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U.S. Constitution: Sixteenth Amendment
Sixteenth Amendment - Income Tax
The Congress shall have power to lay and collect taxes on incomes, from whatever source derived, without apportionment among the several States, and without regard to any census or enumeration.
Originally posted by Galvatron
I suggest you watch the video before posting, unless you've already seen it.
Sorry for the editing of my previous post, I felt as though I didn't convey what I wanted to. I didn't mean to make your reply seem unrelated.
The supreme court specifically ruled that the 16th amendment was not applicable.
There was "No new power of taxation" according to the supreme court, with regards to the 16th amendment.
The 16th amendment says it can collect tax on incomes etc, but there is no "federal income tax" in writting. It just doesnt exist. It is an implied tax, which is not enforceable, and is utterly voluntary.
[edit on 8-11-2006 by Galvatron]
On Wednesday, May 10, Stilley mailed a set of documents to the DOJ in response to DOJ's discovery demands. The documents revealed to DOJ for the first time that Lawrence was basing his entire defense on an act of Congress, 44 U.S.C. 3500-3520, also known as the "Paperwork Reduction Act" (PRA).
In Section 3512 of the Act, titled "Public Protection," it says that no person shall be subject to any penalty for failing to comply with an agency's collection of information request (such as a 1040 form), if the request does not display a valid control number assigned by the Office of Management and Budget (OBM) in accordance with the requirements of the Act, or if the agency fails to inform the person who is to respond to the collection of information that he is not required to respond to the collection of information request unless it displays a valid control number.
You dont have to pay taxes, thats the point.
Originally posted by thelibra
I always wondered why people had such a huge problems with the taxes in the USA...
It's not that I particularly LIKE paying taxes...
Paid for by gasoline tax and toll roads in some areas
Roads -
Paid for by various municiple taxes
Waste Management -
Im not sure about this. Do taxes fund hospitals? And if so, why?
Healthcare funding - Our poorest charity hospitals are .......
Paid for by various municiple taxes
Law Enforcement -
Paid for by....stamps.
Postal Service -
Paid for by corporate tax i believe.
Defense -
Paid for by various municiple taxes.
Public Works -
Need I go on? Taxes aren't evil, they're just a means to an end, and we enjoy quite a bit for our buck.
Another argument made by tax protesters is that the word "income" as used in the Sixteenth Amendment cannot be interpreted as applying to wages. Others have claimed that wages are not income because labor is exchanged for them (see below).
All courts that have considered these positions have rejected them, and have imposed sanctions on persons who raise these arguments.
Similar "Sixteenth Amendment arguments" have been uniformly rejected by the courts in other cases including Ficalora v. Commissioner;[5] Sisk v. Commissioner;[6] United States v. Sitka;[7] and United States v. Stahl.[8] The non-ratification argument has been specifically deemed legally frivolous in Brown v. Commissioner;[9] Lysiak v. Commissioner;[10] and Miller v. United States.[11]
William J. Benson, the co-author of the book mentioned in the Thomas case above, was unsuccessful with his Sixteenth Amendment argument when he had his own legal problems. He was prosecuted for tax evasion and willful failure to file tax returns. The court rejected his Sixteenth Amendment "non-ratification" argument in United States v. Benson.[12] William J. Benson was convicted of tax evasion and willful failure to file tax returns in connection with over $100,000 of unreported income, and his conviction was upheld on appeal. He was sentenced to four years in prison and five years of probation. See United States v. Benson
Benson and Beckman did not discover anything; they rediscovered something that Secretary Knox considered in 1913. Thirty-eight states ratified the sixteenth amendment, and thirty-seven sent formal instruments of ratification to the Secretary of State. (Minnesota notified the Secretary orally, and additional states ratified later; we consider only those Secretary Knox considered.) Only four instruments repeat the language of the sixteenth amendment exactly as Congress approved it. The others contain errors of diction, capitalization, punctuation, and spelling. The text Congress transmitted to the states was: "The Congress shall have power to lay and collect taxes on incomes, from whatever source derived, without apportionment among the several States, and without regard to any census or enumeration." Many of the instruments neglected to capitalize "States," and some capitalized other words instead. The instrument from Illinois had "remuneration" in place of "enumeration"; the instrument from Missouri substituted "levy" for "lay"; the instrument from Washington had "income" not "incomes"; others made similar blunders.
Originally posted by Galvatron
NEVER PAY TAXES.
Its 2 hours, but its totally worth it.
I couldn't find anything recent on the boards about it, so I hope its not a repost.
I am leaving the country the summer I graduate from university. I simply cannot stand it anymore. UK here I come! I hope my welcome is friendly.
Its time to try something different. Taxes are high there, but I'm not being lied to about it.
Indellkoffer: I don't know about "Robert Lawrence... I don't see a real case number.
Accordingly, the agents recalculated Lawrence's tax liabilities during the afternoon of May 11, 2006, and found that Lawrence's tax liabilities for 1999, 2000, and 2001 were not $10,275, $11,927, and $9,453 respectively but were $7,111, $11,927 and $702 for those years.
Additionally, during the telephone hearing on May 12, 2006, the Government informed the Court and the Defendent that the Government had discovered errors in the dollar amounts set forth in the indictment. The Government orally moved to amend the indictment by interlineation. Defense counsel objected and the Court denied the motion. Later the same day, the Government moved to dismiss al of the counts against Lawrence.