the origins of humans, page 3
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reply posted on 15-10-2005 @ 12:24 PM by riley
Originally posted by shihulud
We also share a percentage of DNA with everything else the fact that we share 98% with chimps means we share 98% with chimps. We also share 97.5 % dna with mice. Do we look like mice??

www.genome.gov...
To put this into perspective, the number of genetic differences between humans and chimps is approximately 60 times less than that seen between human and mouse and about 10 times less than between the mouse and rat. On the other hand, the number of genetic differences between a human and a chimp is about 10 times more than between any two humans.

In it's correct context:
www.newscientist.com...
Mice and men share about 97.5 per cent of their working DNA, just one per cent less than chimps and humans. The new estimate is based on the comparison of mouse chromosome 16 [how many chromozones do they have?] with human DNA. Previous estimates had suggested mouse-human differences as high as 15 per cent.

The new work suggests that neither genome has changed much since we shared a common ancestor 100 million years ago. "The differences are going to be few rather than many," says Richard Mural of Celera Genomics, the Maryland company that compared the mouse chromosome with human DNA.

In fact I believe they are talking about base dna. I'd research it further but I do not think you are interested in understanding it past making your 'so there' point.
I did say "most animals" you dont see a dog or a cat chewing its food do you.

eh- yeah I do. Hey.. I just thought of something! That might explain why he has teeth!!
So why haven't other animals went hairless???

Pigs are hairless, elephants, rhinos etc.
That water theory mentioned earlier has merit too. Less water resistence is kind of a must when learning how to migratel over waters. Bit pointless evolving the knack for making canoes if you can't swim when you fall out of them.
So your saying that 20,000 years ago man being a hunter gatherer wouldn't quickly eat his food but would chew away leisurely? Agriculture gave us easy to collect food not easily digestible food.

Then we learnt selective breeding. Humans also have apendix from when they use to have to digest rougher materials.

[edit on 15-10-2005 by riley]


reply posted on 16-10-2005 @ 10:45 AM by shihulud
yes Sapiens Sapiens check this out:
www.wsu.edu:8001...

I know the timescale is a bit out but it shows the main players

Another theory I have found is the Soul Substance Theory which consists of a soul-substance being a driving force behind the process of evolution.

"A possible scenario is that soul-substance, present in the DNA of all living organisms, senses any changes to the organism’s environment and reacts intelligently to ensure its survival. This mechanism would lie dormant for the vast majority of time, only to be activated in times of acute crisis. Members of a species might thus acquire a new characteristic – one key to its future survival – virtually overnight. And this essential genetic improvement would then obviously be favoured by natural selection. In this way, evolution, seen as a whole, would occur not via descent with modification driven by statistics and chance, but rather via descent with modification driven by intelligence – the intelligence that was immanent in the soul-substance."
"The soul-substance theory is complementary to existing Darwinian theory, and might help to explain how Homo erectus became Homo sapiens virtually overnight in the evolutionary scheme of things. Intriguingly, it would imply that man’s gift of intelligence, artistry, music, et cetera, is not unique, but is rather shared by all other species as an innate potentiality.
"
Quotes from www.eridu.co.uk...

What do you think?



G


reply posted on 16-10-2005 @ 11:37 AM by riley
Originally posted by shihulud
yes Sapiens Sapiens check this out:
www.wsu.edu:8001...

I've never heared that before. I think it's to differentiate from homo sapien and neanderthal.

Another theory I have found is the Soul Substance Theory which consists of a soul-substance being a driving force behind the process of evolution.

"A possible scenario is that soul-substance, present in the DNA of all living organisms, senses any changes to the organism’s environment and reacts intelligently to ensure its survival. This mechanism would lie dormant for the vast majority of time, only to be activated in times of acute crisis. Members of a species might thus acquire a new characteristic – one key to its future survival – virtually overnight.

That makes sense.. thanks for the links.
And this essential genetic improvement would then obviously be favoured by natural selection. In this way, evolution, seen as a whole, would occur not via descent with modification driven by statistics and chance, but rather via descent with modification driven by intelligence – the intelligence that was immanent in the soul-substance."

