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From Wikipedia:
A demagogue (a popular leader, a leader of a mob, people, populace) or rabble-rouser is a leader in a democracy who gains popularity by exploiting prejudice and ignorance among the common people, whipping up the passions of the crowd and shutting down reasoned deliberation.
Demagogues have appeared in democracies since ancient Athens. They exploit a fundamental weakness in democracy: because ultimate power is held by the people, it is possible for the people to give that power to someone who appeals to the lowest common denominator of a large segment of the population.
The central feature of the practice of demagoguery is persuasion by means of passion.
..four criteria above: claiming to represent the common people, inciting intense passions among them, exploiting those reactions to take power
Attacking the news media:
Since information from the press can undermine a demagogue's spell over his or her followers, modern demagogues have often attacked it intemperately, calling for violence against newspapers who opposed them, claiming that the press was secretly in the service of moneyed interests or foreign powers, or claiming that leading newspapers were simply personally out to get them.
In the United States, many took folksy nicknames: William H. Murray (1869–1956) was "Alfalfa Bill".. Texas governor W. Lee O'Daniel (1890–1969) was "Pappy-Pass-the-Biscuits".. Georgia governor Eugene Talmadge (1884–1946) put a barn and a henhouse on the Executive Mansion grounds, loudly explaining that he couldn't sleep nights unless he heard the bellowing of livestock and the cackling of poultry. When in the presence of farmers, he chewed tobacco and faked a rural accent—though he himself was college-educated
Vulgarity and outrageous behavior
Legislative bodies usually have sober standards of decorum that are intended to quiet passions and favor reasoned deliberation. Many demagogues violate standards of decorum outrageously, to show clearly that they are thumbing their noses at the established order and the genteel ways of the upper class, or simply because they enjoy the attention that it brings. ..the demagogue can use the upper class’s contempt for him to show that he won’t be shamed or intimidated by the powerful.
For example, Huey Long famously wore pajamas to highly dignified occasions where others were dressed at the height of formality. He once stood "bukk nekkid" at his hotel suite when laying down the law to a meeting of political fuglemen. ..He had to dominate every scene he was in and every person around him. He craved attention and would go to almost any length to get it. He knew that an audacious action, although it was harsh and even barbarous, could shock people into a state where they could be manipulated."
originally posted by: nOraKat
a reply to: MarkOfTheV
That the ruling classes have known how to shepherd the common people for thousands of years, and they have the formula down to a science.
originally posted by: nOraKat
You see .. since ancient times the ruling classes have known the formula - how to herd and shepherd the common people. They have had plenty of practice to get the formula right - thousands and thousands of years they have had to figure it out, and the formula is passed down and circulated among the ruling class.
Demogogue:
1 : a leader who makes use of popular prejudices and false claims and promises in order to gain power.
2 : a leader championing the cause of the common people in ancient times.
From Merriam Webster
From Wikipedia:
A demagogue (a popular leader, a leader of a mob, people, populace) or rabble-rouser is a leader in a democracy who gains popularity by exploiting prejudice and ignorance among the common people, whipping up the passions of the crowd and shutting down reasoned deliberation.
Link
Demagogues have appeared in democracies since ancient Athens. They exploit a fundamental weakness in democracy: because ultimate power is held by the people, it is possible for the people to give that power to someone who appeals to the lowest common denominator of a large segment of the population.
The central feature of the practice of demagoguery is persuasion by means of passion.
..four criteria above: claiming to represent the common people, inciting intense passions among them, exploiting those reactions to take power
Sounds familiar?
There are many interesting parallels to today in the article.
originally posted by: Taupin Desciple
In short, a demagogue cannot exist if everyone is smart enough to see through the weirdness and confident enough in their own abilities to vote in leadership that represents them, rather than rule over them.
Keep letting your leaders chip away at your confidence, strength and intelligence and you'll get the leaders you deserve.