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Originally posted by sodakota
I worked in a school once, and there was a boy there that had this "disorder."
When they tested him, they found out he was a borderline "genius."
Originally posted by SKUNK2
I think its amazing how there are more people in America diagnosed with ADHD than the rest of the world combined...I think it has to do with all the chemicals that are pumped into the food and water.
Originally posted by intrepid
Now a days they put the kids on drugs. How are they going to learn to control themselves?
Originally posted by Frontkjemper
To put it bluntly, she's an enabler and her lack of discipline is what's causing my little brother to act the way he is.
Originally posted by False_Prophet
Originally posted by intrepid
Now a days they put the kids on drugs. How are they going to learn to control themselves?
I totally agree with you, I myself was diagnosed with ADHD when I was 9 and I have taken ritalin since then, it started with 3 times 5mg a day, now I take 3 times 25mg a day, now I have to stop taking it because ritalin is only refunded by the "health insurance" (I'm putting it between quotes because it's not really health insurance as in the US health insurance) untill the age of 18 and my mom doesn't feel like paying 120 euro a month for the ritalin out of her own pocket. Of course, now I have no idea how to study without ritalin, since I have never had to...
Greets
FP
Originally posted by Inamorata
reply to post by Skyfloating
Respectfully, as a moderator, your posts should include some type of scientific evidence from published papers. You are moderating a medical bored, and stating theory without published basis would get you nowhere in the academic community.
Secondly, ADHD/ ADD are, in fact, real mental disorders that present with specific physiological pathologies. For instance, there are severe abnormalities in dopamine transporters and receptors in those with ADD/ADHD. Those with ADD/ADHD have markedly decreased bioavailability of dopamine transporters as well as receptors, which play a key role in what we like to call the 'reward pathway'. (The link includes PET scans if words and statistics aren't enough.)
Familial studies also show strong genetic basis for ADD/ADHD. Base code mutations in the sequences for the DRD4 and DAT1 genes (both encode for dopamine receptors) cause either hyperactive reuptake of dopamine or a subsensitive receptor (leading to a larger uptake of dopamine), respectively.
I find that when people see a physiological malfunction, they are more likely to accept a mental disorder as 'real', rather than simply basing the disorder on behavioral abnormalities.
Now, yes, ADD/ADHD is over-diagnosed. Yes, we are giving very strong medication to many children who simply don't need it or have not been given other therapeutical options such as changes in diet, environmental stimuli, etc. And, yes, the average public school classroom has become more of a babysitting tool for the masses rather than a way to meaningfully educate our children.
Does this mean that a mental disorder that has become a buzzword in the media isn't real? Absolutely not. Thankfully, we are coming into an era where we can find specific genetic abnormalities that cause the abnormal behaviors we classify into mental disorders.
Originally posted by Tetrarch42
This is why the newly proposed DSM-5 is switching to dimensional classification for many disorders, instead of being placed in a category based on having, or not having certain symptoms individuals will all be seen to have certain traits/behaviours which vary in intensity. I think that would likely be the best route to take for ADHD, but the going is slow. The field is relatively new.