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Quote from : Wikipedia : Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act
The Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (commonly referred to as RICO Act or RICO) is a United States federal law that provides for extended criminal penalties and a civil cause of action for acts performed as part of an ongoing criminal organization.
RICO was enacted by section 901(a) of the Organized Crime Control Act of 1970 (Pub.L. 91-452, 84 Stat. 922, enacted October 15, 1970).
RICO is codified as Chapter 96 of Title 18 of the United States Code, 18 U.S.C. § 1961–1968.
While its intended use was to prosecute the Mafia as well as others who were actively engaged in organized crime, its application has been more widespread.
It has been speculated that the name and acronym were selected in a sly reference to the movie Little Caesar, which featured a notorious gangster named Rico.
The original drafter of the bill, G. Robert Blakey, refused to confirm or deny this.
G. Robert Blakey remains the country's foremost expert on RICO; his former student Michael Goldsmith also gained a reputation as one of the nation's leading RICO experts.
Quote from : Wikipedia : Extortion
Extortion, outwresting, or/and exaction is a criminal offense which occurs when a person unlawfully obtains either money, property or services from a person(s), entity, or institution, through coercion.
Refraining from doing harm is sometimes euphemistically called protection.
Extortion is commonly practiced by organized crime groups.
The actual obtainment of money or property is not required to commit the offense.
Making a threat of violence which refers to a requirement of a payment of money or property to halt future violence is sufficient to commit the offense.
Exaction refers not only to extortion or the unlawful demanding and obtaining of something through force, but additionally, in its formal definition, means the infliction of something such as pain and suffering or making somebody endure something unpleasant.
In the United States, extortion may also be committed as a federal crime across a computer system, phone, by mail or in using any instrument of "interstate commerce."
Extortion requires that the individual sent the message "willingly" and "knowingly" as elements of the crime.
The message only has to be sent (but does not have to reach the intended recipient) to commit the crime of extortion.
Extortion is distinguished from robbery. In "strong arm" robbery, the offender takes goods from the victim with use of immediate force.
In "robbery" goods are taken or an attempt is made to take the goods against the will of another—with or without force.
A bank robbery or extortion of a bank can be committed by a letter handed by the criminal to the teller.
In extortion, the victim is threatened to hand over goods, or else damage to their reputation or other harm or violence against them may occur.
Under federal law extortion can be committed with or without the use of force and with or without the use of a weapon.
A key difference is that extortion always involves a written or verbal threat whereas robbery can occur without any verbal or written threat (refer to U.S.C. 875 and U.S.C. 876).
The term extortion is often used metaphorically to refer to usury or to price-gouging, though neither is legally considered extortion.
It is also often used loosely to refer to everyday situations where one person feels indebted against their will, to another, in order to receive an essential service or avoid legal consequences.
For example, certain lawsuits, fees for services such as banking, automobile insurance, gasoline prices, and even taxation, have all been labeled "legalized extortion" by people with various social or political beliefs.
Neither extortion nor blackmail require a threat of a criminal act, such as violence, merely a threat used to elicit actions, money, or property from the object of the extortion.
Such threats include the filing of reports (true or not) of criminal behavior to the police, revelation of damaging facts (such as pictures of the object of the extortion in a compromising position), etc.
Just another bail out for industry who abuses America.
Originally posted by tothetenthpower
Here's the the thing. You all SO worried about paying for anything these days in the states. You would rather fund wars then have a healthy population.
Perhaps I am biased, I have had healthcare since the day I was born, never had to argue about it. Never really saw the cost of it as it's factored into our tax system so therefore I never had to give a doctor a cent in my wallet.
This is about the fact that the American People would rather spend 1000$ dollars a year on junkfood and movies than health care. This is significant philosophical and psychological problem if you ask me.
So my question is simple. If a good bill were introduced, one that actually made sense and helped most Americans get good coverage while preventing industry abuses, would you still whine about being FORCED to pay for it?
You should all thrilled that they are at least attempting to rectify the problem and are having a debate about it.
Originally posted by tothetenthpower
reply to post by SpartanKingLeonidas
I'm impressed by that answer.
I've gotten a better understanding of what's been going on. As stated, I'm Canadian, things are very different here.
I didn't understand to scope of who is being affected and how this is not helping Americans but the special interest groups and the companies who caused this mess.
Just another bail out for industry who abuses America.
~Keeper
Quote from : Destron Fearing
Destron Fearing is a global leader in innovative animal identification.
With presence in over 40 countries worldwide we seek to provide real world ID solutions to match the ever increasing complexity and opportunities related to animal identification.
Since 1945 we have provided innovative products addressing the needs of livestock producers, companion animal owners, horse owners, wildlife managers and government agencies.
Destron Fearing provides a full complement of radio frequency identification products and software solutions to automate the collection of critical livestock production and carcass information.
Individual and herd information can then be easily transferred between all parties involved in the production and retail of meat products.
Information sharing allows the food industry to meet the discriminating demands of the market place.
Originally posted by Shark_Feeder
Just because you don't pay the doctor that day or don't really see the cost doesn't mean that you don't pay for health care.
It more than likely means the politicians have gotten better at hiding the corruption and cost of the program.
Originally posted by SpartanKingLeonidas
And I do not have children, yet I'm responsible for paying for other people's children's education too, something I have never supported, if I had children, I might not care.
Originally posted by JohnnyCanuck
Quite often, the debate is not over taking care of one's fellows, it is over which branch of government has responsibility for the issue, and whether it is within the purview of government, as set out by the founding fathers...to address the issue at all.
Originally posted by SpartanKingLeonidas
Oh yeah, I no longer have a home, because the Government stole the money through the Bailout, and I'm homeless.
Originally posted by JohnnyCanuck
Originally posted by Shark_Feeder
Just because you don't pay the doctor that day or don't really see the cost doesn't mean that you don't pay for health care.
OK...one more time for our American brethren...take out the profit motive and you have immediately saved...what...30%?
Our standard of living is at least as good as yours, we are not getting turfed out of our homes due to crooked banks...yes, we pay in our taxes, but that doesn't keep us from living a good life. And that's a good life judged by Western standards.
Do what you want, just don't try to set us up as an example of your own country's moral failings on this issue.
No, it means that I was cured of cancer for $32 out of pocket.
Originally posted by Shark_Feeder
While I agree that Canada is a lovely country the US has a different set of priorities in regards to our government. Level of comfort, quality of life, security...none of these things is near as important as freedom in this land.
Do what you want, just don't try to set us up as an example of your own country's moral failings on this issue.
I am confused by this one... what did I say to set up Canada as an example of the USA's moral failings?
They can CURE cancer in Canada!? Now that is a step forward!
Originally posted by JohnnyCanuck
Originally posted by SpartanKingLeonidas
And I do not have children, yet I'm responsible for paying for other people's children's education too, something I have never supported, if I had children, I might not care.
Have you ever considered that those kids are the collective investment in your future? That the future of the country will end up in their hands, and they are the ones that require the tools to pay for your pension, health care, etc?
[edit on 22-3-2010 by JohnnyCanuck]