reply to post by karl 12
Fascinating report Karl! From your link:
They took cuttings of Artemisia tridentata, a species of sagebrush that does not normally
reproduce by cloning itself.
They placed each cutting either near its genetic parent, essentially its clone, or near an unrelated sagebrush, and let the plants grow in the wild in
the University of California Sagehen Creek Natural Reserve. The researchers clipped each clone they planted, feigning damage that might be caused by
natural herbivores such as grasshoppers.
After one year, they found that plants growing alongside their damaged clones suffered 42% less herbivore damage than those growing alongside damaged
plants that were unrelated.
Somehow, the clipped plants appeared to be warning their genetically identical neighbours that an attack was imminent, and the neighbour should
somehow try to protect itself. But clipped plants didn't warn unrelated neighbours.
Karban says he was "pretty surprised" at the results. "It implies that plants are capable of more sophisticated behaviour than we imagined."
That explains how the awful weed here -- cockspur -- manages to always replicate itself next to another awful weed - brown girl. The cockspur, a
opposing-barbed vine, seems to "like" climbing up inside the bushy undergrowth of brown girl, and by the time it emerges into view, it is a healthy
and hard to eradicate vine. It wraps itself so thoroughly around the brown girl tree that one almost always has to get rid of them both. Brown
girl (I don't know why it's called that -- a local term) sends down an enormous taproot which radiates outward -- By the time it's trunk is no more
than 1/2" in diameter, most strong humans can't pull it up with both arms and legs working. It's a real symbiotic relationship, as the sharp
and sticking cockspur then seems to deter anyone from attacking the brown girl.
I have to slash them both, then use a handyman jack and a homemade choker cable to jack the brown girl out of the ground.