reply to post by firepilot
The problem with that is, that the F-14 was envisioned as a Fleet Defense fighter, using its AWG-9 radar and AIM-54, against hordes of incoming
Soviet bombers intent on attacking a carrier battle group. The numbers of such bombers existing has diminished greatly, and its not the biggest threat
to a carrier anymore.
China is putting together quite the airforce. So is India. I fail to see how having an aircraft in the air with a very powerful such and tracking
radar and long-ranged missile payload would be an 'unnecessary' precaution.
the USN has moved away from dedicated specialized aircraft like they used to have. Before, you had the F-14 for fleet defence, KA-6 for
tankering, EA-6B for ECM, S-3 for ASM, and A-6/A-7 then F/A-18 for strike.
It goes in cycles. We're back in the post-Korea aircraft design philosophy - "It can all be solved with bombers and all-in-one aircraft." Worked
out well for aircraft like the F-105.
ASM is less active than it used to be, and most everything else on a carrier is being done with F/A-18s in a jack of all trades role, from air
defence to strike to tanker and now ECM coming up with the F/A-18G. Soon, the only combat aircraft on USN carriers will be F/A-18 variants, with
Seahawk helicopters for rescue, and E-3 Hawkeyes for AWACS.
And if a TU-160 comes at you with a bay full of SS-N-22s? You've got nothing with the power to intercept, no real time to enact countermeasures -
you're left with hoping CIWS and RAAM can stop what's coming your way.
You don't even have a missile with the range to allow your airborne patrol to accelerate and get within firing range to intercept. Your effective
patrol has to be at a bare minimum of a 50 kilometer radius. If you're at the opposing side of your patrol radius - you will have to traverse 50
kilometers just to pass over the ship you are trying to protect (this is not even taking into account a fleet - which will be spread out over a few
dozen kilometers). You need to have your aircraft capable of putting a missile into an encroaching target before it can get into its own effective
missile range.
To do that - you need an aircraft with a very powerful radar, a long range missile, and the ability to nail a target only a few meters of the surface
(sure - they can come in high altitude, but that would give fleet defenses much more warning and make a nice target for SAMs).
Sure - I suppose you could wait until someone carries out a successful strike on a carrier task force before you start addressing the solution to
fleet defense.... but you're not going to be able to put it into serviceable numbers any time soon - at which point, you're running around with a
clearly labeled "off" switch for anyone with the guts and gear to toggle.
The days of several dedicated combat aircraft types on a carrier will be a distant memory soon. not saying that in a good or bad way, just that
is the way it is.
It will change. It always does. It goes in cycles - newer people are coming up through the ranks pumped full of ideology and bedazzled by the
wonders of technology. They'll have to wait to get their pride hurt before they realize it's not as simple as flipping a switch.
It is the history of aviation. We built a number of dedicated designs - the F-86, F-104, B-52, etc - then built a number of general-purpose frames,
the F-105, F-4, and the like - then we got shocked in Vietnam and had to rethink our strategy - and build more specialized aircraft like the F-15,
F-16, F-14, F-18, F/B-111, etc. Now we are swinging back the other way.
Certain roles in aviation can be blended. Others, however, cannot. In another 5-10 years, we'll be going back to more dedicated airframes with
better matching of performance characteristics and the roles those aircraft are to fill. And the 'next 14' will be part of that, just as the 'next
15' will, as well (and, no, I do not mean the F-22).