Hello KDX
{EDIT}
I deleted the Amish reply I originally posted! Anyway....sorry, tired now.
Very interesting stuff about the Amish, read both your links. Only thing I would say is YES, it deserves a proper study, and if it finds evidence of
a difference, then the anti-vaccination camp have good evidence. At the moment, as the doc in post 2 says - it's 'anecdotal'
Confounders in any study could be that the Amish are a genetic isolate. If autism = genetics+enviroment, you may be getting 'false results'. But
again, yes.....a study would be very well worthwhile.
No. 10 summary needs quoting in full - IT COULD AFFECT THE GEIER STUDY VALUES (TM CAUSES PROBLEMS PEOPLE)
OBJECTIVE: The US Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS) is a passive reporting system to which anyone can report an event. Publicity related
to potential adverse events may change reporting patterns. The objective of this paper is to show how litigation-related reports have influenced the
trends in possible adverse event reports to VAERS. METHODS: The VAERS public-use data files were downloaded in July 2004 and translated into identical
SAS data sets for analysis. Cases that were related to litigation were identified using a word search algorithm. All cases for the most frequently
reported symptoms in litigation (overdose, neuropathy, autism, "mental retardation," arthralgia, and "speech disorder") were reviewed. RESULTS: In
recent years, most case reports to VAERS that were related to overdose, neuropathy, and thimerosal were related to litigation. Many cases that were
related to autism and mental retardation were as well. CONCLUSIONS: This review shows a previously undisclosed rise in the number of reports to the
VAERS related to pending litigation for vaccine injury. The implications of this for understanding longitudinal reporting patterns are
discussed.
The Geiers I think do work for drug vaccine damage cases. BUT, they are in Pubmed, which means they pass the first test - which is *ignore anything
that ain't in Pubmed*.
I think you can split the ones I put on my clipboard into a few camps. I've numbered them according to the PubMed listings below. I have summarized
summaries to the best of my ability, but....BSL4DOC CAN YOU MAYBE CRITIQUE THE 'TM CAUSES PROBLEMS ARTICLES???
Any faults in the 'summary of the summaries' is entirely mine!
NO ASSOCIATION OF TM WITH PROBLEMS
1 - done on 100 000 + kids in the UK (retrospective) didn't find any big correlation in dose of TM to various disorders, apart from (maybe)
'tics'
2 - prospective study on 14000 kids in the UK. Found a 'beneficial effect' of TM on development, contrary to expectations
6 - 400000+ kids, no TM and TM-free differences in autism rates. No dose response link either
8 - US, Sweden and Danes all noted Autism Rates going up, however Scandics never bothered much with TM, and more or less eliminated it.
15 - Review of various articles on Pubmed (damn. That's an hour of my life wasted.

'. The preponderance of epidemiologic evidence does not
support an association between thimerosal-containing vaccines and ASD. Epidemiologic studies that support an association are of poor quality and
cannot be interpreted. Pharmacokinetic studies suggest that the half-life of ethylmercury is significantly shorter when compared with methylmercury.
CONCLUSIONS: Studies do not demonstrate a link between thimerosal-containing vaccines and ASD, and the pharmacokinetics of ethylmercury make such an
association less likely. Epidemiologic studies that support a link demonstrated significant design flaws that invalidate their conclusions. Evidence
does not support a change in the standard of practice with regard to administration of thimerosal-containing vaccines in areas of the world where they
are used.'
TM SAFE BUT PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE GOOD IDEA
12 - no demonstrable risk, and safe HOWEVER 'it is at least theoretically possible that very low birth weight premature infants may be at increased
risk from thiomersal-containing vaccines. Until such time as the scientific evidence is to hand, thiomersal-free presentations of hepatitis B are to
be preferred for the birth dose'
13 - Precautionary principle. Replace it. Theoretical risks in neurological development in 6 months olds and the fetus
14 - NO conclusive evidence, but precuationary principle, and 'relatively smaller bodyweight of infants has led to concern that the cumulative
exposure of mercury from infant vaccines may exceed certain guidelines for the human consumption of mercury. In the US, government agencies and
professional societies have recently recommended that thiomersal be removed altogether'
16 - TM being phased out because of concerns it may exceed max dose mercury multiple vaccinations
TM DOES CAUSE PROBLEMS
3 - 'In vitro, mercury and thimerosal in levels found several days after vaccination inhibit methionine synthetase (MS) by 50%. Normal function of MS
is crucial in biochemical steps necessary for brain development, attention and production of glutathione, an important antioxidative and detoxifying
agent. Repetitive doses of thimerosal leads to neurobehavioral deteriorations in autoimmune susceptible mice, increased oxidative stress and decreased
intracellular levels of glutathione in vitro. Subsequently, autistic children have significantly decreased level of reduced glutathione. Promising
treatments of autism involve detoxification of mercury, and supplementation of deficient metabolites.'
4,5,7,9 - Significantly increased odds ratios for TM vaccines linked to doses given (DTP)
*NOTE* - this passed my 'if it's not in PubMed I'm not paying any attention to it' test, HOWEVER, The Geiers do appear to be 'expert witnesses'
for vaccine damage lawyers. Maybe a conflict of interest to be aware off. Nevertheless - peer reviewed journals, I think. BSL4DOC COULD YOU CONFIRM
THAT?
