I've been argueing with a guy about whether or not this is possible. He gives this video as proof:
I've said that the treadmill is poor proof of this, since the treadmill is the power source, not the wind, and all this shows is a very efficient
power transmission device - a cart that provides enough thrust from its prop to overcome rolling resistance.
Also, the cart at the beginning has its streamer flag blowing forward, which to me indicates that it is indeed slower than the wind. I've argued that
the streamer blows towards the rear cuz when the wind slackens, the kinetic energy stored in the spinning prop allows the drive wheels to power the
cart faster than the wind, but only for a brief period of time. Then the cart slows - or the wind picks up speed - the flag blows towards the front
of the cart, the cart picks up speed, thus again storing kinetic energy in the spinning prop, and then the wind slackens again, and the cart maintains
its speed for a brief period, and the streamer blows to the rear again. Rinse and repeat...
I've argued that the correct way to show this is possible is to put the cart in a controlled environment - like a wind tunnel - where the wind speed
can be measured and maintained at a steady state. Then put the cart or rollers that has the capability to measure distance/speed that the wheels are
traveling. He is resistant to this.
Any thoughts?