I'm of the belief that if the case involves a rather large player, they cannot allow for the defendent to lose, lest the courts be inundated with
charges against every broker, analyst and investment house that has a client who lost money.
Hedge funds are a somewhat dicier situation in that they aren't very regulated and the funds are only supposed to take on accredited investors.
(
www.sec.gov... defines accredited investor but, below, are the two items referring to individuals.
a natural person who has individual net worth, or joint net worth with the person’s spouse, that exceeds $1 million at the time of the purchase;
a natural person with income exceeding $200,000 in each of the two most recent years or joint income with a spouse exceeding $300,000 for those years
and a reasonable expectation of the same income level in the current year; or
)
This doesn't give them the right to screw their investors but, still, there's no a whole lot that can be done to pursue legal remedies in these
cases unless there's blatant criminal activity (Giachetti, Madoff etc) and, even then, it takes a lot to prove it. Remember, the folks who manage
these ginormous funds are not stupid. They know what they are doing and, if they are bending or breaking laws, you can be sure they are doing their
best to make it seem as if they are not.