reply to post by ExPostFacto
This is not really true. In a lawsuit, there are two types of issues that are contested: legal issues and factual issues. Legal issues are decided
by judges and involve questions on how to interpret the law. Courts follow precedent when deciding legal issues.
Factual issues are often decided by juries. Factual issues involve questions like: Is the plaintiff severely injured or faking it? Was the
defendant really speeding at the time of the car crash or was he obeying the speed limit? What dollar figure should we put on the plaintiff's pain
and suffering? Courts do not follow precedent when determining factual issues as each case involves its own sets of evidence.
When it comes to tort cases, legal issues are rarely contested. The law and how its interpreted is pretty much settled in this area. What gets
contested in these cases are the facts. Defendants claim they were acting carefully at the time of plaintiffs' injuries, while plaintiffs claim the
defendants were acting carelessly. Plaintiffs will claim their injuries are severe while defendants downplay the extent of injuries. Defendants will
claim the plaintiff caused their injuries, while plaintiffs often claim the defendant had a pre-existing condition.
Both sides present evidence trying to convince juries their version of the facts is correct, and juries decide what the facts of the case were based
on the evidence put before them. Precedent does not matter because juries are not allowed to look to prior cases. More precedent will not add more
certainty to this process.