reply to
post by Anom3
absolutely agree with you OP! I`m from Norway, the death penalty was disestablished in 1979, but we had our last execution as far back as in 1948.
Death penalty is primitive, and nobody has the right to kill, even the government. There is a big risk of executing someone who is innocent, and that
alone is reason enough to stop this madness.
There is no follow up on the executed. Occasionally we will learn that another person committed the crime but that’s after the fact. No one in power
wants that to happen on his watch. For the public to LEARN that a mistake was made. So we live in a happy world where we do no wrong. But there is a
down side. For every innocent man executed (or imprisoned), a guilty man runs free to rob or kill again!
The only instance where an outside study has been made was in Illinois. 1990s-2000s. After DNA became accepted, Chicago’s Northwestern University
Law School and the NY based Death Penalty Project studied the 169 men on the Illinois death row over an 12 year period. The grunt work was done for
the most part by NU Law students. The result was 11 men were found to be innocent and 1 more was also innocent but he was discovered only when 1 of
the 4 police officers who had conspired to frame the man had a change of heart and disclosed the conspiracy. Seven (7) percent of the inmates were
innocent.
Illinois Governor George Ryan (R) commuted all death sentences to life in prison and suspended the further execution of prisoners until, as he said,
“We get it right.” The DP has not been resumed in Illinois as of this writing. (NJ and NM abolished the DP this year).
See Note 1.
Assuming that same seven percentage would hold in Texas, where Governor Bush had 154 men executed - a world record unlikely to be broken - which means
George Jr had 10 or 11 innocent men put to death. Which fact seems not to bother him one bit. Let me digress a minute to explain why I harp on Bush
Jr.
See Note 2.
We boast of a three co-equal branch of government system. We also boast of checks and balances, one against the other. The executive branch
(president) can veto an act of the legislative branch (congress). The Federal judiciary is appointed for life but must first be chosen by the
executive branch then approved by the legislative branch (senate) before taking their seat. The legislative branch (house) can bring impeachment
proceedings again any executive branch or judicial branch officer. A 2/3rds vote by the senate which serves as the jury is required to convict. AND
the executive branch can PARDON or COMMUTE any sentence imposed by the judiciary (but not an impeachment). In fact, it is accepted as legal fact that
a pardon can come before the crime is even discovered. See the Pardon of President Nixon.
See Note 3.
Our 50 state governments emulate or imitate the Federal system. The governor of a death penalty state (now 36) must sign the death warrant before the
execution is performed. The question is: Is the governor’s signature a non-delegatable duty or is it merely a clerical function (pro forma) a rubber
stamp would work as well? Of course, we should know the answer: it is a non-delegatable duty imposed on the governor to restrain a runaway judiciary.
So how does a governor discharge this duty? He, the governor and not some state functionary, must review the record of the about to be executed person
to establish 2 facts beyond any reasonable doubt: 1) that this is the right man who committed the crime for which he is about to die, and 2) that the
man had a “fair trial” which that means he had the benefit of due process, the code words for our English Common Law judicial system.
Now we know George Jr (like Sarah Palin) does not read. His wife reads to him at night. Like the Harry Potter books? He has exposed this bad trait
(habit) more than once when he was questioned publicly about even a short document and he did not know what it contained. No trick question, but just
a trick answer. If you do not read for yourself, you cannot know good advice from bad advice. Say Hello Bush Jr!
So how much of a 10,000 page trial record would a governor have to read? Enough to satisfy himself of the TWO requirements set forth above. Right man,
fair trial. Any man who “loves” the death penalty as George Jr obviously does, would not have to read much but even George Jr had to read
something!
So I “know” without knowing that George did not do his duty before he signed the Death Warrants. And for sure not 154 times over a 6 year period,
about 1 execution ever 2 weeks, on average in Texas. More “deterrent” that you could put in an 18 wheeler! You’d think Texas was a Crime Free
Zone!
I’m satisfied that Texas - one of America’s most egregious states for fairness along with Louisiana - has killed more than the Illinois 7% of
innocent men. This is also known as the Red State Blue State divide.
Note 1. Governor Ryan is now in prison himself, for crimes he was convicted of when he was attorney general of Illinois. He is the second governor
of Illinois to be imprisoned. A third, former governor Blagojevich may soon became No. 3.
Note 2. Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger of CA has ordered the execution of 1 man so far in his 2 terms. For this violation of human rights, he was
stripped of his Austrian citizenship and his name on a stadium in his hometown was removed. He was asked to return a symbolic ring but he has refused
to do that.
Note 3.
Now, THEREFORE, I, GERALD R. FORD, President of the United States, pursuant to the pardon power conferred upon me by Article II, Section 2, of the
Constitution, have granted and by these presents do grant a full, free, and absolute pardon unto Richard Nixon for all offenses against the United
States which he, Richard Nixon, has committed or may have committed or taken part in during the period from January 20, 1969 through August 9,1974.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this eighth day of September, in the year of our Lord nineteen hundred and seventy-four, and of the
Independence of the United States of America the one hundred and ninety-ninth.
GERALD R. FORD
www.fordlibrarymuseum.gov...
Post Script. It is interesting to note the pardon goes back do Day 1 of Nixon’s 2 terms to which he was elected. January 20, 1969. Watergate
happened in 1972 during the second electoral campaign. Nixon had actually operated a burglary ring in the Oval Office. He and Attorney General
Mitchell - he went to prison - no doubt planned it. Nixon wanted to know the Dems plans. So he arranged to bug Democratic Chairman Larry O’Brien’s
office. “Why” has never been properly answered, IMO. Per James Dean we know Nixon had a very large amount of cash - which source was never
explained - in the Oval Office safe, enough to bribe the 5 or 6 operatives caught in the Watergate burglaries. Bebe Rebozzo was a Miami banker and
close friend of Nixon. "Laundered" cash would have been easy for Nixon to come by.
I have a theory. Nixon was nonplused over his loss to Kennedy in 1960. Him a good Protestant (Quaker) beaten by a Catholic! It did not make sense.
Nixon barely won the 1968 election on the false promise to end the Vietnam War. He decided he wanted to repeat George Washington’s first electoral
win and win EVERY state in the Union next time around. Note: Onlly 10 states voted in the first election. NY, NC and RI did not vote. End. That was
Nixon's 1972 goal. To be the equal of Washington.
The Democrats assisted him by nominating the near-pacifist George McGovern of South Dakota. It was soon obvious Nixon would win handily. He was
leading in every poll. He had a comfortable margin in nearly every state. Of course, Nixon knew he could not carry the District of Columbia but it was
not a state. Nixon did carry all states except South Dakota and the DC. Close but still not a cigar!
So for that ego trip, Nixon lost it all!
[edit on 9/26/2009 by donwhite]