I suspect this is inferring to a 'higher intelligence' [god].. life by it's own design adapts and mutates to survive in it's enviroment. I see no reason why it would need a god to to it.. that seems overly sentimental.
"The soul-substance theory is complementary to existing Darwinian theory, and might help to explain how Homo erectus became Homo sapiens virtually overnight in the evolutionary scheme of things. Intriguingly, it would imply that man’s gift of intelligence, artistry, music, et cetera, is not unique, but is rather shared by all other species as an innate potentiality.

I agree with this but I think this can be explained with chaos and 'fractel theory' rather than something supernatural.. basically everything in the universe evolves and becomes more complex.. not just organisms. When you really think about it you'll start to see this pattern in everything. From memory.. part of the theory also has to do with creation and distruction.. they go hand in hand and distruction nurtures creation. You'll notice these kinds of things when societies recover from war for instance.. or when you add food scraps to the compost and notice seedlings growing in the decay.
flatrock.org.nz...
www.crystalinks.com...

www.mathjmendl.org...
Chaos on the Large Scale
One of the most interesting issues in the study of chaotic systems is whether or not the presence of chaos may actually produce ordered structures and patterns on a larger scale. It has been found that the presence of chaos may actually be necessary for larger scale physical patterns, such as mountains and galaxies, to arise.

And the evolution of collective species.


reply posted on 16-10-2005 @ 11:24 PM by Nygdan
Originally posted by mnicholas21
I have come to the conclusion that another species of humanoids from another planet came to Earth and helped make early man into homo sapiens

What do you base this on?
but I PROMISE that you will see the evidence in the years to come

If the evidence doesn't exist yet, then by definition your theory is a baseless and irrational one no?
the Greeks..their beliefs were that the earth was complete chaos until Zuse came from the heavens and helped make their lives easier.

The greeks didn't beleive that. I don't see how you can site ancient mythology as supporting your ideas, but get the mythology wrong.
Originally posted by shihulud
Such as evolution says we evolved from Homo Erectus but the genetic differences between the two are so great that a macromution would have had to occured.

There are no genetic samples from erectus, and hte differences are extremely slight, they're differences of degree, not a difference of kind.

Also Humans seem to have evolved without pressure, i.e environment

What are you basing that on?

Such as lack of hair

Humans have as many hair follicles as a chimp, the hair is simply thinner. What exactly is problematic here for evolution? That there aren't other apes that have such a thin pelt? There also aren't other apes that walk across vast stretches of the african savanna. Man has had a unique evolutionary history, why shouldn't it be different from other animals?
The fact that the human female is on 'heat' constantly but shows no sign of when conception is likely.

Why is this, or any of the items you note, a problem for evolution??

There is a possibility that the whole of life on Earth was put here by and advanced race so therefore our ancestral genes would be related as our ancestors also were created by this advanced race. Just as we can now manipulate genes so it happened to us.

There is no 'break' in the genetics between man and other organisms that would indicate that at some point there was interference. THere is nothing about man that requires alien or godly intervention.
The point here is that we as a species seem to have had an easy evolution to get to the stage we are at just now but it is known that humans did not have an easy time therefore evolution cannot adequately explain the emergence of humans in the space of 5-6 million years

The logic of that conclusion does not follow the argument nor its evidences.
Most pre Sapien 'homos' are radically different than us so what type of mutation occured to change erectus(supposed ancestor) to sapien so fast in a evolutionary timescale

Why do you think it was too fast and too much for evolution to account for? I'll agree that the differences between homo sapiens and homo erectus are large, but they're not so large that they can't be crossed by simple evolutionary processes; increase the brain size, reduce the bulk of the teeth, alter the chin, make the limbs more gracile, etc.
I mean great evolutionary leaps in a short space of time doesn't add up. Even evolutionary scientists have problems with human evolution.

