But then, why shouldn't we let them become extinct? After all, genocide is what homo sapien sapien seems to do best ...


They are also the best Great Apes at walking on two feet - even when weighed down with their young. The booboos also use sex, or sexual stimulation, to solve disputes - as an alternative to violence. The sanctuary says the bonobo motto is "Make love, not war".
Crispin Makamba is head of the Lola Ya Bonobo sanctuary. "We are afraid the bonobos will become extinct," he said. "We are concentrating on bonobos because there are far less of them than chimpanzees."
The young are extremely sensitive. Even if they are fed, they will die without maternal affection. Four women at the sanctuary act as substitute mothers, feeding and washing them. All the bonobos have their own names.
Henriette Lubondo has been caring for bonobos for seven years. She says the bonobo babies know which are "their mothers" and follow them around. "When they're being naughty and we tell them to stop, they do - sometimes," she says.
Bonobos are slow to reproduce, another reason why they are under such pressure. A female will nurse its young for four years and during that time will not give birth. Mr Makamba is trying to persuade people to stop eating monkeys and wants the bush meat trade banned.
Bonobos eat about 6kg of fruit, vegetables and nuts a day

This does not appear to be the behaviour of the Bonobo males or females, both of which seem to prefer sexual contact with their group rather than seek violent confrontation with outsiders. The Bonobo lives where the more aggressive Common Chimpanzee doesn’t live. Possibly the Bonobo has given a wide berth to their more violent and stronger cousins. Neither swim, and they generally inhabit ranges on opposite sides of the great rivers.

Sexual intercourse plays a major role in Bonobo society, being used as a greeting, a means of conflict resolution and post-conflict reconciliation, and as favours traded by the females in exchange for food. Bonobos are the only non-human apes to have been observed engaging in all of the following sexual activities: face-to-face genital sex (most frequently female-female, then male-female and male-male), tongue kissing, and oral sex.[1] In scientific literature, the female-female sex is often referred to as GG rubbing or genital-genital rubbing, while male-male sex is sometimes referred to as penis fencing
Bonobos passed the mirror-recognition test for self-awareness in 1994. They communicate through primarily vocal means, although the meanings of their vocalizations are not currently known; however, we do understand their facial expressions[3] and some of their natural hand gestures, such as their invitation to play. Two Bonobos, Kanzi and Panbanisha have been taught a vocabulary of about 400 words which they can type using a special keyboard of lexigrams (geometric symbols), and can respond to spoken sentences. Some, such as bioethicist Peter Singer, argue that these results qualify them for the "rights to survival and life" rights that humans theoretically accord to all persons.



Just a hundred years ago, roughly one million chimpanzees lived in the lush forests of equatorial Africa. Today, only about one tenth of that number remain due to habitat loss and human encroachment
Chimpanzees have been reported to possess funeral rites and to take away the bodies of the deceased after death
Chimpanzees in West Africa used stone tools to crack nuts 4,300 years ago
Chimpanzees in Senegal have been observed making and using wooden spears to hunt other primates
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A pair of month-old Sumatran tiger twins have become inseparable playmates with a set of young orang-utans, an unthinkable match in their natural jungle habitat in Indonesia’s tropical rainforests.
The friendship between 5-month-old female baby primates Nia and Irma, and cubs Dema and Manis, has blossomed at the Taman Safari zoo
“This is unusual and would never happen in the wild,” said zookeeper Sri Suwarni, bottle-feeding a baby chimp yesterday. “Like human babies, they only want to play.”

There are many more productive things to do than be all huggy and sexual all day long.

A global review of the world's primates says 48% of species face extinction, an outlook described as "depressing" by conservationists.
More than 70% of primates in Asia are now listed as Endangered, it adds.
The survey, involving hundreds of experts, showed that out of 634 recognised species and subspecies, 11% were Critically Endangered, 22% were Endangered, while a further 15% were listed as Vulnerable.
Asia had the greatest proportion of threatened primates, with 71% considered at risk of extinction. The five nations with the highest percentage of endangered species were all within Asia.
Monkeys and apes are trying to tell us something. After all, some of the non-human primates that share 98.5% of our genetic code can and do talk to us.
Take Kanzi, for instance; this bonobo chimp understands thousands of words, uses sentences, expresses emotions and concern for others; even talks on the phone.
A global review of the world's primates says 48% of species face extinction, an outlook described as "depressing" by conservationists.
The findings form part of the most detailed survey of the Earth's mammals, which will be published in October.
A grueling survey of vast tracts of forest and swamp in the northern Congo Republic has revealed the presence of more than 125,000 western lowland gorillas, a rare example of abundance in a world of rapidly vanishing primate populations.