posted on Apr, 23 2008 @ 02:22 PM
reply to post by ian990003100
Am I the only one who remembers the first time this argument went around, during the Galileo mission? Same exact discussion recycled again for
everyone's enjoyment... For those who don't remember, Galileo was a lot like Cassini, only it was an older spacecraft launched in 1989 and it
orbited Jupiter, not Saturn. Jupiter's an even larger gas giant than Saturn, and like with Cassini, the plan was to drop Galileo into Jupiter after
the mission was over to avoid potentially contaminating any of Jupiter's moons with bacterial life surviving as spores on the spacecraft. It takes a
lot of fuel to break orbit altogether, and neither Galileo nor Cassini have enough to do so by the end of their missions. Also like Cassini, Galileo
had a plutonium power source, practically identical radioisotope thermal generators, the best way to get power that far out in the solar system
without using much mass. Galileo had about 50 pounds of plutonium 238 on board, almost as much as Cassini. Galileo dropped into Juptier and what
happened? Nothing, absolutely nothing. For one thing, the plutonium 238 was not weapons grade, for another thing, the process of the spacecraft's
destruction as it burned up in jupiter's atmosphere means that the plutonium was dispersed throughout the atmosphere, not compressed to critical
mass, as it burned up, and lastly, you need to heat and compress hydrogen to create fusion - even our entire arsenal of nuclear weapons lobbed at
jupiter lack the energy to compress and heat jupiter enough to create a detectable amount of fusion. Even shoemaker levy 9 lacked the energy to pull
it off. The trick with starting fusion is getting past the energy barrier of fusing the nuclei together, it doesn't require fissible material, it
requires energy - heat and compression namely. This is the mechanism behind how our bombs start fusion, and it's also stars get started, but jupiter
would have to be 80 times its current size to start its own fusion.
[edit on 23-4-2008 by ngchunter]