil.
The output of a Tesla coil is maximized when two conditions are met. First, both the primary and secondary must oscillate at the same frequency. And secondly, the total length of conductor in the secondary must be equal to one quarter of the oscillator's wave length.
Originally posted by mrgalleria
Nope.
None of the answers accurately addressed the issues.
A lot of "ifs" in the answers, too.
Fordrew- the Tesla coil is an inductive coil. The coil on your car is similar, and called a coil, not a transformer. But it may be called a transformer too, if it pleases you.
Air is a resister, though in cases of high humidity, that resistance is decreased. Unless you can get electrocuted putting your finger NEAR an electrical outlet, and the CONDUCTOR AIR passes the current to your finger.
Originally posted by chr0naut
reply to post by 46ACE
Please read your Tesla coil details a little more thoroughly. To quote from the link you posted (near the end, emphasis added):
The output of a Tesla coil is maximized when two conditions are met. First, both the primary and secondary must oscillate at the same frequency. And secondly, the total length of conductor in the secondary must be equal to one quarter of the oscillator's wave length.
Although the Tesla coil relies on resonance to increase its output, both primary and secondary coils run at the same frequency. They have to, as one induces current flow in the other.
Originally posted by mrgalleria
Nope.
None of the answers accurately addressed the issues.
A lot of "ifs" in the answers, too.
Fordrew- the Tesla coil is an inductive coil. The coil on your car is similar, and called a coil, not a transformer. But it may be called a transformer too, if it pleases you.
Air is a resister, though in cases of high humidity, that resistance is decreased. Unless you can get electrocuted putting your finger NEAR an electrical outlet, and the CONDUCTOR AIR passes the current to your finger.
:Sorry I am a follower of lord kelvin!
Originally posted by hounddoghowlie
reply to post by 46ACE
how about a rotophase, do you think the third leg is that is generated
would be considered free power.
Originally posted by mrgalleria
...
High tension wires carry 10's or 100's of thousands of VOLTS without insulation,
and are only a few feet apart, even in very rainy weather.
Does the AIR conduct this very high voltage? No. Because air is not a conductor.
Other than a TESLA type COIL (as it is aptly named),
name the other devices which propel massive quantities of electricity into the air?
BTW- Lightning is not a DEVICE.
Lightning is caused when warm and cool air meet, as explained by NASA.
You don't understand this function, because you do not understand what keeps air warm.
Neither a COIL nor a transformer emit High Voltage, High Frequency electricity out of both ends,
with the exception of the Tesla COIL. The Tesla COIL IS grounded to earth, and NOT center tapped!
The disruptive discharge Tesla coil is an early predecessor of the "ignition coil" in the ignition system as was invented in 1891. Tesla also gained U.S. Patent 609,250, "Electrical Igniter for Gas Engines", on August 16, 1898. The principles of the modern ignition coil used today is based on this design. A. Atwater Kent, in 1921, patented the modern form of the ignition coil.
46ace said "Air can be be at ground potential while the voltage induced in the secondary is not."
There's your proof, a statement of utter confusion with no meaning,
to confuse someone without healthy thought processes.
46ace's link said "As the magnetic field collapses, it induces a current to flow in the inductor"
Yes, of course, only we are not told where the current is induced FROM.
Anyone know where it comes from?
chrOnaut said "They run at the same frequency."
Actually, No. The secondary can run hundreds or thousands of times the frequency of the primary.
It has nothing to do with the windings, because it has everything to do with where the current is induced FROM.
Take cold water from a tub, you get cold water. Take hot water from a tub, you get hot water.
Take/INDUCE high frequency electricity from it's source, you get high frequency electricity.
Also, the Tesla COIL secondary collects/induces thousands of times more amps
or watts than are applied to the primary.
More amps, more watts, and more volts. Induced. Taken.
IF air is a conductor, and increased humidity increase conduction, then Tesla and other inductive coils and transformers should increase output as humidity increases, if this discussion proves that air is a conductor.
The results show the opposite to be true.
The secondary is not oscillating as claimed.
The primary is causing current saturating the secondary to flow linearly.
The linear flow is instantly replaced by re-saturation of the copper winding by the present HV HF current.
Tesla Coil physicists say the sparks at the top of the COIL are a discharge, or are generated.
They are not, because that is not possible.
The sparks/HV HF electricity are vacuumed into the top, out of the air.
This is because the heat (as we know it) in the air is actually HV HF electricity.
The heat in the air is not energy from nothing.