With the worlds attention riveted on recent events in the Middle East has Al Qaeda quietly shifted its focus to countries in West Central Africa where
it has the advantages of operating in countries with porous borders, weak security apparatus, weak military resources and many ongoing Islamic
insurgencies.
The region centered on the Gulf of Guinea has the potential to supply 25% of the United States oil needs in the near future. Black market diamond
trading is suspected in Al Qaeda financing and of course control of Nigerian yellowcake as another financial resource must be taken into account.
Western Africas geography with its network of rivers and extensive foliage cover combined with little road infrastructure also offers a near ideal
place for Al Qaeda to base operation from. Once into North Africa it is fairly simple to enter Europe.
Islamic groups have essentially two overland routes into this region. One is a northern route coming from Algeria, a hotbed of Islamic fundamentelist
insurgent activity. The other is from the east originating in Somalia and Sudan traveling across Chad.
The country targeted and most at risk is Nigeria with its greater population and mineral resources.
Janes, Militants Target Oil Rich Nigeria
Western intelligence services believe that Islamic extremists are making a determined effort to penetrate West Africa, an emerging world-class oil
giant, amid signs that Osama bin Laden has singled out Nigeria for jihad.
Nigeria is the most populous country in Africa and the continent's leading oil producer. It has the largest Muslim population in Africa after Egypt.
In recent years, there has been mounting Islamic militancy and growing anti-Western hostility in Nigeria that makes it fertile ground for extremist
recruiters. The unrest is apparently being stoked by radical Arab Islamic preachers and agents of Al-Qaeda.
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U.S. DoD, U.S. Must Confront Terrorism in Africa, General Says
WASHINGTON, June 16, 2004 -- While most Americans focus on the Middle East as the bull's-eye of terrorist activity in the world, Africa continues to
fester as a breeding ground for al Qaeda and other terrorist organizations, the deputy commander of U.S. European Command told civilians attending the
Joint Civilian Orientation Conference last week.
Northern Africa serves as a transit route for terrorists headed to Europe, Wald explained. East Africa, particularly Somalia, has become a hotbed of
al Qaeda elements. Western Africa has witnessed dramatic rises in anti-American and extremist Islamic rhetoric, particularly in northern Nigeria. And
in parts of South Africa, Wald said, "we have no clue what's going on."
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With Al Qaeda suffering the strategic loss of Afganistan and witnessing a turbulant but successful transition to interim government in Iraq along with
the death or capture of many of its operatives, one can speculate that many of the horrific beheadings and terrible attacks that to outsiders seem
counterproductive to their cause may be an effort to keep attention on the Middle East and away from Africa.
When is the last time Africa has been on your radar?
[edit on 30-6-2004 by Banshee]