It was not a great leap and it was not so short a time span. What evolutionsts are you talking about as having problems? There is debate, sure, but no one thinks that aliens or god are required.
The soul-substance theory is complementary to existing Darwinian theory

Its antithetical to it, becuase its mystical mumbo-jumbo and it states that evolution is insufficient to cause these changes, whereas Darwinian evolutionary theory states that it is sufficient. Darwin's theory is that you don't need anything like vitalism or outside direction to have evolution.
resistance
What is so different about these humans that would preclude them from breeding with modern man?

There are numerous osteological characters and correlates that are dramatically different, and these differences are great enough to qualify them as different species. The breeding-test, called the Biological Species Concept, is the 'hard' test, but its rare that it can be performed, and usually morphological characteristics alone are used to differentiate species. This method ends up being rather accurate, as in cases where it can be compared against the 'breeding' test.
Is it not true that some species can interbreed and others can't, and sometimes the progeny is fertile and sometimes not, and this is not the same in all instances?

Yes, this is true. Why is it relevant?
Do you think that whoever made up this system of classification was smoking something at the time?

? Why? Please name the differences between apes and man. All I see are differences in brain size and modifications due to bipedality. Man is obviously very similar, physically, to the ape, and that, along with the genetic and fossil data, is why they are grouped together.
We also share 97.5 % dna with mice. Do we look like mice??

Compared to crabs, we sure do, lo and behold, man is more closely related to mice than crabs.
So why haven't other animals went hairless???

Why should they? It was beeficial for man during the course of man's evolution, that doesn't mean its beneficial for all animals at all times. Many animals that live in hot regions retain their hair, because it protects them from the sun and keeps their skin cooler than without it. Man, however, doesn't cool this way, man cools by sweating. Man, infact, excells at sweating, amoung the animals. Having a thick furry pelt interferes with this excellent cooling mechanism.
how did "domesticated" plants come about for use in agriculture?

Primitive man is thought to have collected some types of plants, and then to have habitually come back to natural local 'stands' of more nutritious plants, eventually becomming less nomadic (ie less willing to leave these natural stands of plants), and tending to these plants. During that course, they'd naturally throw away the crappy little plants and favour the thicker and better ones. This means that the next generation of plants in the stand will be offspring of the thicker better ones. That process amplifies with each generation.
sportymb
it took millions of years for homo erectus to come about and then it took a very short 1.8 million years to bring us to the point where we are today.

What do you mean by 'it took' a long time 'for' erectus to appear? Because you have to keep in mind that australpithecines and the rest were striving torwards homo erectus. From the chart below, erectus existed for around a million years before the first sapiens show up, that doesn't mean that it 'takes' that long for an erectus to become sapiens, who knows if and when any new selection pressures were put on what populations of erectus that resulted in it becomming sapiens. Best, perhaps, to merely consider a species that is long lived as a well adapted and successful species. Australpithecines, as shown below, continued to exist, even after some of them had evolved into homo habili, they were still successful.




reply posted on 18-10-2005 @ 08:44 AM by Nygdan
Originally posted by mnicholas21
Many old civilizations had cave painting that showed a man descending from the sky in a ship like capsule.

There are paintings of weird things on rocks and caves and some people interpret them to be astronauts, yes.
Only to those who do not have an open mind such as you.

If you have no real evidence nor a logic for your conclusions then they are by definition irrational.
This is why aliens will not show themselves for the next 10 years.

Because of "meanies" like me? I'm flattered to be sending shockwaves of fear to a species and people that have master the mechanics of the universe and traverse great distances of space and time, flaunting the myraid dangers of the raging galaxy, but still trembling before me.
Would you want some

Please don't try to circumvent censors on the board, its something you agreed previously to not do in the TnC
What you do not realize is that aliens already live among us.

I thought you said that they lived in terror of me and prefered to stay off planet? Which is it?
Last but defiantly not least... Where is your proof to prove me wrong?

Prove what wrong? You haven't presented anything to 'prove' wrong, you've merely stated an opinon and didn't bother to present any evidence.
There is a lot more evidence that supports my theories.

And that would be......?
It just seems to me like you are uneducated and you don't think for yourself.

x infinity MWA HAHAHAHAHA now yer sunk!

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