MISCELLANEOUS REF
11 - thiomersal is a useful preservative, not really needed so much in Western countries but maybe important in developing countries to stop
contamination
And that's about it.
Would like to know some more about the Geier's, their methods and the quality of their studies.....maybe someone else could look into it.
Off to bed now!
TD
***********************************************************************
1: Andrews N, Miller E, Grant A, Stowe J, Osborne V, Taylor B. Related Articles, Links
Free Full Text Thimerosal exposure in infants and developmental disorders: a retrospective cohort study in the United kingdom does not support a
causal association.
Pediatrics. 2004 Sep;114(3):584-91.
PMID: 15342825 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
2: Heron J, Golding J; ALSPAC Study Team. Related Articles, Links
Free Full Text Thimerosal exposure in infants and developmental disorders: a prospective cohort study in the United kingdom does not support a causal
association.
Pediatrics. 2004 Sep;114(3):577-83.
PMID: 15342824 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
3: Mutter J, Naumann J, Schneider R, Walach H, Haley B. Related Articles, Links
Abstract Mercury and autism: accelerating evidence?
Neuro Endocrinol Lett. 2005 Oct;26(5):439-46.
PMID: 16264412 [PubMed - in process]
4: Geier D, Geier MR. Related Articles, Links
Abstract Neurodevelopmental disorders following thimerosal-containing childhood immunizations: a follow-up analysis.
Int J Toxicol. 2004 Nov-Dec;23(6):369-76.
PMID: 15764492 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
5: Geier DA, Geier MR. Related Articles, Links
Abstract An assessment of the impact of thimerosal on childhood neurodevelopmental disorders.
Pediatr Rehabil. 2003 Apr-Jun;6(2):97-102.
PMID: 14534046 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
6: Hviid A, Stellfeld M, Wohlfahrt J, Melbye M. Related Articles, Links
Free Full Text Association between thimerosal-containing vaccine and autism.
JAMA. 2003 Oct 1;290(13):1763-6.
PMID: 14519711 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
7: Geier DA, Geier MR. Related Articles, Links
Free Full Text A two-phased population epidemiological study of the safety of thimerosal-containing vaccines: a follow-up analysis.
Med Sci Monit. 2005 Apr;11(4):CR160-70. Epub 2005 Mar 24.
PMID: 15795695 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
8: Stehr-Green P, Tull P, Stellfeld M, Mortenson PB, Simpson D. Related Articles, Links
Abstract Autism and thimerosal-containing vaccines: lack of consistent evidence for an association.
Am J Prev Med. 2003 Aug;25(2):101-6.
PMID: 12880876 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
9: Geier DA, Geier MR. Related Articles, Links
Free Full Text A comparative evaluation of the effects of MMR immunization and mercury doses from thimerosal-containing childhood vaccines on the
population prevalence of autism.
Med Sci Monit. 2004 Mar;10(3)

I33-9. Epub 2004 Mar 1.
PMID: 14976450 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
10: Goodman MJ, Nordin J. Related Articles, Links
Abstract Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System Reporting Source: A Possible Source of Bias in Longitudinal Studies.
Pediatrics. 2006 Feb;117(2):387-390.
PMID: 16452357 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
11: Clements CJ, McIntyre PB. Related Articles, Links
Abstract When science is not enough - a risk/benefit profile of thiomersal-containing vaccines.
Expert Opin Drug Saf. 2006 Jan;5(1):17-29.
PMID: 16370953 [PubMed - in process]
12: Clements CJ. Related Articles, Links
Abstract The evidence for the safety of thiomersal in newborn and infant vaccines.
Vaccine. 2004 May 7;22(15-16):1854-61. Review.
PMID: 15121295 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
13: van't Veen AJ. Related Articles, Links
Abstract Vaccines without thiomersal: why so necessary, why so long coming?
Drugs. 2001;61(5):565-72. Review.
PMID: 11368282 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
14: Clements CJ, Ball LK, Ball R, Pratt RD. Related Articles, Links
Abstract Thiomersal in vaccines: is removal warranted?
Drug Saf. 2001;24(8):567-74. Review.
PMID: 11480489 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
15: Parker SK, Schwartz B, Todd J, Pickering LK. Related Articles, Links
Free Full Text Thimerosal-containing vaccines and autistic spectrum disorder: a critical review of published original data.
Pediatrics. 2004 Sep;114(3):793-804. Review. Erratum in: Pediatrics. 2005 Jan;115(1):200.
PMID: 15342856 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
16: Kimmel SR. Related Articles, Links
Free Full Text Vaccine adverse events: separating myth from reality.
Am Fam Physician. 2002 Dec 1;66(11):2113-20. Review.
PMID: 12484693 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
17: Patton MA. Related Articles, Links
Abstract Genetic studies in the Amish community.
Ann Hum Biol. 2005 Mar-Apr;32(2):163-7. Review.
PMID: 16096212 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
***********************************************************************
[edit on 4-2-2006 by TaupeDragon]