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originally posted by: wildespace
P.S. Hey, I know how ESA can achieve 100% success rate for its Mars missions - make them impacting missions. We can learn a lot from impacts too.
originally posted by: gortex
a reply to: intrptr
Mars had a molten core and to some extent still does today , just not enough to generate the field to shield it.
Mars did have an em field at the beginning, but the core cooled down eventually. Atmosphere on Mars was thick enough to allow liquid water on the surface; it had rivers, lakes, and a sea.
Its not massive enough to have a molten core. This is proven by the math.
One of the major insights allowed by the gravity map is the confirmation that Mars hosts an outer core consisting of liquid molten rock. The idea that Mars hosts a molten liquid outer core is not a new one, however previous gravitational studies had lacked the ability to confirm the discovery.
The superior resolution of the new map, which is capable of detecting gravity anomalies only 100 km (62 miles) across, has allowed scientists to confirm the theory by analyzing tides present in the mantle and outer crust of the planet created by the gravitational force of our star, and Mars' two moons Phobos and Deimos.
newatlas.com...
Orbital photos show alluvial fans, and rover photos show mineral veins and hydrated minerals that formed in the presence of water.
originally posted by: intrptr
a reply to: wildespace
Orbital photos show alluvial fans, and rover photos show mineral veins and hydrated minerals that formed in the presence of water.
Or percolation of unstable volatiles boiling away in the thin atmosphere. Percolation is percolation. Liquid methane or ammonia is just as erosive as water.
There are river channels on the moon, too.
The channels on the Moon look very different, and they are most definitely collapsed lava tubes.
Mars is too warm for liquid methane or ammonia.
originally posted by: intrptr
a reply to: wildespace
Mars is too warm for liquid methane or ammonia.
The permafrost is just under the surface, rovers have dug it up.
If a large impactor hit a region with enough underground permafrost that stuff would pour out of fissures they way it "trickles" out today. You call it "brine", whatever. Is there water in there, sure, mostly though the sub surface frozen 'ice' is volatile gasses.