Billions in Put Options purchased betting that the market will crash (UPDATE: CALL MADE?), page 5
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reply posted on 26-8-2007 @ 05:44 PM by Tom Bedlam
reply to post by djohnsto77



Which article? It looks like the anomalic research article has both the writers and buyers of the puts as betting that stocks will drop, while the tickerforum thread, at least the first page, has people commenting on the excess writing of calls and buying of puts, at least those are both in the correct direction for a stock drop, although writing calls is a much more emphatic statement in a belief that stocks are going down.


reply posted on 26-8-2007 @ 06:05 PM by ClintK
Originally posted by St Udio
Originally posted by ClintK
I'm a little puzzled by what several posters have said now about how they (the investors who bought the puts). don't have much to lose.



let's use an anology.........

i used to go to the horse track,
whenever a race had a 'trifecta' available
And there were 6 horses racing - - -
one could place a Trifecta box for less than $250.00
and IF the Win-Place-Show horses paid more than the $250.oo invested
then you'd Win

[edit on 26-8-2007 by St Udio]


I understand what you're saying, but for that analogy to apply, the buyer would have had to buy an equal number of calls. It's basic hedging. This is not an uncommon strategy in a volatile market, or with a particularly volatile stock. But unlike horse races, sometimes you win both ways and sometimes you don't win at all. The options have to exceed their strike price in order to make any money at all. If they don't reach their strike price but come close, you might be able to recoup some of the money you paid for the contract, but you'd lose money.

On the other hand, the stock might exceed the strike price of your call a week after you bought it, in which case you'd exercise your call and make a profit (unless you thought it would go up even more, then you'd wait). Then, a month later, after you'd already made money on the call, the stock falls below the strike price of the put. Now you can exercise that option and make money on the falling price.

But in this case, there was not a corresponding purchase of calls, and the puts would only make money if the value of the whole index fund fell by more than 30 percent. Even under pretty bad market conditions it's crazy to bet the market is going to rise or fall by 30 percent in four weeks. The only time it ever did that was the crash of '29. The only other time it ever came close was Black Monday in 1987 (22 percent). But that was attributed to computer programs that automatically sold stocks when they hit certain levels and that problem was fixed.

So the investors who bought these puts are probably going to lose everything they paid unless they know something!

Look, would ANY of you buy puts on an index fund (not a single stock, mind you, an entire index fund) that expire in four weeks with a strike price more than 30 percent below what that index is at today? As near as I can see, that would be like throwing your money out the window.


reply posted on 26-8-2007 @ 06:16 PM by Tom Bedlam
reply to post by djohnsto77



That is odd - both writing deep in the money calls and purchasing them...

Hrm. Ok, here is the conspiracy theory. A pair of floor brokers in commodities can transfer money from one party to another by a trick of swapping tickets at the close, assigning the winning side of the trade to the contributee and the losing to the contributor. Thus may a politician suddenly become a "crackerjack commodity trader" with no experience and make money her campaign needs, while thwarting the contribution limits and taxes.

Might this be the same, only done on the stock floor? Who needs a tax-free contribution of 4.5 billion?



reply posted on 26-8-2007 @ 08:40 PM by ClintK
Regarding the theories about both China and Iran, let me just make a couple comments.

I doubt it's China. The reason I say that is that both indices mentioned are non-US stocks. The Eurostoxx 50 are all European companies. The S&P 700 are also all non-American. In fact, they divide into subcategories of S&P Eurpoe (350 stocks), S&P Topix (150 Japanese stocks), S&P ASX 50 (Australia), S&P TSX 60 (Canada), S&P Asia 50 (Asia, obviously) and S&P Latin America 40. I would think if China was going to do anything they would target American companies because the American companies would go down the most. Clearly, whoever is buying these puts thinks NON-American companies are going to be the ones hit.

As far as Iran, if the US simply struck Iran, I don't see that hurting foreign markets by 30 percent. The idea that there would be a terrorist attack, however, to justify an attack is different. But it would have to be a terrorist attack in Europe and it would have to be absolutely HUGE to make the markets take that big of a dive -- much bigger than 9/11.

On the other hand, if a terrorist group has gotten ahold of a nuke, and they were the ones who bought these puts, they would be making billions of dollars just on the ones we're discussing here. And while it is true that these purchases can be traced, they would no doubt use a series of proxies to hide the money trail. The terrorist thing seems like tin foil hat stuff, but it happened on a smaller scale on 9/11.

[color=Red]"St udio, clink k , and tom bedlam have regarding these stock options being bought. is it really a big deal?"[/color]


Speaking strictly for me, I just don't know. That's what I'm trying to figure out here. The terrorism thing seems like tin foil hat stuff but this is a very risky bet, and I'm trying to figure out why someone would do that.

[color=Red]"but they might just have 'boxed the field' in smaller increments, i.e. spent the same or greater than 4.5 Billion$ on higher options/ 'calls' but spread an equal number 'put & calls' options over a dozen or more brokerage houses so that their 'hedge' would not attract the attention which their initial & obvious 1st 'Short' options gained,
to move-the-market in the 1st place."[/color]

Well two things. First, it doesn't quite work like that. While there may be various brokers, options, like stocks, trade through a single exchange, which keeps track of volume as well as ask and bid prices. So somebody couldn't really hide a large purchase. The thing with a call that's different is that if you really thought the market could be going up by 30 percent you'd buy with a strike price close to the current price of the underlying asset. It would be more expensive to buy, but you'd make some money even if it only went up, say, 5 or 6 percent, and it could even go up more than 30 percent.

The thing that gets me in all of this folks is that someone is betting staggering amounts of money that the non-American markets are going to dip by 30 percent in the next four weeks and the question is why? And to make matters worse, they paid huge prices for such options. A put predicting a 30-plus percent price drop would normally be dirt cheap because there would be almost no chance of exercising it. But if someone wanted to buy lots of them in a hurry they would drive their own price up.

I'm going to bed. I'll talk to a few people tomorrow who know a lot about this stuff and see what they think is going on.

[edit on 26-8-2007 by ClintK]

[edit on 26-8-2007 by ClintK]



reply posted on 26-8-2007 @ 08:54 PM by marg6043
reply to post by ClintK



Well China had 9.7 billion of dollars link to the housing markets, they denied since July that they had any money invested, but as the markets started to slow down China lost money and many of the stock holders didnt' know anything about the involvement so they were not very happy.

China could be one of the players because they are already link to American companies they have been doing it in secret until now.

Industrial & Commercial Bank of China Ltd., the world's largest bank by market value, said it had $1.2 billion of subprime-related securities.
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