reply to post by xpert11
So Don in short it can be said that you would remove the need for state governments leaving only geographical boundaries ?
Is not that our rhetoric? In the pledge of allegiance don’t we say "One nation . . " Isn’t the name of this place the UNITED States? And not the
Fifty States of America? Does not the current on-going financial crisis illustrate that none of the 50 states can protect your money or your job or
your retirement? Or your food?
We seem to like uniformity in the obvious, highway system, air travel system and so on. But we fall all over ourselves when the R&Fs try to scam us
and must rely on STATE’S RIGHTS claims which are always STATE’S WRONGS just waiting to bite you! Why the R&Fs? Because they have learned it is
MUCH easier to control each of the 50 state legislatures than it is to control the single Federal Congress. Oh, they are working on that one too, but
it is still beyond their reach by a razors edge. OK, follows my take on state’s rights
States Rights. As far as I know this is a peculiarly American political phenomena. I won’t spend much time on this but I must remind all that it
began with the English method of colonizing the New World. Half the 13 colonies were private company colonies organized to make a profit for their
investor-owners. One or two has some religious motivations. (None were for religious tolerance but were instead for the freedom to be religiously
intolerant. Only the secular colonies were religiously tolerant).
States rights are deeply ensconced in our fundamental document, the US Constitution. These are usually call compromises. One of the major selling
point of the new constitution was this: “All debts contracted and engagements entered into, before the adoption of this Constitution, shall be as
valid against the United States under this Constitution, as under the Confederation.” See Article VI, Section 1, of the US Constitution. Vote YES
and your debt problem is shifted away from your state.
Next, the unicameral legislature featured in the Articles was replaced by a bicameral legislature. Bad move. All laws must now be passed two times.
The upper chamber - the Senate - was made up with 2 senators from each state regardless of the state’s population. Very undemocratic but the
Founders never called this a democracy, they did call it a republic. See Article IV, Section 4.
The Senate was given several extraordinary powers. 1) The right to approve or disapprove of all foreign treaties. 2) The right to confirm or not
confirm all presidential appointees including all the Federal judges. Worse, senate approval of treaties requires a super majority - 2/3s of those
present and voting. This proviso puts our foreign policy in the hands of 34 senators. How’s that for the world’s greatest - our own description -
DEMOCRACY?
To insulate senators from the public the Founders devised the following: 1) senators were chosen by state legislatures, the long time bailiwick of the
rich and famous (not changed until 1913); 2) six year term of office; 3) the right to be the sole judge of the election of members; and 4) the right
to make their own internal operating rules. Wow! What’s left to want?
To offset this humongous grant of power to a non-democratic body, the Founders gave the House - lower chamber - the exclusive grant to
originate
tax laws. Even this was weakened however by allowing the senate to amend or modify those bills as in the case of all other bills. An EMPTY
gesture? A feely-good move?
Other concessions to the slave owners of the South were 1) prohibiting any law banning the importation of slaves until 1808. 2) limiting any tax on
imported slaves to $10. Most slaves sold for $500 to $2000, this tax was more a nuisance than a revenue raiser. The tax was actually meant by
anti-slave elements to be a way to keep a census on slaves.
Finally, the slave states representation in the House was enhanced by allowing each slave to be counted as 3/5ths of a (white) person for allotting
representatives per the decennial census. More than 50% of South Carolina’s population in 1860 was slave. On that basis their 8 members in the House
should have been 5 and not 8. Virginia and North Carolina both had very large slave populations and Virginia’s 15 member House delegation would have
been reduced to 11 or 12 and North Carolina's 10 to 7 or 8. Similar reductions would have reduced other southern state's delegates to Congress by 10
or 11 seats. Slave states had 20 MORE seats in the House than they deserved. And that was made worse by the Southern habit of re-electing their
members so they could take full advantage of the SENIORITY system both chambers adopted in committee assignments.
OK you say, what’s all of that got to do with State’s Rights in 2008? Well I reply, you cannot make ANYTHING out of NOTHING. If you don’t know
how we got here, you can’t imagine a way to get out.
