Don't let gas prices scare you into a hybrid- Do The Math., page 1
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reply posted on 10-5-2008 @ 03:45 PM by tamerlane
Now I'll set out the math to show why hybrids aren't going to save you money.

I'll use the Prius as an example which has the best gas mileage of currently available hybrids(all of my numbers are taken from the Toyota website).

If you buy a Prius, the MSRP is $21,100 (base model). You have a 1.5L engine that gets 48 mpg city and 45 mpg highway.

The average driver does about 45% highway driving, 55% city driving, and drives an average of 1,000 miles per month. That requires 21.5 gallons of gas.

Right now regular gasoline is currently at $3.79/gallon where I live. That would mean you would be paying an average of $81.33 per month in gas. However, we know that gas prices will continue to rise, even if they drop first in the short term. If gas went to, say, $4.50/gallon, then now you're paying $96.56 per month on average. I bet that looks pretty good to a lot of people reading this.

And how much does this car cost you? Well, even though the MSRP is $21,100, you know that you can negotiate with the dealership and you'll probably get about 10% off. So now it costs you $19,089.

What about hybrid tax credits? Don't count on one. Hybrid tax credits fade away as a manufacturer makes more hybrids and disappear altogether after 60,000 vehicles. You can still get a decent tax credit on a Ford hybrid (up to $3000), but there is barely anything left for GM, Nissan, and Honda, and absolutely no tax credit on Toyotas anymore.
www.fueleconomy.gov...

If you have pretty good credit, you can finance your Prius through Toyota at 8.2%. If you do that for 60 months (and you don't want to ever finance a car for a longer term than that or you'll certainly be owing more than it's worth) then your payment will be $389/month. If you had a little money to put down, or some money in a trade-in, let's say $1000, then your payment would be $369 per month. (Calculated on www.toyotafinancial.com)

Also the insurance: (in my case 30 yr old male in Anchorage, AK, married, homeowner, no accidents or violations in the past three years, minimum required coverages on a financed car) $204.88/month through Progressive.

So in conclusion, a 2008 Prius will cost you the payment of $389/month + $96.56/month in gas + $204.88/month insurance payment
Total = $690.44/month (We'll exclude maintenance costs)

We sure pay a lot to drive. Thanks for staying with me for this long. Next I'll compare the costs of a comparably sized non-hybrid Toyota: the Corolla.


reply posted on 10-5-2008 @ 06:14 PM by tamerlane
reply to post by ColdWater



Why yes, my last name is Ford. Harrison is my first name. (I wish)

Actually, I think it would be more fitting if you asked me if my last name was Conoco or Phillips.

Anyways, I'm not against hybrids, per se, as you may believe. But I am against ignorance and deception which is the reason why many are purchasing hybrids now.

When I was selling cars, 90-95% of the customers asking about hybrids simply wanted to save money. Carbon emissions were not as important to them as being able to make their house payment or buy enough food. To these people I direct this information.

Regarding my own environmental consciousness, I am concerned about the prospects of global warming, and I am satisfied that the evidence supports the theory that our carbon dioxide emissions are causing climate change. I've even written about this in posts here on ATS.

However, I am also convinced that hybrids are not a good solution and that they are rather distracting us from making a real impact on global warming. I believe that a significant number of people buy hybrids and then sit back and relax in the belief that they are saving our world, when in fact they are still polluting significantly (especially with hybrid SUV's). I think they highly overestimate the effect their hybrid is having and feel like their part is done now.

If someone would like to spend an extra $50 per month to reduce carbon dioxide emissions, they can do it a lot more effectively than by buying a hybrid. They should put that money towards a wind turbine or solar panels to power their house for example. That would actually save them money too in the long run.

At any rate, hybrid vehicles, in my opinion, are over-hyped and will contribute very little to solving our global crises. I think they can be safely ignored by those who are serious about adopting new technology that is environmentally friendly.

I'm much more interested in fuel cell technology and I'm glad to see those types of vehicles being produced now. I've even heard of vehicles that can be powered by ammonia and simply release nitrogen gas into the air. These kinds of technology would go much further towards reducing our oil dependence than hybrid vehicles.

That's my point of view anyway.


reply posted on 10-5-2008 @ 06:21 PM by tamerlane
reply to post by llpoolej



Thanks for your comments. I'm very pleased to know that your husband is an honest person whose concern is really for the needs of the customer. In the car business that is quite rare, and especially in management.

Please let him know that he has my respect.


reply posted on 10-5-2008 @ 06:45 PM by ColdWater
No disrespect. I dispute the intent of this post, specifically the quote below:

Originally posted by tamerlane

This is the main point: If you are considering changing vehicles so that you can save money, DO NOT BUY A HYBRID!

