Good points, and very well said, hanshoe.
Originally posted by hanshoe
Is not the legitmacy of your government contingent on the fact that you must establish sovernigty over your own territory? If you cant actually do so
(as in the case of CHina) due to whatever reasons, you must, or even if u didn't want to, at lesat pledge to do so...(disregarding economical or
military reasons)...just for the sake of your own existence!
Historically, China has often operated as a loosely organized collection of smaller city-states and economic zones, each with differing governments
and economic policies. Occasionally a great movement comes along to unify all of China under a single type of government (the great dynasties of the
past, for instance), or more recently with the Nationalists and Communists.... or for that matter, the Mongolians, or the Japanese.
Anyway, the thing to bear in mind is that China is very large and very diverse. It's tough to keep such a huge area unified under any single type of
government.
The PRC, in recent years, has taken a policy of allowing micro-economic zones and autonomous regions. It works out pretty well, as the locals feel
less opressed by the "evil central government", and it lets prosperous city-states like Macau, Hong Kong, etc continue to prosper under PRC rule.
To put things in perspective. Disregarding the economic and strategic benefits of taiwan (ie: control of one of the worlds most busiest trading
traits, buffer zone or control of south china sea--- benefits the dutch and japanese have sought after) the unification of taiwan is imperative to the
stability of modern china and survival of the PRC government.
Honestly I don't know how the PRC views Taiwan. I mean, sure it would be a fantastic prize for them, economically speaking, to incorporate Taiwan
back into red china. But Taiwan would never go for it without a whole ton of negotiations and concessions.
Inevitably, either 'Taiwan' stays, or PR China collapses into internal turmoil and rebellion as an indirect outcome.
So, Taiwan as a stabilizing factor for the PRC. Interesting
Consider the facts;
- Populations of hundreds of millions of migrant works r unemployeed in the mainland and pondering around.
- The income gap is more inequitable than it was before the communists governed...forget the socialist title!! when did socialism ever mean a caved in
Lorenz curve?
- GNP is growing rapidly in urban areas, but lesser in rural areas,...or few cases even negative growth. Dont forget that 60% of mainland population
are rural residents.
60% bro, is like 1.4billion x 0.6 thats like 0.84 billion, 840 million. probably more than america and Europe combined. I am not saying they are all
poor and unemployeed. But if just 30% of them decided that they r left out of the loop and they r fed up (and they do have a right to be considering
entry in WTO will decrease grain prices and hence lower income for peasants), that would be mayhem and loss of control for the government.
Yes.

And unfortunately issues like rural poverty and the income gap are a serious problem in mainland China. It's rather frustrating that a
supposedly socialist government is unable to look out for the welfare of its own people.
On the plus side, the PRC government does seem flexible in other ways, such as allowing capitalist style economic zones in some ports.
It would be nice if they found a balance... for instance (1) using the remaining bits of socialism in the government to ensure the welfare of rural
China, develop infrastructure, public works, environmental protection, etc., and (2) continuing to let laissez faire capitalism run in Shanghai, Hong
Kong, etc where the local society can handle it.
Bustling ports and high tech office buildings are probably a better way to boost the economy, rather than masses of unskilled laborers transplanted
from the countryside into sweatshops. Yet, opening all of China to free market, especially smaller provincial towns, could be real trouble. Look
for instance at the New Russian economy in the years right after the end of the USSR. The initial (and seemingly, permanent) distribution of wealth
was based on corruption and fast-moving biznismen, and it's taking a long long time for an honest market system to struggle to overcome the
oligarchy.
Now, considering these internal insidious problems, why do u think u hear so often the GNP growth of China...9.3% first quarter? 8%
anually?....if the middle class urban population isn't happy with improved living, and obviously the rural population isn't happy and they decide on
subversion....the result will be the most catastrophic event in China's history and send the world into a worse economic stagnation than
1930s.
Well, if the rural population still believes in Marxist-Leninist communism, they'd view their situation as a great opportunity for revolution and
class struggle. Oh, how ironic that such a situtation could exist in a "communist" country.
how to avoid it? economical growth, nationalism thru national achievements, and national goals coupled with government legitimacy and
territorial sovernigty (ie: taiwan).
Yes, yes and yes. Of course, the Taiwanese government see themselves as the legitimate Chinese government, too. I have no idea how to even begin to
reunify Taiwan with the mainland.