I know State’s Rights has a patriotic ring! In fact it is sufficiently ambiguous that it
is in the HEARER'S ears which gives it meaning. Rabble-rousing demagogues know how to PULL YOUR STRINGS. The rich anti-tax people will recite a tax
bill then shout State’s Rights! Shucks, you think, I’m for states rights so I must be against that tax bill. The pro oil drillers shout State’s
Rights and you say to yourself, I’m for state’s rights so I must be for more drilling.
You are not told there is 10 billion barrels of proved reserves sitting next door to ANWR ready to take out of the ground, but held back by the oil
industry ostensibly arguing over which pipeline to use. An existing Canadian line at 25 cents a barrel or a new Alaska pipeline at $2 a barrel and a
years construction delay.
No Republican will tell you that speculators from Morgan Stanley and Goldman Sachs currently own MORE oil today than ExxonMobil or TexacoChevron. You
are trapped and you don’t even know it. And if anyone invokes State’s Rights, he or she is excused from further explanation.
NEXT TO LAST. Years ago, the Dems enacted and Nixon approved, the so-called Block Grants from the Federal to the state governments. The entire theory
behind block grants was this: some states are richer than others. We all want a better America. We are all diminished when one state - Mississippi for
example - is impoverished. Especially when compared to another state like Connecticut which has one of the highest per capita incomes of the 50
states.
The Federal tax rate is the same in CT as it is in MS. So if the Federal government collects a sum certain, then no one can complain he is taxed more
than any other taxpayer. And if the Government re-allots the block grant money to each state on the basis of that states GDP, then POORER states will
receive more in block grants than RICHER states, thereby helping to equalize America into one grand country!
LAST. In the 1980s Toyota decided to expand its car making to the United States. Honda, Mazda and Nissan were already here and saving ‘tons” on
ocean freight. Those companies had moved into rural areas - Honda at Marysville OH, Mazda at Flat Rock MI and Nissan at Smryna TN - and found the good
old country boys would work hard and for less money and fewer fringes than those UAW types in Detroit.
And Glory Unto GOD, poor states like Kentucky would actually PAY big rich companies like Toyota to build a factory in their state and etc and etc. so
Toyota got $300 m. back when that was a sizeable sum of money and they built a factory at Georgetown, KY.
Toyota decided to go into the pickup truck business and the states went wild! They engaged in a bidding war! Kentucky had the plant sewed up at a site
near Elizabethtown but for one 200 acre farm owner. His land was essential to the 2,500 acres tract Toyota wanted. KY finally offered the man 4 X the
assessed value. 2.5 X had been the standard offer. KY has a 100% fair market value assessment law. He refused. “Take me to court” he said. His
argument was the state was abusing the undeniable right of eminent domain for state use, but when used to benefit a private person or company it was
wrong.
The delay gave Indiana time to UP their offer and Toyota went to Princeton, Indiana to build their full size pickup truck line. Ky said the value of
its offer was $350 million so it can be assumed Indian offered MORE. Indiana had already snapped up the Fuji Heavy Industries auto factory to build
Subaru label cars. Alabama outbid a dozen states for a new Mercedes-Benz plant. South Carolina outbid the other states to land a BMW factory.
Why should not foreign car makers take full advantage of the 50 state system that has each state dumbing down its citizens, lowering safe working
conditions, reducing workers compensation protections and under-staffing wage and hour enforcers. Why not? If Americans are that dumb, “let’s go
make some money there.”
And that my friends is the 2 way reward you get for supporting STATE’S RIGHTS. Dumber and poorer. Surely it's the American national version of the
Limbo! First performed in Trinidad, The dancer moves to a Caribbean rhythm, then leans backward and dances under a horizontal stick without touching
it. Upon touching it or falling backwards, the dancer is "out." When you hear a foreign factory is to be sited in another state, you can be sure
the taxpayers paid for it and money for public education and health care has been cut. Hey, they don’t have any organized constituency, now do
they?
[edit on 7/17/2008 by donwhite]