If your purpose for buying a hybrid is for the status symbol that shows to the world that you are someone who is environmentally conscious, then it may still be worth it to you.

If you want to buy a hybrid because you honestly want to make a positive change in the environment, I wouldn't bother if I were you. Check out this thread
An Inconvenient Truth...but a Convenient Solution and see if you still feel the same way.



If I use your math, after I pay off the car, I'll save about $6,000 a year for the life of the car. Potentially $25,000-$50,000 or more.

I'll produce 70% less emissions every year. There may be better ways to help the environment, but starting here won't hurt. It's a lot better than buying a regular car and complaining on the internet about the environment.

I don't usually dispute posts unless the OP states they are an authority on a subject, then takes a stand that dosen't include important facts. When you present yourself as an authority others tend take notice and heed your advice.

I'm not an authority. I just used Google.


reply posted on 10-5-2008 @ 08:32 PM by tamerlane
reply to post by ColdWater



I am dubious about your ability to save $6000 each year.

If you are using the same assumptions as me which is gas at $4.50, and the average driver doing about 1,000 miles per month (12,000/yr) and therefore using 21.5 gallons of gas in their Prius each month (258 gallons/yr). Then you would spend $1,161 to fuel your car. In a Corolla, using 34 gallons of gas each month (408 gallons/yr) you would spend $1,836 to fuel your car each year. That is a savings of $675/yr.

After financing for 60 months, you would have paid $23,340 for the Prius and $17,640 for the Corolla- a difference of $5700. Therefore, you need to be driving for 8.44 years before you break even. After that, then you would save $675 per year with average driving. There are not many people who keep their car for 8 years, at least not as their primary vehicle. (Plus you're paying a little less in insurance during this whole time for the cheaper car.)

But if you did keep your Prius until it died, and the car lasted another 10 years, then you would save a total of $6,750, a far cry from the $25,000 - $50,000 that you claim.

llpoolej made another good point which should be factored in to make the scenario more realisitic. In actuality, you would probably not get 10% off the MSRP when buying the Prius as I assumed in my example. In reality you would pay the sticker price or possibly even a little more because of the demand for hybrids. The dealership has no need to cut the price by 10% for you when someone else will walk in the same day and buy it at sticker. The commissions are great on hybrids which means that the profit margin is good too.

So to be more realistic, I should add another $2000 to the cost of the Prius in my example plus the extra cost of financing that $2000 for 60 months. That would add about 4 more years to the amount of time it would take you to make up your money with the hybrid if it is financed (which most new cars are.) The people trying to save money by getting better fuel efficiency aren't the type that can pay cash for a new car.

Even if gas goes to something like $6.00 per gallon, you'll spend $1,548 per year to fuel the Prius and $2,448/yr to fuel the Corolla. Then you would be saving $900 per year. That's still many years to break even.

And if fuel went much higher than that, I don't think you'll even want to drive your hybrid around. You'll be back to walking or cycling or driving your fuel cell vehicle which you traded in your hybrid to buy.



reply posted on 10-5-2008 @ 08:49 PM by tamerlane
reply to post by ColdWater



And about producing 70% less emissions each year...

The Government Fuel Economy guide states that the automatic 4 speed Corolla puts out 6.3 tons of carbon dioxide per year and the Prius emits 4.0 tons/yr. That is a reduction of 36.5% (6.3 - 4.0 / 6.3). Yes, a reduction, but not nearly as much as we would like.

I'm sure the Prius emits 70% less than a truck or small SUV, but not when compared to other small cars.

I would really like to see the demand for hybrids trickle to nothing. No, not because I hate the environment. Rather because the auto industry is not going to work effectively towards developing truly clean technologies or promoting infrastructure for fuel cell vehicles while it's making a killing on gas burning hybrids. Auto manufacturers spent many years and at least millions if not billions to develop hybrids, and they are not going to waste all that investment and bring something better to market unless people demand it and reject hybrids. If your concern is truly for the environment, then it should not be hard to accept the clear logic here.

I do respect, however, the interest you show ,ColdWater, in doing something positive and in making your voice heard to support the things you believe.


reply posted on 11-5-2008 @ 12:30 AM by tamerlane
reply to post by ianr5741



Pure electric is interesting. Have you got more info?

What's the range and the top speed of a vehicle that's been modified the way you suggest?

How long does it need to sit and charge after typical use?

Know of any websites that discuss these issues and/or give instructions on making the modifications?

It would be great for auto manufacturers to work on something like that since a $10k modification job would not be practical for the majority of drivers who are struggling with fuel prices and looking to save money.
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