Originally posted by Lianna
I will stand by my statement about progress in medical science (but I'd enjoy if you proved me wrong here, too!)
Challenge accepted.
Originally posted by Lianna
I figure that in many ways, I have a better life than some Roman emperors may have simply because doctors today can much more effectively treat many
ailments and injuries.
Marcus Aurelius = 70 years
Vespasian = 70 years
Julia Antonia Cretica Minor (daughter of Marc Antony) = 73
There's three I found in a few minutes.
A couple of things to remember about the classical Romans. They had horrible infant mortality rate. Scholars once said that life expectancy at birth
was about 25 years. But if you lived to be age 5, your odds went up into your 50's. I doubt that was really true, but it does give you a
picture.
It also varied with time, place, and birth. A lot of Emperors may have been poisoned, and had their bodies weakened by years of military campaigns in
the field. But obviously, the
could live into their 70's, as the above examples show.
The three modern improvements in medicine since their time are 1) anaesthetics, 2) antibiotics, and 3) medical imaging, beginning with the
microscope.
There were competing bodies of doctors you could go to: The Dogmatti were studius followers of Hippocrates, and never questioned his teaching. The
Impiricii learned solely by experimentation. (The two groups probably stole ideas from each other without admitting it.)
Galen was the surgeon par excellance, and his rules applied down to the 1700's. With reason. He pioneered brain surgery(!) Suturing bleeding
arteries, cauterizing individual arteries and veins, even practiced eye surgery like cataract removal, only really improved on his techniques with the
introduction of lasers.
But they didn't know much about fighting infection. Or anything involving the heart and lungs. Their medicine was learned from treating battle
injuries, and guys with wound in the heart or windpipe died before they made it to the surgeon's tent.
As far as health goes, most working people ate an extremely healthy diet, simply because they couldn't afford much fat, and the only form of sugar
was from honey that was incredibly expensive.
Still, as a member of the elite, you could live into your seventies or so, barring political intrigue . . .
Originally posted by Lianna
Heck, I can even get good dental care. Would have been hell to have been suffering from a tooth che for a prolonged period a few hundred years ago.
The ancient mesopotamians have just been discovered to have known how to drill out cavities, and make fillings from pitch! Seriously, it was in the
news recently.
But you are correct. Dentistry in the 1700's REALLY sucked. They had just learned how to refine sugar, so everyone had cavities. Yet they had no
provision for making fillings. (Even the Inca seem to have used bits of gold to make soft fillings.)
Hey, I'm not trying to claim that those people led a charmed life or anything. But on the other hand, a lot of our stereotypes of the past are as
rediculous as those of our present (both good and bad).
Generally, ever since Steve Martin's "Theodorus of York, Medieval Barber" people have mocked the Medievals. And yet Geoffrey Chaucer (~1300 AD)
lived to be 80; his mother lived to be 83!
And look at the book of Ecclesiastes in the Bible. It says "the years of a man are three-score and ten ( i.e., 70); or by dint of strength,
fourscore (i.e., 80 years). Not exactly the "old at 30" crap we read in college textbooks.
Actually, it has always fascinated me that the generation of Americans with the Longest life expectancy was that born between 1700 and 1725, both
black and white. (78 for men, 83 for women (if I remember right?)). But think about it, they had all the medical science emerging from Cambridge,
but lived on a continent with little disease and no pollution.
To be honest, Lianna, I suspect either of us will be doing QUITE well to top their feat. . . .
And back to the thread, I may also would like to have witnessed when the UFO's built the pyramids....(just teasing but if something like that ever
did happen, would be fun to be the only one who knows it for certain!)
now that you mention it . . . . just kidding !!! I don't have any news on that topic!