The so-called "Class Action Fairness Act" has now passed Congress. President Bush will sign it into law.
Once again, America is safer for international corporations. Wal-Mart rules!
As these things so often do, the Lloyd's debacle began with an obscure person in an obscure place. In 1969, a dying insulation installer, Clarence Borel, began a lawsuit in federal District Court in Beaumont, Texas, against 11 asbestos-insulation manufacturers alleging that they had known of the dangers of working with asbestos but had failed to warn him. Four years later, a federal appeals court ruled that the companies were liable for damages. Other asbestos workers sued--in small numbers at first, then by the hundreds, then by the thousands.
Time of Europe special report
"What can you tell me?" Bradley finally asked as they idled on the fourth tee, waiting for the players ahead to clear the green.
"What I can tell you," Rokeby-Johnson replied in a stage whisper, "is that asbestosis is going to change the wealth of nations. It will bankrupt Lloyd's of London and there is nothing we can do to stop it."
Asbestos litigation
America's top asbestos producer, Johns Manville, was forced into bankruptcy in 1982. By 1992, Lloyds of London was averaging nearing $3 billion a year in losses, due mostly to asbestos claims.
Asbestos litigation has pushed at least 54 companies into bankruptcy, and judgments are often imposed with little regard for proof of wrongdoing or causation. Encouraged by porous legal standards, asbestos attorneys have filed claims for more than 1.4 million persons, against more than 1,400 companies.
Different spin
July 2003
ROYAL SUN ALLIANCE LIABLE?
A High Court Judge, on the 9th May 2003 has rejected Royal Sun Alliance's claim that a clause in their insurance policy excluded asbestosis, this did not include claims for mesothelioma and other asbestos related claims. This could mean that Royal Sun Alliance - who are Britain's second biggest insurers, could be liable to pay out millions of pounds in compensation to the victims of asbestos related disease. R.S.A. had no right to exclude any of the asbestos related diseases (including asbestosis) after 1972 as this was illegal under the Employers Liability (Compulsory Insurance) Act.
-and-
As you know Clydebank Asbestos Group has been campaigning, alongside Clydeside Action on Asbestos, to the Scottish Parliament for a change in the Law to ensure that Asbestos sufferers are given the justice they deserve. The Petition was asking for a review of procedure and powers of the Court of Session to ensure that delays were minimised and the real issues between parties would be identified, Interim Payments would be made, and obstacles would be removed for hearings by way of a Jury Trial. To initiate any legislation as is deemed necessary to improve civil justice for asbestos victims.
Originally posted by soficrow
Much there that I didn't know, some things I had forgotten. ...Can't believe I would forget the insurance angle!
During discovery, McDonalds produced documents showing more than 700
claims by people burned by its coffee between 1982 and 1992. Some claims
involved third-degree burns substantially similar to Liebecks. This
history documented McDonalds' knowledge about the extent and nature of
this hazard.
McDonalds also said during discovery that, based on a consultants
advice, it held its coffee at between 180 and 190 degrees fahrenheit to
maintain optimum taste. He admitted that he had not evaluated the
safety ramifications at this temperature. Other establishments sell
coffee at substantially lower temperatures, and coffee served at home is
generally 135 to 140 degrees.
Further, McDonalds' quality assurance manager testified that the company
actively enforces a requirement that coffee be held in the pot at 185
degrees, plus or minus five degrees. He also testified that a burn
hazard exists with any food substance served at 140 degrees or above,
and that McDonalds coffee, at the temperature at which it was poured
into styrofoam cups, was not fit for consumption because it would burn
the mouth and throat. The quality assurance manager admitted that burns
would occur, but testified that McDonalds had no intention of reducing
the "holding temperature" of its coffee.
McDonalds asserted that customers buy coffee on their way to work or
home, intending to consume it there. However, the companys own research
showed that customers intend to consume the coffee immediately while
driving.
Lectric Law lib
The jury awarded Liebeck $200,000 in compensatory damages. This amount
was reduced to $160,000 because the jury found Liebeck 20 percent at
fault in the spill. The jury also awarded Liebeck $2.7 million in
punitive damages, which equals about two days of McDonalds' coffee
sales.
Post-verdict investigation found that the temperature of coffee at the
local Albuquerque McDonalds had dropped to 158 degrees fahrenheit.
The trial court subsequently reduced the punitive award to $480,000 --
or three times compensatory damages -- even though the judge called
McDonalds' conduct reckless, callous and willful.
Originally posted by soficrow
Joe - international businesses hire people to do demographic studies - and collect information for business planning. ...They like to avoid spin so they can make decisions that lead to bigger profits.
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Agent Orange legal case dismissed
A US federal court in New York has dismissed a legal action brought by Vietnamese plaintiffs over the use of Agent Orange during the Vietnam War.
The defendants - including Dow Chemical and the Monsanto Corporation - also argued that the US government was responsible for how the chemical was used, not the manufacturers.
They maintained that US courts could not punish corporations for carrying out the orders of a president exercising his powers as commander-in-chief.
The US justice department had urged the federal judge to dismiss the lawsuit.