Originally posted by DISRAELI
... Daniel ch7, which is the place where Daniel sees four great beasts coming up out of the sea. These are always understood to represent four
kingdoms, and we can identify most of them with reasonable certainty.
It seems that modern scholars are tending to arrange the four beasts of Daniel ch7 in a different way, viz.;
1 Babylon
2 The Medes
3 The Persians
4 Alexander
To anyone who knows history, this division makes no sense at all. The Medes and the Persians were hardly separate eras in ancient history, any more
than “the English empire” and “the Scottish empire” are separate eras in European history. Once there was a Persian dynasty on the throne of
the Medes, they went together. Whereas there was nothing particularly “double” and “one leg higher than the other” about the Median empire on
its own.
As for the third beast, the rapid movement and four-fold division are a better fit for Alexander’s empire than for the Persians. In any case, the
animal with similar features in the supplementary vision of ch8 is explicitly identified as “the king of Greece”, so that really ought to settle
the matter.
However, I can understand what’s motivating this modern arrangement. One of the products of the goat is a “little horn”, which scholars want to
identify, quite reasonably, with the infamous Antiochus Epiphanes. The fourth beast in ch7 also produces a “little horn”, so scholars jump to the
conclusion that this is another reference to Antiochus Epiphanes (which would make the fourth beast Alexander). That reasoning evades the
possibility, which seems to provide a more straightforward interpretation, that Daniel is contemplating a second “little horn”, in the more
distant future. That “second horn” would be modelled on the infamous king, but not the same person.