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originally posted by: TheRedneck
That's not what I was talking about. I was talking about naturalization, not immigration. There is a naturalization process that legally immigrating citizens go through that is not spelled out in the Constitution.
My point was that one can become a citizen without being born in this country. The 14th Amendment, indeed, the entire Constitution, does not address this either way.
On the other hand, the Executive Order can say that the Executive branch will no longer choose to allow naturalization of those not under the jurisdiction of the United States.
The Constitution also covers birth right citizenship which this thread is about. If it didn't exist for 100+ years why is Trump trying to change it?
The Supreme Court says otherwise and so do the contemporaneous members of Congress to the Amendment.
Splitting hairs, 'jurisdiction' is clearly understood to mean diplomats and their families.
originally posted by: OccamsRazor04
The policy has been to give citizenship to more than those who are legally entitled to it. He is changing that policy, not changing law.
originally posted by: TheRedneck
Birthright citizenship does (and should) exist for legal immigrants. The difference now is that it is being applied to illegal immigrants as well, which is not required by the Constitution.
How to Apply for U.S. Citizenship
I am not going to argue the patently obvious with you. There were 22 million legal immigrants naturalized in 2017, and not via birthright, nor having anything to do with the 14th Amendment. If you want to say otherwise, you are simply arguing against factual, self-evidentiary data.
You call it "splitting hairs"; I call it observing the law as written. With you trying to dispute that naturalization occurs outside the 14th Amendment, I find it difficult to believe your position. Either way, the Supreme Court will decide.
Then the Constitution should say that, it doesn't. This is the same weak sauce that anti-2nd proponents try with semi-automatic firearms.
That's nice. Naturalization and birthright are two different things.
You find it difficult that I take the Constitution literally? Oh effing well.
Not the same thing at all. "The right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed"
Splitting hairs, 'jurisdiction' is clearly understood to mean diplomats and their families.
originally posted by: Sookiechacha
a reply to: Teikiatsu
LOL...They didn't have green cards back then. They didn't even have VISAs. What they did have was the Chinese Exclusion Act, which is what Ark's denial to enter the country was based on.
"no plausible distinction with respect to Fourteenth Amendment 'jurisdiction' can be drawn between resident immigrants whose entry into the United States was lawful, and resident immigrants whose entry was unlawful."
originally posted by: Teikiatsu
originally posted by: Sookiechacha
a reply to: Teikiatsu
LOL...They didn't have green cards back then. They didn't even have VISAs. What they did have was the Chinese Exclusion Act, which is what Ark's denial to enter the country was based on.
Fair point. But they did have ports of entry, they did recognize immigrants, and the parents of Ark were recognized as legal immigrants. They did not sneak in. They did business inside the US borders and followed the laws while they were within the jurisdiction.
My mistake was the assumption that at that time the US had some means to designate someone an immigrant and demand papers if they were so questioned. That didn't apparently become an issue until the 1880s, but not because of illegal immigration but more of economic protectionism, no doubt with some asian animus on the side.
"no plausible distinction with respect to Fourteenth Amendment 'jurisdiction' can be drawn between resident immigrants whose entry into the United States was lawful, and resident immigrants whose entry was unlawful."
That's what I said, just more wordy and less snarky. Contrarian much?
Their ruling was that is was difficult to impossible to determine if the children were 'subject to the jurisdiction' when they were born, so Texas just had to accept them all.
no plausible distinction with respect to Fourteenth Amendment 'jurisdiction' can be drawn between resident immigrants whose entry into the United States was lawful, and resident immigrants whose entry was unlawful.
originally posted by: Sookiechacha
Do you understand the difference? (At the risk of sounding snarky)
Please fully detail the differences between 'distinction of lawful vs unlawful immigrants' and 'determination of who were subject to the jurisdiction'... because if you can't tell if they were lawful immigrants then by extension you can't determine if they were subject to the jurisdiction when they were born. But maybe that's just me.
originally posted by: Xcalibur254
a reply to: OccamsRazor04
But why would they be deported?
originally posted by: Sookiechacha
a reply to: bloodymarvelous
That's what I was saying. Trump's executive order would have to declare that undocumented aliens are not subject the jurisdiction of the United States. He would probably need to include people with expired VISAs too, to be fair.
The ramification of such a declaration would send the justice department reeling, though. They'd have to free every illegal immigrant from jail and detention and immediately deport them.